446results about How to "Fully degraded" patented technology

The invention discloses a livestock and poultry anti-diarrheal feed additive and a preparation method thereof. In a technical scheme, the preparation method comprises the following steps of: smashing India quassiawood, dried ginger, licorice, costus root and the like; screening through a sieve; adding bean pulp, corn starch, bran and water to prepare a fermentation medium; adjusting the pH value,sterilizing, cooling, and inoculating for fermenting; and drying after the fermentation is finished to obtain the livestock and poultry anti-diarrheal feed additive. The livestock and poultry anti-diarrheal feed additive disclosed by the invention has the better functions of broad-spectrum bacterium resistance, virus resistance, parasite resistance, maintaining of the balance of microbial flora in the animal bodies, and can be used for effectively reducing the incidence of diarrheal of the livestock and poultry, promoting the growth of the livestock and poultry and reducing the cultivation investment; and the livestock and poultry anti-diarrheal feed additive has the characteristics of no toxic and side effects, no pollution, no residue, stable and reliable effect and the like, cannot give rise to drug tolerance, and can meet the requirement of people on safety production of the livestock and poultry products. The livestock and poultry anti-diarrheal feed additive disclosed by the invention also can be used as a veterinary drug in an increased dose manner, and has a remarkable curative effect for treating the diarrheal caused by various viruses, bacteria and parasitic infection for the livestock and poultry.

The invention discloses a low-energy-consumption low-carbon-emission economical energy-saving urban sewage treatment method. The method comprises the steps that: 1, the to-be-treated wastewater is collected by a sewage pipe network and then is filtered by lattices, and is lifted by a pump to enter a pulse water distribution pot of a novel efficient turn-back anaerobic biochemical pool (ABR); 2, the swage subjected to the treatment in step 1 flows into a circulation-flow biological oxidization pool; 3 the effluent water from the step 2 flows into an artificial reinforced biological contact oxidization pool reconstructed by a water body from natural tunnels and reservoirs; and 4, the effluent water from the step 2 or the step 3 flows into constructed wetlands. After the sewage is treated by the above steps, the most pollutants in the water are effectively removed and the treated effluent water reaches the standard first-grade A in GB 18918-2002 ''Discharge standard of pollutants for municipal sewage treatment plant''. The energy-saving sewage treatment purification process with low cost, low energy consumption, low carbon emission and low operating cost is particularly suitable for the sewage treatment in small towns or rural areas.

The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a preparation method of dragon fruit juice. The preparation method comprises the steps of sorting and slicing; preparing dragon fruit peel juice; preparing diced dragon fruit; preparing lychee juice; blending the dragon fruit juice; sterilizing; filling, and the like. The dragon fruit juice prepared by the preparation method is sweet and tasty, is not added with any synthetic materials such as pigments, essences and preservatives and sufficiently utilizes peel, fruit pulp and fruit seeds of dragon fruit in the preparing process; no raw materials are wasted; and the obtained juice comprises all nutrition ingredients of dragon fruit. Lychee and dragon fruit are ingenuously matched, so that the prepared juice is mild and is suitable for people with different constitutions to drink; and meanwhile, lychee is sweet in taste and also improves taste of the juice by being matched with dragon fruit.

The invention discloses an ultrahigh temperature decomposition agent of straws and cattle manure, and a preparation and an application of the decomposition agent, and belongs to the field of decomposition agents. The decomposition agent is prepared by mixed fermentation and drying of the straw, the cattle manure and a complex decomposition inoculant, wherein the complex decomposition inoculant comprises 1-10 parts of thermophilic bacterium inoculant, 1-6 parts of bacillus licheniformis inoculant, 1-6 parts of aspergillus oryzae inoculant, 1-6 parts of lactobacillus plantarum inoculant, 1-6 parts of thermoactinomyces sacchari, and 1-6 parts of cold-proof brevibacterium inoculant. The decomposition agent, a composting method and the application of the decomposition agent solve the problems of slow temperature rise during composting and decomposition, low fermentation temperature, long fermentation time, incomplete decomposition, poor compost quality and the like in the fermentation of the existing complex inoculant, and the decomposition agent is quick in temperature rise during the composting and the decomposition, quick in heating-up, high in fermentation temperature, short in fermentation time, more thorough in decomposition and higher in quality.

