A low-cost preparation method of titanium-silicon alloy target
A titanium-silicon alloy, low-cost technology, applied in metal material coating process, vacuum evaporation plating, coating, etc., can solve problems such as uneven structure, composition segregation, brittle cracks, etc., to improve composition uniformity and metallurgy The effect of uniform quality, structure and composition, and fine grain structure
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Embodiment 1
[0039] The titanium-silicon alloy target of the present invention is made of the following raw materials in mass fraction: 93.5% of sponge titanium and 6.5% of crystalline silicon;
[0040] The purity of the titanium sponge is ≥99.6%, and the purity of the crystalline silicon is ≥99.68%.
[0041] The preparation method of the titanium-silicon alloy target in this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0042] (1) Mixing: uniformly mix titanium sponge (with a particle size of 1 mm) and crystalline silicon (with a particle size of 2 mm) using a three-dimensional mixer, and the mixing time is 5 minutes;
[0043] (2) Electrode pressing: Use a 630-ton hydraulic press to press the uniformly mixed raw materials into electrode rods with a diameter of 35×45×380 mm, each electrode rod is 2.5 kg; keep it in an oven at 90°C for 3.5 hours.
[0044] (3) One-time consumable smelting: use an argon arc welding machine under a protective atmosphere to weld an appropriate number of electrode...
Embodiment 2
[0050] The titanium-silicon alloy target of the present invention is made of the following atomic percentages of raw materials: sponge titanium titanium 87.5%, crystalline silicon 12.5%;
[0051] The purity of the titanium sponge is ≥99.6%, and the purity of the crystalline silicon is ≥99.68%.
[0052] The preparation method of the titanium-silicon alloy target in this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0053] (1) Mixing: uniformly mix titanium sponge (particle size: 10mm) and crystalline silicon (size: 6mm) using a three-dimensional mixer, and the mixing time is 8 minutes;
[0054] (2) Electrode pressing: Use a 630-ton hydraulic press to press the uniformly mixed raw materials into electrode rods with a diameter of 35×50×380 mm, each electrode rod is 2.8 kg; keep it in an oven at 100°C for 4 hours.
[0055] (3) One-time consumable smelting: use an argon arc welding machine under a protective atmosphere to weld an appropriate amount of electrode rods in step (2) toget...
Embodiment 3
[0061] The titanium-silicon alloy target of the present invention is made of the following atomic percentages of raw materials: sponge titanium titanium 80%, crystalline silicon 20%;
[0062] The purity of the titanium sponge is ≥99.6%, and the purity of the crystalline silicon is ≥99.68%.
[0063] The preparation method of the titanium-silicon alloy target in this embodiment includes the following steps:
[0064] (1) Mixing: uniformly mix titanium sponge (with a particle size of 8mm) and crystalline silicon (with a size of 6mm) using a three-dimensional mixer, and the mixing time is 10 minutes;
[0065] (2) Electrode pressing: Use a 630-ton hydraulic press to press the uniformly mixed raw materials into electrode rods with a diameter of 35×60×380 mm, and each electrode rod is 4.5 kg; keep warm in an oven at 110 ° C for 6 hours.
[0066] (3) One-time consumable smelting: use an argon arc welding machine under a protective atmosphere to weld an appropriate number of electrode ...
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