34 results about "Carex buchananii" patented technology

The invention discloses a special fertilizer and foliage fertilizer for dendrobium nobile and a planting method of dendrobium nobile. The planting method of dendrobium nobile comprises the following steps of during cultivation, after a seeding is fixed, diluting composted cow manure with water according to a mass fraction of 1: 2 to obtain cow manure slurry, brushing the cow manure slurry at the periphery of roots with brush, and slightly adhering live moss on the plant roots and cow dung paste, wherein the bases of the plants should be exposed to the outside. According to the planting method of dendrobium nobile, the processes of line clamp, composted cow manure slurry and live moss root-covering method are adopted, so that the method is a better cultivating method by which the moisture effect can be maintained, and the nutrients required by the seedling can be temporarily supplied; and the method has the advantages that when moss is adhered to the cow manure slurry, the moss can rapidly survive and a certain malic acid and citric acid can be generated to promote the absorption of nutrients by the seedling.

The invention relates to a blueberry culture method, in particular to an ex-vitro rooting method for tissue culture blueberry seedlings. The ex-vitro rooting method includes that tissue culture blueberry seedlings which grow strongly are selected and are exercised domesticated; mainly scattered light is emitted in seedling exercising chambers; the seedlings are fetched out from bottles, each seedling is pruned to obtain 2-4 sections, the sections are dipped in rooting liquid before cutting is carried out, moss is sterilized and treated, and is soaked in water one day before being used, and the soaked moss is washed by clear water, is wrung and minced and then is spread on seedling growing discs to obtain cutting media; water is sprayed on the seedlings every now and then in cutting procedures; the seedlings are sufficiently watered after cutting is completed, the environment humidity is controlled and ranges from 80% to 90%, the seedlings are watered every three other days, leaf fertilizers are sprayed on the seedlings once every two other weeks, bactericides are sprayed on the seedlings once every month, and robust blueberry moss seedlings can be acquired after four months, are transplanted into nutrition pots and are planted in the nutrition pots. The ex-vitro rooting method has the advantage that technical problems of large quantities of culture programs, low survival rate, high seedling cost and the like of an existing ex-vitro rooting method for tissue culture blueberry seedlings mainly can be solved.

The invention provides a wild-simulated cultivation matrix special for dendrobium tissue culture seedlings. The cultivation matrix comprises degreased pine barks, brick and tile rubbles, dry mosses and nutritional additives. The forest wild-simulated cultivation matrix has the advantages that the problem of seedling death during dendrobium tissue culture seedling transplanting is solved, a good forest living environment is built for dendrobium, moisture conservation can be achieved effectively, and the growth requirements of 'through, leakage and penetration'of dendrobium roots are satisfied.

A bamboo fungus planting method is characterized by comprising the steps of selecting paddy fields wasted for over two years; implanting a bamboo fungus fungous material, and setting up a sunshade, wherein the bamboo fungus fungous material comprises, by weight, 20-30% of biogas residue, 10-20% of moss soil, 20-25% of cow dung, 10-20% of pond sludge, 10-20% of rice hull and 1-5% of limestone; a bamboo fungus fungous material preparation method comprises the steps of mixing the components of the bamboo fungus fungous material; adding microorganisms to perform fermentation for 72 h; drying the bamboo fungus fungous material to 70-percent dryness and performing sterilization; finally adding the bamboo fungus, placing the bamboo fungus in a plastic bag and implanting the bamboo fungus into the paddy field, wherein the plastic bag is cylindrical and is provided with a plurality of round holes. The bamboo fungus planting method can improve the bamboo fungus yield, the quality of the bamboo fungus is almost the same as the wild bamboo fungus, and the planting method is simple and practical and saves land.

The invention discloses a cultivation method for original ecological planting of dendrobium officinale saplings. The method comprises the following steps: 1. selection of trees and preliminary treatment; 2. selection of dendrobium seedlings and preparation of bryophytes; 3. binding of dendrobium seedlings to tree sections; 4. cultivation of dendrobium seedlings; 5. transplanting . Advantages of the present invention: the method provided by the present invention enables the survival rate of Dendrobium candidum saplings planted in the forest to reach more than 90%, thereby reducing the cost of the original ecological planting of Dendrobium candidum and shortening the time for Dendrobium candidum seedlings to adapt to the environment in the field , to provide technical support for Dendrobium officinale to achieve pollution-free and green products, promote rapid growth, increase output and sustainable development.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating oral lichen planus and an application. The composition is prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight: 8-16 parts of root of pilose asiabell, 8-16 parts of paniculate swallowworf root, 8-16 parts of plantago asiatica, 20-30 parts of coix seed, 20-30 parts of peach seed, 20-30 parts of yam, 12-20 pars of garter snake and 12-20 pars of rhizoma bletillae. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition provided by the invention has an obvious curative effect of treating oral lichen planus and is high in safety.