The invention discloses an artificial wetland system taking oyster shell-waste brick-zeolite as composite filler. The invention relates to a sewage treatment device, and discloses an artificial wetland ecological treatment device applicable to the treatment of various sewages such as domestic wastewater, livestock and poultry breeding wastewater and landfill leachate. The system disclosed by the invention comprises a vertical undercurrent artificial wetland device and wetland filler, wherein the wetland filler is implemented in a large particle size grading difference 'obverse and reverse particle size mixing' filling mode and taking oyster shell, waste bricks and zeolite which are large in specific surface area, good in nitrogen and phosphorus adsorption capacity and high in volume of organism holding, so that the sustainable, efficient and stable operation of an artificial wetland ecosystem is ensured. The artificial wetland system disclosed by the invention has the advantages of low cost, low energy consumption, high nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency, small land-occupied area, simple structure, convenient operation management and the like, is not easy to jam, and can be combined with ecological construction and urban greening functions.

The invention discloses a visible light responsive tricobalt tetraoxide dodecahedron/carbon nitride nanosheet composite and an application thereof in exhaust gas treatment. The preparation method of the composite comprises the following steps: with urea as a precursor, carrying out twice calcination to obtain carbon nitride nanosheet; dispersing the carbon nitride nanosheet into methanol, sequentially adding cobalt nitrate hexahydrate and 2-methylimidazole, and carrying out a reaction to obtain a carbon nitride nanosheet composite; and calcining the carbon nitride nanosheet composite in an air atmosphere at a low temperature to obtain the tricobalt tetraoxide dodecahedron/carbon nitride nanosheet composite. The in-situ growth synthesis method can ensure that the tricobalt tetraoxide obtained by follow-up calcination is uniformly coated on the carbon nitride nanosheet to improve the catalytic performance; the low temperature calcination ensures that the carbon nitride can maintain its wrinkle state and chemical structure during the calcination process.

The invention discloses a paper straw with a 90-degree elbow. The straw is formed by spirally overlapping and forming a paper strip body and cutting both ends, one end of the straw is uniformly pressed with 8-12 annular grooves, the paper strip body is composed of a first paper layer, a second paper layer and a third paper layer, it is ensured that the straw is not softened during use, a pluralityof the annular grooves with certain spacing are formed so that the straw fully bends to 90 degrees, the inner diameter of a straw bending zone is not significantly reduced, and the straw can be fullydegraded after use, do not cause white pollution, have low pressure on the environment, and can effectively replace plastic straws used in the market.

The invention discloses a microbial composite treatment for gold ore tailings and an application method and belongs to the field of road engineering. According to the method, Bacillus pasteurii is compounded with one or more of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus pumilus or Bacillus megaterium, so that by means of the Bacillus pasteurii, CaCO3 crystal is deposited and generated in the gaps in the gold oretailings, thus improving mechanical performance and stability and immobilizing heavy metal and noble metal ions in the gold ore tailings. The Bacillus pumilus or Bacillus megaterium can decompose thecyanides in the gold ore tailings. Through mechanical ploughing and multi-round slurry injection, the microorganisms, the gold ore tailings and a cemented liquid are fully mixed and contacted with each other, so that purposes of generating the CaCO3 crystal for reinforcing the gold ore tailings and degrading the cyanides can be achieved. The method has no secondary pollution, is low-cost, is simple and is high in resource utilization rate, and can achieve multi-channel large-scale recovery utilization of the tailings.

