Bone graft implant and preparation method thereof
An implant and bone transplantation technology, applied in the field of preparation of the bone transplantation implant, can solve the problems of high absorption rate of demineralized bone matrix, limited clinical application, easy deformation and collapse, etc. Effects of strength and degradation cycles
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Preparation of completely demineralized bone matrix and partially demineralized bone matrix: take cortical bone or cancellous cortical mixed bone from the diaphysis part of allograft bone extremity bone that is deep-frozen (stored at -80°C for more than 6 months), and remove all Attached soft tissue, central bone marrow and cartilage are mechanically cut into prefabricated shapes with CNC machining tools, and multiple rows of small holes are precisely drilled, then degreased in 30% hydrogen peroxide at 38°C for 72 hours, and the liquid is changed every 24 hours; injection Rinse with water, remove residual hydrogen peroxide in 75% ethanol for 24 hours, rinse with water for injection; chloroform:methanol ratio is 3:1, at room temperature, partially deproteinize in chloroform:methanol (3:1) solution 4 Hours, rinse with water for injection; decalcify in 0.6M hydrochloric acid for 12-48 hours to prepare partially demineralized bone matrix. The Ca content in DBM is between 5-...
Embodiment 2
[0039] DBM and glycosaminoglycan DHT cross-linking reaction, configure 0.1% hyaluronic acid solution, fully stir to dissolve, immerse DBM in the solution, shake and incubate at room temperature at 80-10rpm for 8 hours, remove water by freeze-drying method, and lose weight on drying method Determine that the residual moisture content is lower than 15%, then place it in a vacuum dryer to pre-evacuate to 100Pa, start heating and heating, when the temperature rises to a predetermined temperature of 100°C, start timing and maintain the reaction temperature for 8 hours, then take out the sample and irradiate at 25kGy Sterilize.
[0040]Further, multiple rows of small holes are prefabricated on the surface of the material for suturing and fixing the material during the operation. The schematic diagram of its structure is shown in figure 1 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0042] The only difference from Example 2 is: the temperature of the thermal crosslinking reaction is 120° C., and the reaction temperature is maintained for 8 hours.
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