Pearl culture method of mass-production pearl mussels

A technology for pearl mussels and pearl breeding, which is applied in the field of freshwater culture, can solve the problems of pearl mussel morbidity, mortality increase, intraepidermal tissue trauma, and intraepidermal tissue damage, so as to improve the survival rate and pearl spit rate, The effect of uniform shape and reducing the incidence of disease

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-08
HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, at present, the success rate of artificial nucleated pearls mainly reflects the nucleation operation and culture process. During the nucleation operation, the channel needle is directly inserted into the epidermis at the incision in the direction of the nucleus to make a channel, and then the needle is used to insert the nucleus. The nuclear device sends the bead nucleus along the channel to the nucleus position. When the channel needle is directly inserted into the epidermis to open the channel, the tissue in the epidermis has been damaged. If the channel is opened and the epidermis is punctured, t

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Pearl culture method of mass-production pearl mussels
  • Pearl culture method of mass-production pearl mussels
  • Pearl culture method of mass-production pearl mussels

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] see Figure 1-2 , a method for cultivating pearls of mass-produced pearl oysters, the method for cultivating pearls comprises the following steps:

[0059] Step 1. Breeding pretreatment: Dig and set up pearl breeding ponds, water storage ponds and sewage ponds, drain the accumulated water 15 days before hanging and raising pearl mussels, remove the surrounding aquatic plants and dry grass on the ridge, disinfect with quicklime, and put aside the sun After 3 days, fill with fresh water, the water depth is 1.5m, the fresh water quality is fresh and pollution-free, and plant submerged aquatic plants in the storage tank, put in lapis lazuli, sphalerite and manganese ore, 15-20 kg per mu , providing micronutrients such as strontium, zinc and manganese for pearl mussels, helping to increase pearl production;

[0060] Step 2. Selecting pearl-growing mussels: select healthy pearl-growing mussels that are 2 months old and have a complete shell, no damage, full soft parts in the s...

Embodiment 2

[0083] see Figure 1-2 , a method for cultivating pearls of mass-produced pearl oysters, the method for cultivating pearls comprises the following steps:

[0084] Step 1. Breeding pretreatment: Dig pearl breeding ponds, water storage ponds and sewage ponds, drain the accumulated water 20 days before hanging and raising pearl mussels, remove the surrounding aquatic plants and dry grass on the edge of the ridge, disinfect with quicklime, and put aside the sun Fill fresh water after 5 days, the water depth is 2m, the fresh water quality is fresh, no pollution, and plant submerged aquatic plants in the storage tank, put in lapis lazuli, sphalerite and manganese nuggets, 20 kilograms per mu, for breeding Pearl mussels provide trace elements such as strontium, zinc and manganese to help increase pearl production;

[0085] Step 2. Selecting pearl-growing mussels: select healthy pearl-growing mussels that are 3 months old and have a complete shell, no damage, full soft parts in the s...

Embodiment 3

[0096] see Figure 1-2 , a method for cultivating pearls of mass-produced pearl oysters, the method for cultivating pearls comprises the following steps:

[0097] Step 1. Breeding pretreatment: Dig pearl breeding ponds, water storage ponds and sewage ponds, drain the accumulated water 20 days before hanging and raising pearl mussels, remove the surrounding aquatic plants and dry grass on the edge of the ridge, disinfect with quicklime, and put aside the sun Fill fresh water after 5 days, the water depth is 2.5m, the fresh water quality is fresh and clean, no pollution, and plant submerged aquatic plants in the storage tank, put in lapis lazuli, sphalerite and manganese ore, 20 kilograms per mu, for Pearl-growing mussels provide trace elements such as strontium, zinc and manganese to help increase pearl production;

[0098] Step 2. Selecting pearl-growing mussels: select healthy pearl-growing mussels that are 3 months old and have a complete shell, no damage, full soft parts i...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a pearl culture method of mass-production pearl mussels and belongs to the field of freshwater culture. The pearl culture method can realize scientific management on pearl culture; on the one side, starting from nucleus feeding surgery, a special magnetic attraction device for nucleus implanting surgery, so that troublesome conventional surgical steps are simplified, survival rate of surgical mussels is increased remarkably, damage to the surgical mussels is lowered to be minimum, good growing environment is provided for pearl culture, and pearls with uniform shape, bigsize and excellent condition can be obtained easily; on the other side, starting from living environment of mother mussels, means of disinfecting, regularly pumping water for circulation and cleaningare adopted, so that incidence of mussels for pearl culture is lowered, and survival rate and pearl emerging rate of the mussels for pearl culture are increased; on the other hand, a culture treatment material is adopted to pretreat water, bait is regularly fed, and temperature, dissolved oxygen and PH of the water are monitored, so that good production environment of the mussels for pearl culture is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of freshwater aquaculture, more specifically, to a method for cultivating pearl mussels with mass production. Background technique [0002] As a colorful, dazzling, rare and precious decoration, pearls are deeply loved by the public, and can be refined into various necklaces, bracelets, ornaments and other decorations through processing. Pearls are rich in amino acids and a variety of trace elements, so they are also valuable Chinese herbal medicines, which have the effects of clearing away heat and detoxification, calming nerves, calming convulsions, improving eyesight and relieving pain, and astringing and promoting muscle growth. [0003] Pearls can be divided into natural pearls and cultured pearls. At present, more than 90% of pearls on the market are cultured pearls, and cultured pearls can be divided into seawater pearls and freshwater pearls. With the continuous growth of the global population, the consumption...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/56A23K50/80A23K20/20A23K20/24A23K20/163A23K10/30A61D1/00
CPCA61D1/00A23K10/30A23K20/163A23K20/24A23K20/30A23K50/80A01K61/56Y02A40/81Y02A40/818
Inventor 杨品红王文彬谢春华
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap