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Passion fruit cultivating method

A cultivation method, passion fruit technology, applied in fruit tree cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of poor fruit quality, affecting permeability, and easy overlapping of branches and leaves, so as to reduce the rate of bad fruit and facilitate growth , conducive to the effect of picking

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-27
南宁海卫施特生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The passion fruit planting process needs to build a passion fruit planting frame, but most of the existing planting frames are to build support bars at the place where the fruit seedlings grow, and build beams between the support bars. After the stem grows upward, it climbs between the beams of the shed roof and grows freely. Because the branches and vines are intertwined, they become messy, which easily leads to poor fruit quality, and the branches and leaves are easy to overlap, covering the fruit and affecting the permeability, which is not good. Picking also leads to a high rate of bad fruit

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] (1) Fruit shed construction: such as figure 1 As shown, it consists of several rows of rattan stands arranged at equal intervals, and the distance L1 between adjacent rattan stands is 3m. The first cross bar 2 and the second cross bar 3 on the 1, the climbing wire 4 that vine grows is provided on the two sides of the second cross bar 3, the preferred steel cable of climbing wire 4; Said first cross bar 2, said A detachable fixing mechanism 7 is provided at the intersections of the second cross bar 3 and the column 1 respectively, and the fixing mechanism 7 is an elbow 71 having a first bending portion 711 and a second bending portion 712 and a fixing block 72, one end of the elbow 71 passes through the through hole on the fixed block 72 and is fixed by the nut 73; the distance L2 between the two adjacent columns 1 on the same row is 2m; the length of the first cross bar 2 is greater than that of the first cross bar 2 The length of two crossbars 3, the length of the fir...

Embodiment 2

[0031] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0032] (1) Fruit shed construction: the distance between adjacent pergolas is 4m, the distance between two adjacent columns on the same row is 2.5m; the length of the first crossbar is 1.5m, and the length of the second crossbar 1m;

[0033] (2) Colonization of fruit seedlings: Passion fruit seedlings are planted next to the columns with a plant spacing of 6m, which is equivalent to planting one passion fruit plant with two columns apart. The height H of the columns is 1.8m, which is equivalent to a planting height of 1.8m.

Embodiment 3

[0035] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0036] (4) Combing fruiting tendrils: combing and pruning the fruiting tendrils growing on the first main vine and the second main vine, inducing fruiting tendrils, keeping 2-3 fruiting tendrils in every 10cm section, There are 4-6 fruit-hanging, which form a hanging curtain-type fruit-hanging along the climbing wire.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a passion fruit cultivating method. The passion fruit cultivating method comprises the following steps of (1) building a fruit shed: wherein the fruit shed consists of a plurality of rows of pergolas, and each row of the pergolas consists of a plurality of stand columns, first cross bars, second cross bars and creeping wires; (2) performing field planting on fruit seedlings: performing field planting on passion fruit seedlings near the stand columns, wherein the plant distance is 4-6cm; (3) performing main tendril cultivation: before passion fruit trunks creep the pergolas, removing lateral buds, reserving main buds for growth, and when the trunks reach the height of the creeping wires, performing development into two main tendrils; (4) combing bearing branches andtendrils: combing and trimming bearing branches and tendrils growing on the main tendrils, and inducing the bearing branches and tendrils; (5) trimming the bearing branches and tendrils: after ripe fruits on the bearing branches and tendrils are picked, trimming the bearing branches and tendrils, of which the flower forming capacity is reduced, from basal parts; and (6) continuously repeating thestep (4) and the step (5) to continuously induce formation of new bearing branches and tendrils. According to the cultivation method disclosed by the invention, the passion fruit main tendrils twine along the creeping wires, the bearing branches and tendrils bear fruits in a curtain falling manner along the creeping wires, passion fruit branches and leaves are not liable to overlap too much, daylighting is good, growth of passion fruits is facilitated, besides, the bad fruit rate is reduced, and picking is also facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating passion fruit. Background technique [0002] Passion fruit, also known as egg fruit, is widely accepted by the public because of its good taste. Therefore, large-scale planting has not been formed. The passion fruit planting process needs to build a passion fruit planting frame, but most of the existing planting frames are to build support bars at the place where the fruit seedlings grow, and build beams between the support bars. After the stem grows upward, it climbs between the beams of the shed roof and grows freely. Because the branches and vines are intertwined, they become messy, which easily leads to poor fruit quality, and the branches and leaves are easy to overlap, covering the fruit and affecting the permeability, which is not good. Picking also leads to a high rate of bad fruit. Contents of the invention [0003] The techni...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G9/12
CPCA01G9/12A01G22/05
Inventor 刘志平
Owner 南宁海卫施特生物科技有限公司
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