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Andrographis paniculata high-quality and high-yield planting method

A technology for high-yield planting and Andrographis paniculata, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticultural methods, agricultural machinery and equipment, etc., can solve problems such as being unfavorable for large-scale promotion, easy to burn leaves for growth, and not resistant to strong light irradiation, and achieve excellent cultivation. Condition, good growth, high rooting rate

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-24
航天(北京)食品技术研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Andrographis mostly adopts the planting mode of planting and harvesting in the same year. Generally, it is appropriate to sow early to prolong the growth period. During the growth process of Andrographis paniculata, it is afraid of drought and cannot tolerate strong light. Especially when the seedlings are exposed to strong light, the leaves are easy to burn and grow poorly. , the output is low, the quality is poor, and the method of setting up a sunshade net to prevent exposure to the sun in production is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also requires a large investment and low economic benefits, which is not conducive to large-scale promotion

Method used

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  • Andrographis paniculata high-quality and high-yield planting method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example 1

[0037] Mother liquor preparation: mix 50g of fertilizer A with 400g of water to prepare mother liquor of A, and mix 50g of fertilizer B with 400g of water to prepare mother liquor of B;

[0038] Preparation of nutrient solution with a conductivity of 2sm / cm: mix 5 kg of water, 40ml of mother liquor A and 40ml of mother liquor B to obtain a mixed solution, then add potassium hydroxide until the pH of the mixed solution is 6, and obtain a nutrient solution with a conductivity of 2sm / cm nutrient solution.

preparation example 2

[0040] Preparation of mother liquor: mix 50g fertilizer A with 400g water to prepare mother liquor A, and mix 50g fertilizer B with 400g water to prepare mother liquor B;

[0041] Preparation of nutrient solution with a conductivity of 1sm / cm: Mix 8.35 kg of water, 40ml of mother liquor A and 40ml of mother liquor B to obtain a mixed solution, then add potassium hydroxide until the pH of the mixed solution is 6, and obtain a nutrient solution with a conductivity of 1sm / cm nutrient solution.

preparation example 3

[0043] Preparation of mother liquor: mix 50g fertilizer A with 400g water to prepare mother liquor A, and mix 50g fertilizer B with 400g water to prepare mother liquor B;

[0044] Preparation of nutrient solution with a conductivity of 3sm / cm: mix 1.65 kg of water, 40ml of mother liquor A and 40ml of mother liquor B to obtain a mixed solution, then add potassium hydroxide until the pH of the mixed solution is 6, and obtain a nutrient solution with a conductivity of 3sm / cm nutrient solution.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an andrographis paniculata high-quality and high-yield planting method. The andrographis paniculata high-quality and high-yield planting method comprises the followingsteps: S1, conducting seedling selection: obtaining mother branches; S2, conducting cutting: cutting the mother branches on a planting sponge and also conducting placing in a seedling culturing tray with a nutrient solution; S3, conducting root promotion: placing the cutting mother braches in the seedling culturing tray in an environment of 20-28 DEG C and a humidity of 55-75% for root promotion,conducting culture in a dark environment in first 1-2 days, and then conducting light culture in a combination of red and blue light; S4, transplanting seedlings and conducting cultivating: transplanting the mother branches to a nutrient solution-containing growing water tank for cultivation; S5, enriching buds: after cultivating ending in the S4, removing heads of plants, and conducting light culture to enable new buds to grow from base parts of blades of andrographis paniculata without top buds; and S6, conducting harvesting. The andrographis paniculata high-quality and high-yield planting method has advantages of low andrographis paniculata planting disease rate, good quality and high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, more specifically, it relates to a high-quality and high-yield planting method of Andrographis paniculata. Background technique [0002] Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees, also known as spring lotus and autumn willow, happy at first sight, terminalia, bitter gall, golden herb, golden ear hook, Indian grass, bitter grass, etc. Annual herb, 4-8 cm long and 1-2.5 cm wide. Medicinal plants have the functions of clearing away heat and detoxification, reducing inflammation, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Andrographis likes high temperature and humid climate. Hi sunny, hi fat. The suitable temperature for seed germination and seedling growth period is 25-30°C. When the temperature drops to 15-20°C, the growth is slow, and the temperature drops to about 8°C, and the growth stagnates; when the temperature drops to about 0°C or frost, all the plants wither. Fertile, loose, wel...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G2/10A01G7/06A01G7/04
CPCA01G31/00A01G2/10A01G7/06A01G7/045Y02P60/14
Inventor 李东兴吴杰
Owner 航天(北京)食品技术研究院
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