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A method for constructing a full-sib family of pompano ovata

A technology of full-sib family and oval pomfret, which is applied in fish farming, climate change adaptation, animal husbandry, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient accuracy of family identification and difficulty in distinguishing the sex of oval pomfret, achieving strong pertinence , clear pedigree, and clear genetic background

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-09
SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for constructing a family of full-sibling pomfrets, which solves the technical problems in the prior art that the male and female of the pomfrets are difficult to distinguish and the accuracy of family identification is insufficient.

Method used

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Embodiment

[0027] A method for constructing a full sibling family of oval pomfret, comprising the following steps:

[0028] (1) Selection and cultivation of broodstock: According to the selection criteria of broodstock, select 40 broodstock with large individuals, strong physique, complete body surface, and over 5 years of age. After marking the broodstock with electronic markers, put the broodstock into cages Fortify your nutrition. The enhanced bait for broodstock is based on bonito, shrimp and squid (ratio 1:1:1), chopped and added with 20g / kg compound multidimensional, 25g / kg Schizochytrium powder, 10g / kg soybean lecithin and 10g / kg kg of selenium-enriched yeast is made into soft pellet feed and fed to promote the maturation of broodstock, which is the prerequisite for ensuring mating of induced spawning. Feed 3 times a day, change the net regularly, and strengthen management.

[0029] (2) Induction and marking of broodstock: After 2 months of nutritional fortification, observe the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for constructing a full-sib family of pomfret oval, comprising the following steps: (1) selection and cultivation of broodstock: selecting broodstock of oval pomfret, marking the broodstock with electronic markers, and carrying out nutritional strengthening; ( 2) Oxygenization and external markers of broodstock: After the gonads of broodstock are mature, use oxytocic agent to artificially induce broodstock, use external markers to identify individual broodstock, and record the corresponding electronic marker number; (3) Observation and selection of broodstock: observe after injecting oxytocic agent Mating behavior of broodstock: Determine a pair of broodstock according to the mating behavior of broodstock, record the electronic tag number and corresponding external tag of the paired broodstock, and select the paired broodstock to be cultivated separately; (4) Obtain fertilized eggs and raise seedlings: Fertilized eggs were collected after the eggs were collected, and seedlings were cultivated to obtain a full-sibling family of ovate pomfret. The method of the invention can effectively solve the problem that it is difficult to distinguish the male and female broodstock of the oval pomfret and cannot effectively carry out family selection and breeding.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of breeding of ovate pomfret, in particular to a method for constructing a full-sib family of ovate pomfret. Background technique [0002] Family selection is one of the main means of breeding aquatic animals with excellent growth traits. In the world, large-scale family selection technology has been used to genetically improve aquaculture animals, and significant progress has been made. Norway used large-scale family selection technology to genetically improve Atlantic salmon and successfully bred high-quality Atlantic salmon strains, effectively avoiding the decline in economic traits during the breeding process, and economic traits have also been continuously improved. In addition, the large-scale family breeding technology was used to carry out the breeding of Indian carp, tilapia and rainbow trout, all of which achieved good breeding results. [0003] The pomfret (Trachinotus ovatus) is the main specie...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10A01K61/95A23K50/80A23K10/22A23K20/174A23K20/158A23K10/18A23K10/16
CPCA23K10/16A23K10/18A23K10/22A23K20/158A23K20/174A23K50/80A01K61/10A01K61/95Y02A40/81Y02A40/818
Inventor 郭华阳张殿昌江世贵刘宝锁郭梁朱克诚张楠
Owner SOUTH CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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