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A heat treatment process for high magnetic induction oriented silicon steel

A high magnetic induction oriented and oriented silicon steel technology, which is applied in metal material coating process, solid-state diffusion coating, coating, etc., can solve the problems of rough surface, high iron loss, poor corrosion resistance of silicon steel, etc., and achieve the goal of coating The effect of good quality and excellent magnetic properties

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-06
天津爱信热处理有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the heat treatment process of grain-oriented silicon steel has been developed for many years, the effect is still not ideal, especially the selection of annealing and coating preparation methods, there are still many controversies
The grain-oriented silicon steel produced in the prior art has defects such as high iron loss, low magnetic induction intensity, comprehensive magnetic properties to be improved, loose coating structure, rough surface, and poor corrosion resistance of silicon steel.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A heat treatment process for high magnetic induction oriented silicon steel, comprising the following steps:

[0023] 1) Smelting: use a converter or an electric furnace to make steel, and the molten steel is refined and continuously cast to obtain thin steel ingots;

[0024] 2) Hot rolling: heating the thin steel ingot to 1000°C, and hot rolling it into a hot-rolled steel strip with a thickness of 1.0mm; the hot rolling start temperature of the thin steel ingot is 1050°C, and the final rolling temperature is 750°C, and Carry out the first pass of hot rolling with a reduction of 40%;

[0025] 3) Cold rolling: roll into a 0.2mm cold-rolled plate by one-time cold rolling, and the final reduction rate is 82%;

[0026] 4) Intermediate annealing: Wet N at 750°C 2 +H 2 The decarburization annealing treatment is carried out in the atmosphere, followed by the continuous furnace p(H 2 O) / p(H 2 ) 2 +H 2 Carry out continuous nitriding treatment at 900°C in the atmosphere, ho...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A heat treatment process for high magnetic induction oriented silicon steel, comprising the following steps:

[0032] 1) Smelting: use a converter or an electric furnace to make steel, and the molten steel is refined and continuously cast to obtain thin steel ingots;

[0033] 2) Hot rolling: the thin steel ingot is heated to 1100°C, and hot rolled into a hot-rolled steel strip with a thickness of 2.0mm; the hot rolling start temperature of the thin steel ingot is 1100°C, and the final rolling temperature is 800°C, and Carry out the first pass of hot rolling with a reduction of 45%;

[0034] 3) Cold rolling: roll into a 0.3mm cold-rolled sheet by one-time cold rolling, and the final reduction rate is 85%;

[0035] 4) Intermediate annealing: Wet N at 850°C 2 +H 2 The decarburization annealing treatment is carried out in the atmosphere, followed by the continuous furnace p(H 2 O) / p(H 2 ) 2 +H 2 Carry out continuous nitriding treatment at 1000°C in the atmosphere, hol...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A heat treatment process for high magnetic induction oriented silicon steel, comprising the following steps:

[0041] 1) Smelting: use a converter or an electric furnace to make steel, and the molten steel is refined and continuously cast to obtain thin steel ingots;

[0042] 2) Hot rolling: the thin steel ingot is heated to 1200°C, and hot rolled into a hot-rolled steel strip with a thickness of 4.0mm; the hot rolling start temperature of the thin steel ingot is 1080°C, and the final rolling temperature is 780°C, and Carry out the first pass of hot rolling with a reduction of 40%;

[0043] 3) Cold rolling: roll into a 0.5mm cold-rolled plate with a single cold rolling method, and the final reduction rate is 83%;

[0044] 4) Intermediate annealing: Wet N at 750-850°C 2 +H 2 The decarburization annealing treatment is carried out in the atmosphere, followed by the continuous furnace p(H 2 O) / p(H 2 ) 2 +H 2 Carry out continuous nitriding treatment at 950°C in the atm...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a heat treatment process for high magnetic induction oriented silicon steel. Through the selection of coating components and steel ingot elements, as well as the control of the secondary recrystallization process, the intermediate annealing + specific atmosphere and temperature of decarburization and re-nitriding treatment in a specific atmosphere are adopted. The final annealing heat treatment method under the time parameter and the specific laser cladding process make the final oriented silicon steel strip or steel plate product not only excellent in magnetic properties, good in coating quality, but also fully capable of meeting the needs of electricians such as high-capacity transformers. According to the requirements of steel commodity application, the technological process can be applied to large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of metal heat treatment, in particular to a heat treatment process for high magnetic induction oriented silicon steel. Background technique [0002] Oriented silicon steel is an important electrical steel. The silicon steel has a certain pattern and direction in the crystal structure of the steel plate. It generally refers to a single-oriented silicon steel sheet with a Gaussian texture, that is, the (110) crystal plane is parallel to the rolling surface, and the [001] crystal plane is parallel to the rolling surface. Silicon steel parallel to the rolling direction. It is mainly used to manufacture the iron core of transformers and other devices in the power transmission and transformation industry. It is an indispensable soft magnetic material in industries such as electric power, electronics, and military affairs. It is one of the main functional materials supporting the development of the electromechanical industry...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21D1/26C21D1/74C21D8/12C23C24/10C21D3/04C23C8/26C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06
CPCC21D1/26C21D1/74C21D3/04C21D8/1222C21D8/1233C21D8/1272C22C38/001C22C38/002C22C38/008C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C23C8/26C23C24/103
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 天津爱信热处理有限公司