High-strength, high-plasticity and anti-corrosion aluminum alloy laminated composite material and manufacture method thereof

A technology of aluminum alloy layer and composite material, which is applied in the direction of metal rolling, metal rolling, metal processing equipment, etc., can solve the problems of high production cost, instability, and inability to produce, and achieve simultaneous improvement of strength and plasticity, and improve the interface The effects of bonding strength and excellent corrosion resistance

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-10
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the interfacial bonding strength of aluminum alloy layered composites prepared by the traditional hot-rolling composite method is higher than that prepared by the traditional cold-rolling composite method, the interfacial bonding quality is still not high enough and unstable, and aluminum alloy coils cannot be used as raw materials for production. The coil weight of the obtained aluminum alloy layered composite material is small, the material utilization rate is low, the production cost is high, and it is difficult to produce an aluminum alloy layered composite material with a thinner overall thickness or a thinner cladding layer, and the uniformity and consistency of the cladding layer sex is difficult to guarantee
[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem that the traditional single aluminum alloy material cannot take into account the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance, an aluminum alloy layered composite material with high strength, high plasticity and excellent corrosion resistance is developed, and a low-cost, high-efficiency It is of great significance to efficiently prepare high-strength, high-plasticity, corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy layered composite materials

Method used

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  • High-strength, high-plasticity and anti-corrosion aluminum alloy laminated composite material and manufacture method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0032] The invention provides a method for preparing a high-strength, high-plastic, corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy layered composite material, and the preparation process is as follows figure 1 Shown. The preparation method includes the following steps:

[0033] Step 1: heat treatment of the aluminum alloy composite layer material and the aluminum alloy base layer material, the aluminum alloy composite layer material is subjected to O state heat treatment, and the aluminum alloy base layer material is subjected to O state or T4 state heat treatment;

[0034] Step 2: Use louver blades, grinding wheels or wire brushes to polish the surface of the aluminum alloy composite material and the aluminum alloy base material after surface cleaning and degreasing to remove pollutants and oxidation on the surface to be composited Layer to obtain a clean and rough surface to be composited, and the direction of the sanding stripes formed by the sanding treatment is perpendicular to the rolli...

Embodiment 1

[0047] Preparation of high-strength, high-plasticity and corrosion-resistant AA3003 / AA6061 / AA3003 aluminum alloy layered composite material.

[0048] Anneal the 1mm thick AA3003 slab and 6mm thick AA6061 slab to make it into O state. The annealing system is 420℃ for 0.5h and then air-cooled; louvers are used to anneal the AA3003 slab and the surface cleaning and degreasing. The surface to be composited of the AA6061 slab is mechanically polished to remove the contaminants and oxide layers on the surface to be composited to obtain a clean and rough surface to be composited. The direction of the sanding stripes formed by the grinding treatment is perpendicular to the rolling direction; after the surface to be composited is processed The AA3003 slab and AA6061 slab are stacked in the order of AA3003 / AA6061 / AA3003, and the two sides of the head of the AA3003 slab and AA6061 slab are riveted and fixed with aluminum rivets to obtain a combined blank, AA3003 slab and AA6061 slab The len...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Preparation of high-strength, high-plasticity and corrosion-resistant AA1100 / AA6063 / AA3A21 aluminum alloy layered composite material.

[0051] Anneal the 1mm thick AA1100 slab and 2mm thick AA3A21 slab to make it into O state. The annealing system is 420℃ for 0.5h and then air-cooled. The 5mm thick AA6063 slab is solution-aged to make it It becomes T4 state, and the solution-aging system is 520℃ for 40min and natural aging for 100h after quenching; the surface of the AA1100 slab, AA3A21 slab and AA6063 slab after being cleaned and degreasing with a wire brush is mechanically polished to remove The contaminants and oxide layer on the surface to be composited are clean and rough to be composited surface. The direction of the sanding stripes formed by the grinding treatment is perpendicular to the rolling direction; the AA1100 slab, AA3A21 slab and AA6063 slab after the surface treatment are to be composited according to AA1100 / AA6063 / AA3A21 are placed in the order of stackin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength, high-plasticity and anti-corrosion aluminum alloy laminated composite material and a manufacture method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of aluminumalloy laminated composite materials. The high-strength, high-plasticity and anti-corrosion aluminum alloy laminated composite material is composed of a 1-series or 3-series aluminum alloy multi-layermaterial and a 6-sereis aluminum alloy base layer material. Annealing treatment is conducted on the aluminum alloy multi-layer material and the aluminum alloy base layer material; washing degreasingand polishing treatment are conducted on to-be-composited surfaces, wherein the polishing stripe direction is perpendicular to the rolling direction; then, a combined blank material is obtained through laminating; single-pass cold rolling pre-compositing, heating and single-pass hot rolling compositing are sequentially conducted on the combined blank material subjected to head riveting; and finally, the high-strength, high-plasticity and anti-corrosion aluminum alloy laminated composite material with strong alloy combination adopted for the interface is obtained through solid solution-aging treatment. The high-strength, high-plasticity and anti-corrosion aluminum alloy laminated composite material and the manufacture method are low in device requirement, simple in process flow, short in period, high in production efficiency, low in energy consumption and low in cost, and the manufactured aluminum alloy laminated composite material has high strength, high plasticity and excellent anti-corrosion performance at the same time.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy layered composite materials, and specifically relates to a high-strength, high-plastic, corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy layered composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Aluminum alloy has low density, high specific strength, and excellent thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance. It is the most widely used non-ferrous metal material. With the development of modern society and economy, the service environment of aluminum alloy materials is becoming more and more complicated. Aluminum alloy materials used in corrosive media not only require high strength and high plasticity, but also have excellent corrosion resistance. However, traditional single aluminum alloy materials often cannot have both good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. The aluminum alloy layered composite material formed by stacking aluminum all...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B21B1/38B21B3/00B21B37/00B21B37/46B21B37/74C22F1/04C21D9/00
CPCB21B1/38B21B3/00B21B37/00B21B37/46B21B37/74B21B2001/386B21B2003/001C21D9/0081C22F1/002C22F1/04
Inventor 刘雪峰白于良石章智张丹丹王浩
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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