Method for soilless planting of mosses on net shed sand bed in solar greenhouse

A solar greenhouse and soilless planting technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, soilless cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of slow natural growth of moss, difficulty in eradication, and difficulties, and achieve thick and tight rhizoid interweaving layer The effects of fruiting, reducing the number of pests, and bright green leaves

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-20
TANGSHAN VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE
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Problems solved by technology

It is very difficult to cultivate the moss crust layer in the fiber grid room of the highway slope section. Only in the rainy season can the humidity conditions required by the moss habitat be temporarily achieved, and the high humidity condition cannot be maintained for a long time. It is in a dormant state due to sufficient light, drought and water shortage. Moss grows very slowly naturally and requires long-term maintenance
Problems in Chinese Patent Application Publication No. CN 107094468A: the functions of intercepting rainfall, absorbing dust substances, and purifying air have little effect, and the rapid cultivation method of moss crust layer is not operable
The problem that Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 104350932A exists is: described container is too small, is cultivated in intelligent illumination incubator, although moss crust can be formed, only a small amount of use can adopt this method during the

Method used

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specific Embodiment

[0034] 1. Preparing the Solar Greenhouse

[0035] Moss is a plant that grows close to the ground, and the plants are extremely dwarfed. It has low requirements for the solar greenhouse building used for planting. Generally, the greenhouse for planting is 6-10m. factors such as shading. The solar greenhouse wall requires that the back wall of the greenhouse and the east and west gables should be Panax notoginseng walls, and the outside is insulated with polystyrene insulation boards 5cm thick. The rear wall is equipped with two rows of ventilation holes, the upper row of ventilation holes is 1.5m away from the ground, and the lower row is 1.5m away from the ground. 0.5m, ventilation holes are generally 30cm long and 20cm high.

[0036] 2. Build a solar greenhouse built-in isolation insect-proof net shed

[0037] Set up a built-in insect-proof net isolation belt to prevent the invasion of foreign insects. The method is: use a 50-mesh white insect-proof net with a mesh diameter...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for soilless planting of mosses on a net shed sand bed in a solar greenhouse, and belongs to the technical field of moss planting. According to the technical scheme, a disease and insect pest control system is arranged in the solar greenhouse; a suspended sandy planting bed and a built-in sun-shading net tent are built in the solar greenhouse, wild mosses attached to the surface of a shady moist stony rock mass are collected, and moss seedlings are cultivated on a seedbed of a three-layer composite structure; the moss seedlings are taken out and smashed into moss pulp, and the moss pulp is applied on gauze flat laid on the surface of the suspended sandy planting bed to cultivate a lawn-shaped moss gametophyte colony. The innovative moss soilless planting technology has the advantages that industrialized production of the mosses is achieved by utilizing the solar greenhouse with a regulable environment in the North, a produced lawn-shaped moss gametophyte rhizoid intertwining layer is thick, tight and not easy to loosen, the leaves are bright green, the market selling price is high, and an ecological green environment-friendly moss decoration material is utilized sustainably and widely.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a soilless method for planting mosses on a sand bed of a net shed in a solar greenhouse, and belongs to the technical field of moss planting. Background technique [0002] Bryophytes have the characteristics of unique luster, delicate texture, diverse colors and small shapes. They have a simple structure, only the differentiation of leaves and stems, relying on branch leaves to absorb water and nutrients from the air, and rhizomes only have a fixation effect. Monitoring the environment to indicate the functionality of plants, a new type of decorative material that can maintain green vitality indoors for a long time, clean and environmentally friendly. Moss functional products such as "moss humidifier" and moss micro-landscape developed with moss as raw materials are popular among people and have extremely high economic and social benefits. At present, there are moss micro-landscapes (80-100 yuan per bottle) and moss curtains (...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G13/00A01C21/00A01G7/06
CPCA01C21/005A01G7/06A01G13/00A01G31/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 刘月苹刘全国高妍郭全宝黄睿
Owner TANGSHAN VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE
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