A kind of α-pinene hydrogenation method based on biomass-based catalyst
A catalyst and biomass technology, applied in the field of ruthenium nanoparticles catalyzed α-pinene hydrogenation reaction, can solve problems that have not been seen yet, and achieve the effects of strengthening stabilization ability, high-efficiency catalysis, and good separation and reuse performance
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Embodiment 1
[0016] [Example 1] Fe 3 o 4 Preparation of @ALN / Ru catalyst
[0017] Take 20.00 g of dried alkaline lignin in 100 mL of NaOH solution, sonicate for 10 min to promote dissolution, and adjust and control the pH to 11.5. After raising the temperature to 90°C, add 0.12mol ethylenediamine, and slowly add 18mL formaldehyde solution with a mass fraction of 37%, and continue to stir for 4 hours, then drop 1.0mol·L -1 The hydrochloric acid makes the lignin amine fully separated. After standing for 4 hours, filter, wash once with dilute hydrochloric acid, then wash with distilled water until neutral, air-dry at 105°C for 4 hours, grind into fine powder, and then vacuum-dry at 50°C for 4 hours to obtain ethylenediamine-modified lignin ALN .
[0018] 1.08g FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O and 0.50 g FeCl 2 4H 2 O was dissolved in 100mL of water, and after mechanical stirring at 65°C for 10min under a nitrogen atmosphere, 10mL of 5wt% NH dissolved in 0.80g of the lignin amine ALN prepared in the abo...
Embodiment 2
[0021] The magnetic lignin amine stabilized metal ruthenium nanoparticles Fe prepared by 10.0mg embodiment 1 3 o 4 @ALN / Ru and 1mL α-pinene were added to a stainless steel autoclave, and the air was replaced with hydrogen for 4 to 5 times, and then filled with 1MPa H 2 , placed in an oil bath to control the temperature in the reactor to 70° C., and reacted for 2 hours under mechanical stirring at 400 rpm. After the reaction, the reaction system was taken out for magnetic separation and the liquid was taken for gas chromatography analysis. The catalytic results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
[0023]The magnetic lignin amine stabilized metal ruthenium nanoparticles Fe prepared by 30.0mg embodiment 1 3 o 4 @ALN / Ru and 1mL α-pinene were added to a stainless steel autoclave, and the air was replaced with hydrogen for 4 to 5 times, and then filled with 1MPa H 2 , placed in an oil bath to control the temperature in the reactor to 70° C., and reacted for 2 hours under mechanical stirring at 400 rpm. After the reaction, the reaction system was taken out for magnetic separation and the liquid was taken for gas chromatography analysis. The catalytic results are shown in Table 1.
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