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Method for synthesizing 4-polyfluoroalkyl-3,5-dicarbonyl pyrazole compound

A technology of dicarbonylpyrazole and polyfluoroalkyl, which is applied in the field of chemical synthesis of organic fluorine, can solve the problems of extreme reaction conditions, narrow application range, and few methods, and achieve product diversification, good adaptability, and easy operation Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-24
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are not many methods for the synthesis of 4-polyfluoroalkyl-substituted pyrazoles reported in the literature, and there are disadvantages such as

Method used

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  • Method for synthesizing 4-polyfluoroalkyl-3,5-dicarbonyl pyrazole compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Under a nitrogen protective atmosphere, in a 10 mL reaction tube with a polytetrafluoroethylene magnetic stirrer, add 0.3 mmol of 4-methylacetophenone, 0.05 mmol of cuprous cyanide, and 2000 mmol of N , N -Dimethylformamide, 0.9 mmol of ethyl diazotrifluoroacetoacetate, and finally 0.9 mmol of 1,8-diazabicycloundec-7-ene, in an oil bath at 50°C Stir the reaction in a closed system for 12 h, then cool to room temperature, dilute the reaction mixture with ethyl acetate, wash with saturated ammonium chloride solution, and wash the organic phase with anhydrous MgSO 4 Dry, filter and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation, and then use the mixed system of n-pentane and ethyl acetate in a volume ratio of 2:1 as the eluent to obtain 3-(4-methylbenzoyl) through silica gel column chromatography )-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1 H - Ethyl pyrazole-5-carboxylate (isolated yield 70%). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.58 –7.14 (m, 4H), 4.47 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.55 (s, 3H), 1.42 (t, J...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Under a nitrogen protective atmosphere, in a 10 mL reaction tube with a polytetrafluoroethylene magnetic stirrer, add 0.3 mmol of 2-methylacetophenone, 0.05 mmol of cuprous cyanide, and 2000 mmol of N , N -Dimethylformamide, 0.9 mmol of ethyl diazotrifluoroacetoacetate, and finally 0.9 mmol of 1,8-diazabicycloundec-7-ene, in an oil bath at 50°C Stir the reaction in a closed system for 12 h, then cool to room temperature, dilute the reaction mixture with ethyl acetate, wash with saturated ammonium chloride solution, and wash the organic phase with anhydrous MgSO 4 Dry, filter and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation, then use the mixed system of n-pentane and ethyl acetate at a volume ratio of 2:1 as the eluent, and obtain 3-(2-methylbenzoyl) through silica gel column chromatography )-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1 H - Ethyl pyrazole-5-carboxylate (isolated yield 83%). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 7.79(dd, J = 8.3, 1.9 Hz, 2H), 7.48 – 6.76 (m, 2H), 4.46 (q, J = 6.9 Hz...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Under a nitrogen protective atmosphere, in a 10 mL reaction tube with a polytetrafluoroethylene magnetic stirrer, add 0.3 mmol of 2,4-dimethylacetophenone, 0.05 mmol of cuprous cyanide, and 2000 mmol of N , N -Dimethylformamide, 0.9 mmol of ethyl diazotrifluoroacetoacetate, and finally 0.9 mmol of 1,8-diazabicycloundec-7-ene, in an oil bath at 50°C Stir the reaction in a closed system for 12 h, then cool to room temperature, dilute the reaction mixture with ethyl acetate, wash with saturated ammonium chloride solution, and wash the organic phase with anhydrous MgSO 4 Dry, filter and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation, then use the mixed system of n-pentane and ethyl acetate at a volume ratio of 2:1 as the eluent, and separate 3-(2,4-dimethyl Benzoyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1 H - Ethyl pyrazole-5-carboxylate (isolated yield 45%). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 )δ 7.36 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (s, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.48 (dd, J = 7.2, 1.4 Hz, 2H), 2.56...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing a 4-polyfluoroalkyl-3,5-dicarbonyl pyrazole compound. According to the method, substitutional acetophenone or aryl methylene acetone is used as a substrate, diazo ethyl polyfluoroacetoacetate is used as a polyfluoroalkyl source, and the 4-polyfluoroalkyl-3,5-dicarbonyl pyrazole compound is synthesized through one step. The synthesizing method has the advantages that the operation is simple and convenient, the conditions are mild, raw materials are easy to obtain, products are diversified and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis of organic fluorine, and in particular relates to a method for synthesizing 4-polyfluoroalkyl-3,5-dicarbonylpyrazole compounds. Background technique [0002] Pyrazoles are an important class of five-membered nitrogen heterocyclic compounds, which are widely used in biomedicine, pesticides, materials and other fields. Pyrazole drug molecules have anti-tumor, anti-hypertensive, anti-tuberculosis, and treatment of diabetes activities; in terms of pesticides, pyrazole compounds can be used as insecticides, fungicides, and herbicides, so the synthesis of pyrazole compounds is of great importance. practical application value. The introduction of polyfluoroalkyl groups into pyrazole molecules can greatly improve its physiological activity, enhance fat solubility, and increase bioavailability, etc. Many drug and pesticide molecules have been reported to contain polyfluoroalkyl-substituted pyr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D231/14C07D405/06C07D401/06C07D409/06
CPCC07D231/14C07D405/06C07D401/06C07D409/06
Inventor 翁志强方正林鹭
Owner FUZHOU UNIV