Agricultural planting soil real-time detection system

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural planting soil real-time detection system. The system comprises a base, a lifting box, a data processing module, a miniature optical spectrum instrument and a PC; the left side of the top end surface of the base is vertically provided with a threaded rod and a guide rod; the threaded rod penetrates through the upper side wall and lower side wall of the rightend of the lifting box and is rotationally sleeved with a first gear disc through an external thread; the left side of the top end surface of the lifting box is provided with a servo motor; the top end of a transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second gear disc located at the inner cavity of the lifting box; the left side of the bottom end of the lifting box is fixedly provided with a detection sleeve; the bottom end of the outer wall of the detection sleeve is radially provided with a detection head; the signal input port of the miniature optical spectral instrument is connected with the detection head through a wire; the transmission shaft extends to a position below the detection sleeve and is connected with a spiral drill bit; the PC comprises a calculation processing module; and the calculation processing module is connected with the data processing module through a communication module. With the agricultural planting soil real-time detection system of the invention adopted, soil layers of different depths in a planting area are detected in real time, so that related technicians can be facilitated to judge soil quality conditions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the related technical field of real-time detection of agricultural soil, in particular to a real-time detection system of agricultural planting soil. Background technique [0002] In the existing agricultural technology, relevant agricultural technicians need to conduct pre-planting experiments on each vegetation, so as to understand the yield and production of the vegetation, as well as the soil environment to which the production is adapted. Only in this way can the speed of agricultural occurrence be increased; Soil testing Understand the trace elements and humidity in the soil to determine what kind of vegetation the soil is suitable for planting in order to increase production. Most of the existing soil testing systems use mobile equipment to sample and test the surface soil, but cannot quickly and deeply The effectiveness of such detection data is not high when sampling soil quality in different soil layers. Therefore, a ...

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the existing agricultural technology, relevant agricultural technicians need to conduct pre-planting experiments on each vegetation, so as to understand the yield and production of the vegetation, as well as the soil environment to which the production is adapted. Only in this way can the speed of agricultural occurrence be increased; Soil testing Understand the trace elements and humidity in the soil to determine what kind of vegetation the soil is suitable for planting in order to increase production. Most of the existing soil testing systems use mobile equipment to sample and test the surface soil, but cannot quickly and deeply Soil samples from different soil layers are used for detection. The validity of such detection data is not high. Therefore, a real-time detection system for agricultural planting soil is designed here to solve the above problems.

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