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Method and device for rapidly obtaining maximum respiration rate of active sludge

A respiration rate and activated sludge technology, which is applied in the field of quickly obtaining the maximum respiration rate of activated sludge, can solve the problems that the system cannot be measured, the error of the electrode system, and the absolute toxicity of water samples cannot be evaluated.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-08-30
宋保栋
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] At present, most of the reactors used to measure the biological activity of sludge adopt continuous culture measurement systems. The main problems include: ① Two dissolved oxygen electrodes are installed in the system, which are placed at the inlet and outlet ends of the reactor, between the electrodes There are systematic errors; ②The system can only measure the change of influent toxicity caused by the sudden change of water quality, and cannot evaluate the absolute toxicity of the water sample, that is, the system cannot measure it when the sample has a steady toxicity; ③The system is relatively complex, and the system Individual units require precise control of parameters to achieve desired results

Method used

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  • Method and device for rapidly obtaining maximum respiration rate of active sludge
  • Method and device for rapidly obtaining maximum respiration rate of active sludge
  • Method and device for rapidly obtaining maximum respiration rate of active sludge

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] This example provides a method for measuring the maximum respiration rate OUR of the activated sludge and the toxicity I of the influent water sample by the detection device involved in the present invention. The first step is to start the sludge / empty peristaltic pump 8, switch the three-way solenoid valve 9 to the pipeline where the sludge tank is located, pump about 15mL of sludge into the reaction tank 1, and then start the nutrient solution peristaltic pump 4, Pump about 5mL of nutrient solution into the reaction tank 1, start the magnetic stirring 2 and the micro air pump 7, and collect the signal of the DO electrode 3 at the same time; after about 400 seconds after starting the aeration, record the current dissolved oxygen value as DO 1 , and stop the aeration at the same time, after stopping the aeration for about 200 seconds, record the current dissolved oxygen value as DO 2 ; start the sludge / empty peristaltic pump 8, and switch the three-way solenoid valve 9 ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A device for measuring the maximum respiration rate of activated sludge in a sewage treatment plant. The detection device includes a reaction tank body 101, a reaction tank cover 102, and a dissolved oxygen DO electrode 3. The reaction tank cover 102 is buckled above the reaction tank 101, and the dissolved oxygen DO electrode 3 Through the reaction tank cover 102 and inserted into the reaction tank 101, the sludge / emptying peristaltic pump 8 is connected to the reaction tank 101 and the three-way solenoid valve 9 through pipelines, and the other two paths of the three-way solenoid valve are connected to the sludge tank and the three-way solenoid valve respectively. Waste liquid tank 13, water sample peristaltic pump 6 is connected with reaction tank 101 and water sample tank through pipeline, micro air pump 7 is connected with reaction tank 101 and air filter 12 through pipeline, nutrient solution peristaltic pump 4, cleaning liquid peristaltic pump 5 are respectively c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for rapidly obtaining the maximum respiration rate of active sludge and a respiration rate under influence of an inflow water sample. The device comprises areaction pool body, a reaction pool cover and a dissolved oxygen (DO) electrode. The reaction pool cover is buckled on a reaction pool. The dissolved oxygen (DO) electrode penetrates the reaction pool cover and is inserted into the reaction pool. A sludge / emptying peristaltic pump is connected with the reaction pool and a three-way electromagnetic valve through utilization of pipes; the other twoways of the three-way electromagnetic valve is connected with a sludge pool and a waste water barrel; a water sample peristaltic pump is connected with the reaction pool and a water sample pool through utilization of the pipes; a nutrient solution peristaltic pump and a washing liquid peristaltic pump are connected with a nutrient solution bottle and a washing liquid bottle through utilization ofthe pipes; a miniature pump is connected with the reaction pool and an air filter through utilization of the pipes; and a stirring device is set at a lower side of the reaction pool body. The methodand the device are characterized by simple operation, convenient maintenance, high automatic degree and flexible configuration. The method and the device can be applied to inflow water quality onlinemonitoring of a practical sewage plant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and a device for quickly obtaining the maximum respiration rate of activated sludge, and can simultaneously measure the respiration rate under the influence of water inflow. The maximum respiration rate value can be used to evaluate the sludge activity state of the sewage treatment plant, and the respiration rate value under the influence of influent water can evaluate the influence of influent water quality on activated sludge, and can be further used to evaluate the toxicity level of influent water quality. It belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring. Background technique [0002] At present, the most widely used technology in the field of sewage treatment is the activated sludge method, which uses the metabolism of microorganisms in activated sludge to transform and degrade pollutants in wastewater. The aerobic respiration rate (OxygenUptake Rate, OUR) of activated sludge refers to the dissolved o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/24
CPCG01N33/24
Inventor 宋保栋杨海洋
Owner 宋保栋
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