The invention relates to a rural solid waste mixed aerobic composting method, which comprises the following main steps: A) cutting straws to make the straws have the length of 5 to 10cm, spraying compound bacteria on a straw stack, simultaneously adjusting the moisture content of the straws to between 50 and 55 percent with percolate generated in a step B of the previous composting process, and naturally ventilating and fermenting for 10 to 15 days, wherein the spraying amount of the compound bacteria meets the condition that the ratio of the bacteria volume to the dry weight of the straws is 4 to 5mL/kg; B) mixing degradable organic matters sorted from domestic garbage and the pre-fermented straws in the step A, respectively adjusting the initial moisture content and C/N to between 50 and 65 percent and between 22 and 35 after the mixing, performing the first composting for 3 to 5 days, and introducing tail gas generated in the step into the stack of a step C; C) mixing the compost in the step B and livestock manures, adjusting the initial moisture content to between 50 and 60 percent after mixing, and performing the secondary composting for 3 to 5 days; and D) performing the composting on the compost of the step C for the third time for 5 to 7 days, and adjusting the moisture content of the stack with percolate generated in the step C to maintain the moisture content of the compost between 45 and 50 percent.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine fermented preparation for preventing and treating piglet diarrhea and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine fermented preparation for preventing and treating piglet diarrhea comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of andrographis paniculata, 8 parts of punica granatum peels, 8 parts of breynia fruticosa, 8 parts of portulaca oleracea, 6 parts of sophora flavescens, 10 parts of anemone chinensis, and 10 parts of coptidis rhizome. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine fermented preparation for preventing and treating piglet diarrhea comprises the following steps of: pre-treating; preparing strain fermenting liquid; and fermenting the traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine fermented preparation contains traditional Chinese medicine components capable of improving intestinal environment and metabolic products of multiple probiotics; and the traditional Chinese medicine fermented preparation obviously reduces the occurrence probability of piglet diarrhea, has no toxic or side effects, no pollution, no residual and no drug resistance, and can be widely used for feeding piglets.

The invention discloses a high-temperature kitchen waste degradation microbial agent and a preparing and using method thereof. A microbial strain comprises, by weight, 15-30 parts of nuby land anoxybacillus, 10-25 parts of liquefaction thermophilic bacillus, 20-40 parts of hot nitrogen bacillus and 25-50 parts of geobacillus stearothermophilus. Compared with the prior art, the high-temperature kitchen waste degradation microbial agent has the beneficial effects that as for kitchen waste with different integrants, reasonable matching on single bacterium powder can be carried out, and single bacterial strains are cooperated for degrading the kitchen waste in a collaborative mode; the number of effective viable bacteria in the single bacterium powder in the composite microbial agent is large, and when the microbial agent is used for degrading the kitchen waste, only a small number of microbial agents is needed for sufficiently and rapidly degrading the kitchen waste; components in the microbial agent are high-temperature cultures, the optimum fermentation temperature ranges from 55 DEG C to 65 DEG C, pathogenic bacteria such as escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus in the kitchen waste can be effectively inactivated in the fermentation process, and the biosecurity is high.

The invention relates to a bituminous mixture using a DVS (direct vat set) high-adhesion modifier and a preparation method thereof. The bituminous mixture is prepared from aggregates, a DVS high-adhesion bituminous mixture modifier and matrix asphalt by mixing, wherein the modifier is prepared from high-desulfurization-degree reclaimed rubber, modified high-temperature coal tar pitch and a skeleton proppant by stirring and extruding. Waste rubber is deeply activated under the high temperature and high shearing action of a twin screw extruder, so that the high-desulfurization-degree reclaimed rubber is obtained; then, the mixture of the modified high-temperature coal tar pitch modified by rubber pyrolysis oil, the high-desulfurization-degree reclaimed rubber and the skeleton proppant is fully mixed by using a screw, and then extruded and granulated so as to obtain the DVS high-adhesion bituminous mixture modifier; and finally, the modifier, the aggregates and the matrix asphalt are mixed so as to obtain a DVS high-adhesion bituminous mixture. The bituminous mixture disclosed by the invention has excellent water damage resistance, good high-temperature rutting resistance and low-temperature crack resistance.

