A kind of manufacturing method of electrode foil of non-phosphorus expanded aluminum electrolytic capacitor

A technology for aluminum electrolytic capacitors and a manufacturing method, applied in electrolytic capacitors, capacitors, circuits, etc., can solve the problem of inability to achieve phosphorus-free hole expansion, and achieve the effects of improving hole uniformity, corrosion uniformity, and specific surface area.

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-01
RUYUAN YAO AUTONOMOUS COUNTY DONGYANGGUANG FORMED FOIL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Prior art CN108183033A discloses an anode foil corrosion process for aluminum electrolytic capacitors. In this process, it is disclosed that complexing agents such as oxalic acid are added to the pore corrosion solution to improve the mass transfer rate of free aluminum ions in the tunnel holes and prevent aluminum Ions are enriched and hydrolyzed in the tunnel pores, but phosphoric acid is still required in the disclosed pore expansion industry, and phosphorus-free pore expansion cannot be achieved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for manufacturing an electrode foil of a non-phosphorous expanded hole aluminum electrolytic capacitor, comprising the steps of:

[0031] S1. Pretreatment: Soak the aluminum foil in an alkali solution, the soaking temperature is 40°C, and the mass fraction of alkali is 0.5%;

[0032] S2. First-level DC electrolytic corrosion: put the pretreated aluminum foil of S1 into a mixed solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid for first-level DC electrolytic corrosion, wherein the mass fraction of sulfuric acid is 20%, and the mass fraction of hydrochloric acid is 0.5%. The temperature of DC electrolytic corrosion is 70°C and the time is 80s;

[0033] S3. Secondary DC electrolytic corrosion: put the aluminum foil of S2’s primary DC electrolytic corrosion into a mixed solution of nitric acid, polyethanol ion active agent and oxalic acid or oxalate for secondary DC electrolytic corrosion, wherein the mass fraction of nitric acid is 1%, the mass fraction of polyethy...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A method for manufacturing an electrode foil of a non-phosphorous expanded hole aluminum electrolytic capacitor, comprising the steps of:

[0039] S1. Pretreatment: Soak the aluminum foil in an alkali solution, the soaking temperature is 40°C, and the mass fraction of alkali is 0.5%;

[0040] S2. First-level DC electrolytic corrosion: put the pretreated aluminum foil of S1 into a mixed solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid for first-level DC electrolytic corrosion, wherein the mass fraction of sulfuric acid is 40%, and the mass fraction of hydrochloric acid is 1%. The temperature of DC electrolytic corrosion is 70°C and the time is 80s;

[0041] S3. Secondary DC electrolytic corrosion: put the aluminum foil of S2’s primary DC electrolytic corrosion into a mixed solution of nitric acid, polyethanol ion active agent and oxalic acid or oxalate for secondary DC electrolytic corrosion, wherein the mass fraction of nitric acid is 5%, the mass fraction of polyethylene...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A method for manufacturing an electrode foil of a non-phosphorous expanded hole aluminum electrolytic capacitor, comprising the steps of:

[0047] S1. Pretreatment: Soak the aluminum foil in an alkali solution, the soaking temperature is 40°C, and the mass fraction of alkali is 0.5%;

[0048] S2. First-level DC electrolytic corrosion: put the pretreated aluminum foil of S1 into a mixed solution of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid for first-level DC electrolytic corrosion, wherein the mass fraction of sulfuric acid is 30%, and the mass fraction of hydrochloric acid is 0.8%. The temperature of DC electrolytic corrosion is 70°C and the time is 80s;

[0049] S3. Secondary DC electrolytic corrosion: put the aluminum foil of S2’s primary DC electrolytic corrosion into a mixed solution of nitric acid, polyethanol ion active agent and oxalic acid or oxalate for secondary DC electrolytic corrosion, wherein the mass fraction of nitric acid is 3%, the mass fraction of polyetha...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for manufacturing an electrode foil of a phosphorus-free expanded hole aluminum electrolytic capacitor. In this method, a certain amount of oxalic acid or oxalate is added to the mixed aqueous solution containing aluminum nitrate and polyethanol ion active agent, so that the corrosion inhibition effect of phosphoric acid and phosphate can be replaced. The manufacturing method of the aluminum electrolytic capacitor electrode foil of the present invention uses oxalic acid and oxalate to replace the corrosion inhibition effect of phosphoric acid and phosphate, which can save all phosphoric acid costs and reduce environmental pollution. conditions, improve the uniformity of the holes in the hole expansion stage, reduce the strong self-corrosion reaction of the aluminum foil in the case of non-phosphorus hole expansion, and obtain a medium-high pressure corrosion foil with uniform corrosion on the aluminum surface and high consistency. The specific volume of the electrode foil is high, The bending strength is good, and the specific surface area is increased by 8-13%. After the light foil with a thickness of 123um is corroded, the specific capacitance value of 520V reaches 0.78-0.81μF / cm 2 , The bending strength reaches 55-65 times / N.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of corroded foil electrodes, in particular to a method for manufacturing an electrode foil of a phosphorus-free expanded hole aluminum electrolytic capacitor. Background technique [0002] For capacitors, the electrode foil is the most important component, and the electrode foil is required to have characteristics such as high strength, low loss, long life, and low leakage current. The corrosion process of the electrode foil is based on the electronic light foil as the raw material, and the electrode light foil is etched by an electrochemical method to form holes on the surface, thereby increasing the specific surface area of ​​the light foil and improving the corrosion capacity. In the existing domestic medium and high pressure corrosion foil manufacturing methods, the hole expansion process is generally an electrochemical pore expansion electrolyte of a mixture of nitric acid and phosphoric acid or an elec...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G9/055H01G9/045
CPCH01G9/045H01G9/055
Inventor 曾森时王春华罗向军
Owner RUYUAN YAO AUTONOMOUS COUNTY DONGYANGGUANG FORMED FOIL CO LTD
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