The invention relates to soil for planting orchids. The soil is prepared from, in parts by weight, 30-50 parts of field soil, 150-200 parts of sphagnum squarrosum, 20-30 parts of polytrichum commune, 20-30 parts of river sand, 5-8 parts of zeolite, 5-8 parts of perlite, 30-50 parts of compound fertilizer, 0.1-0.2 part of radix ophiopogonis, 0.2-0.3 part of wolfberries, 0.1-0.15 part of ligusticum wallichii, 1-2 parts of mulberry leaves and 0.2-0.3 part of chrysanthemum. With excellent ventilation and water-retaining properties of moss, the soil greatly reduces orchid planting difficulty. Even with a common regular fixed-amount watering method, the survival rate of orchids can be more than 99.5%. The watering method would cause massive death to orchids when common orchid planting soil is used.

The invention relates to a dendrobium nobile imitating wild epiphyte cultivation method. Tree trunks of palm plants are used as epiphyte bodies, and planting is carried out in interlayer positions between petiole heads and the tree trunks of the palm plants. The dendrobium officinale imitating wild epiphyte large-scale cultivation method comprises the following steps: step 1, a date palm or a butia capitata is used as an epiphyte body and transplanted to a planting region; step 2, after the date palm or the butia capitata survives, leaves are trimmed so that shading degrees of the leaves are 60%-80%; step 3, petioles are trimmed so that the exposed length of the petioles is 8am-12cm; step 4, protective jackets are made and hung on inner sides of the petiole heads; step 5, mosses are used for wrapping root head diameters of dendrobium officinale seedlings, and then the dendrobium officinales are implanted in the protective jackets and irrigated with planting water; and step 6, follow-up management is carried out. According to the dendrobium nobile imitating wild epiphyte cultivation method, various basic conditions for dendrobium officinale growth are provided, and therefore original wild quality of the dendrobium officinales can be guaranteed. The date palm or the butia capitata is used as the epiphyte body, and therefore the dendrobium officinales can grow in the wild, environment can be afforested, ecological environment can be created and beautified, and therefore the dendrobium nobile imitating wild epiphyte cultivation can have ecological benefits and economic benefits which can not be achieved by greenhouse dendrobium officinale planting in the prior art.

The invention relates to a fast propagation method of winter host moss of Chinese gall aphid, comprising the following steps of: selecting a dank forest land as a moss nursery of the winter host moss of the Chinese gall aphid; selecting loose and fertile black soil containing much humus, and blending with 20 percent of screened fired soil ash to prepare nutrient soil; flattening the moss nursery,and dividing into plots; flatly paving non-woven fabrics on the plots; paving the nutrient soil on the non-woven fabrics; completely watering the nutrient soil, and then planting seed mosses; after the seed mosses are planted, covering mulching films on the plots for moisture preservation; constructing a sun-shading net on the moss nursery; uncovering the mulching films after a half month, weeding and removing impurities; and inoculating aphids migrating in autumn after two months. According to the fast propagation method disclosed by the invention, the growth speed and the propagation coefficient of the winter host moss can be greatly increased, and the fast propagation effect of Chinese gall mosses is very outstandingly enhanced.

A method and formulation for eliminating moss with oregano oil extracts. Oregano oil extract is applied to moss or a locus where moss exists to substantially kill the moss. An aqueous solution of oregano oil can be sprayed onto the moss or the locus and hydrocolloids can be added to the solution to improve the efficacy of the oregano oil.

The invention discloses a floating seedling cultivating method for pierisformosa. Pierisformosa seedling cultivating is completed through the steps of building a floating seedling cultivating pond, processing seeds, preparing a seedling cultivating matrix, selecting and disinfecting a floating disc, loading the disc, sowing the seeds, setting a floating water body, applying a floating seedling cultivating nutrient solution, preventing and treating moss, hardening seedlings, carrying out transplanting and the like. According to the floating seedling cultivating method, varieties of the floating seedling cultivating matrix and the size of particles of the matrix are set, and the specific operation steps for the pH value and the temperature of the floating water body, the ratio of the matrix, the water content of the matrix and seed sowing and moss retraining are strictly regulated, so that the emergence rate of pierisformosa is greatly increased, the emergence rate can reach 90% or above, the percentage of seedling emergency is quite high, and the germination rate can be improved by 35% or above and the emergency rate can be improved by 45% or above compared with a conventional seedling cultivating method; the uniformity of cultivated seedlings is high, root systems of the seedlings are developed and robust and grow robustly, few plant diseases exist, and no weed grows.

The invention provides a beak litchi multi-stock grafting method. The beak litchi multi-stock grafting method is implemented in February and March each year, the grafting ends of scions of beak litchi are pruned to be wedge ends and are wrapped by moss, Huaizhi litchi stocks and longan stocks are selected as grafting stocks, the grafting parts of the Huaizhi litchi stocks and the grafting parts of the longan stocks are respectively cut to form cuts, the cuts and the peripheries of the cuts are wrapped by moss, then the moss on the scions, the cuts of the Huaizhi litchi stocks and the cuts of the longan stocks is removed, a nutrient solution is injected to the two sides of the grafting ends of the scions respectively, one end of the wedge end of each scion is attached to the cut of the corresponding Huaizhi litchi stock, the other end of each scion is attached to the cut of the corresponding longan stock, wax sealing is conduced, and grafting is completed. The beak litchi multi-stock grafting method is simple in step, the life activity of the scions and the cut stocks is improved, the compatibility is good, the grafting survival rate is improved, and the quality and the yield of fruits are improved.