The invention relates to a double-internal circulating water treatment device capable of combining photocatalysis and aerobe, which comprises a reaction tube, wherein a three-phase separator and a stripping tube are arranged along the axial direction of the reaction tube from top to bottom; the top of the reaction tube is provided with an air outlet pipe which is connected with the three-phase separator; the tube wall at the upper part of the reaction tube is provided with a water outlet; the bottom of the reaction tube is provided with a water inlet pipe opposite to the bottom end of the stripping tube; the bottom of the stripping tube is provided with an aeration disc in a surrounding way; the aeration disc is provided with a micropore, and sewage can flow down through the micropore; the reaction tube is divided into a depression area and a recirculation area by the aeration disc; the stripping tube is internally provided with an ultraviolet light source and titanium dioxide light particles; and aerobic active sludge is filled in the depression area of the reaction tube. The invention also relates to a method for treating the sewage by using the water treatment device. According to the invention, a photocatalysis technology and a double-internal circulating structure are adopted, thus not only improving the water treatment effect, but also achieving the aims of saving resource and reducing the maintenance cost.

The invention provides a small sewage treatment hydrolysis and gas-stripping and precipitation technique method which comprises the following steps of: underground sewage, integrated anaerobic hydrolysis acidifying adjustment lift pump pond, integrated sewage treatment pond for Z type gas-stripping reflux two-stage precipitation, and up-to-standard emission. The anaerobic hydrolysis acidifying adjustment lift pump pond is adopted to replace various conventional and non-conventional comprehensive pretreatment procedures, the integrated sewage treatment pond for Z type gas-stripping reflux two-stage precipitation is adopted to replace procedures of a fine-rack girt chamber, an A/O biochemical reaction basin, a nitration liquid internal-reflux pump basin, a secondary precipitation basin, a sludge internal-reflux pump basin, a sludge external-reflux pump basin, a coagulation-flocculation reaction basin and an inclined-tube precipitation basin, a contact sterilization basin and the like in an A/O activated sludge method. The method has the advantages of being small in occupied space, less in investment and medicine consumption and sludge discharge, low in energy consumption and cost, stable and controllable in water quality, simple and convenient to run and manage, especially suitable for high-efficiency and compact treatment of nitrogen and phosphorus removal of sewage of ten thousand tonnage/per day and below.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an easy-digestion sugarcane byproduct feed. The feed comprises bagasse, molasses, a microbial preparation and traditional Chinese medicine components, and is prepared through the following steps: puffing the bagasse through a continuous steam explosion technology, carrying out alkali liquid and ammonification pretreatment, and biologically fermenting the obtained material. The preparation method is simple; waste molasses and bagasse are recycled, and lignin of the molasses and bagasse is degraded through pretreatment and biological fermentation, so the palatability and the digestibility of the animal feed are greatly improved, the immunity of ruminants is improved, and the feed with abundant nutrition is provided for the ruminants; and the easy-digestion sugarcane byproduct feed is safe and nontoxic, can be preserved for a long term, ensures supply in four seasons, and solves the problem of shortage of a grass feed in winter.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microbial fermentation, specifically belongs to the technical field of microbial decomposing, in particular relates to a strain which produces diversified enzymes with high enzyme activity and good acid resistance, enables distillers' grains to warm quickly and keep high temperature for a long time, and decomposes the distillers' grains completely, and relates to application of the strain. The strain is (Saccharomycopsis fibuligera)Y-1, and the preservation number is CGMCC No. 15255. The activity of an alpha-amylase produced by the strain is 2.56times higher than the currently known highest enzyme activity (7425.4 U/g); at the same time, the strain has the ability of producing glucoamylase, cellulase (CMC enzyme), cellulase (FPA enzyme), neutral protease, acid protease, lipase and other 7 enzymes, can produce diversified enzymes with high enzyme activity, and is applied to a microbial agent for fast decomposing to quickly and thoroughlydecompose the distillers' grains.