Raking type low-loss pickup

A technology of pickers and elastic teeth, which is applied to harvesting platforms, loaders, and the chassis of agricultural machinery, etc., can solve the problems of picking up shattering loss, loss, and large impact of grain spreading, so as to reduce shattering loss and ground profiling Good ability, stable and reliable effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-05-19
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the commonly used pickers for the two-stage picking harvester are spring-toothed pickers and toothed-belt pickers. Because they have a large impact on the grain shop, they are easy to cause serious loss of picking and shattering during the picking process, which is the cause of the two-stage mechanization. Important Causes of Harvest Loss

Method used

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  • Raking type low-loss pickup
  • Raking type low-loss pickup
  • Raking type low-loss pickup

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0018] The specific implementation manner will be further described below.

[0019] The pick-up device ( Figure 5 ): The elastic teeth (3) are arranged in parallel rows on both sides of the elastic tooth fixing frame (2), installed between the two discs (1), realize the rotary motion through the transmission shaft (4) and fix it on the header; The pressure plate (5) is fixed on the extension plate of the header, and is located at the highest position of the spring tooth (3) when inserting the grain shop. When the spring tooth rotates and rises, it can prevent the entrainment and winding of the grain shop under the action of the pressure plate; the transmission mechanism (4) uses Universal joint or bevel gear for angular transmission; in the traveling device, profiling wheels (9) are arranged on both sides of the front end of the header to profile the ground, and the front profiling plate (7) is connected to the front end of the header by a torsion spring (8) , to realize the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a raking type low-loss pickup. A raking device (Figure 5) with a pickup function is used for raking and alternatively inserting windrow and conveying the windrow into an augerclose to telescopic raking teeth; two rotary discs (1) are obliquely arranged in parallel, elastic teeth are always perpendicular to a windrow direction in a movement process, and the tips of the elastic teeth are bent to a windrow advancing direction, so that the front half cycle of the rotary motion of the elastic teeth plays a stable pushing effect on the windrow, and the rear half cycle movesoppositely relative to the windrow without winding and stacking; the elastic teeth (3) are arranged on two sides of an elastic tooth fixing frame (2) in rows, so that the supporting width is increased, and a good propelling effect is achieved on the windrow; and when the elastic teeth rotate to rise, the entrained winding of the windrow can be prevented under the action of a pressing plate (5). Awalking device (9) and a profiling plate (7) both play a profiling action on the ground. During a working process, the windrow is always in a clamped and supported state, a pickup process is stable, the grain loss caused by throwing of the windrow is reduced, and meanwhile, the raking device and a header are in seamless connection, so that the grain loss is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pick-up type low-loss picker, in particular to a two-stage pick-up device for agricultural crops, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural harvesting machinery. Background technique [0002] The two-stage mechanized harvesting can make the immature grains fully ripen after cutting down the grass shop and laying it in the field to dry for a period of time. A joint operation such as selection has a better harvest effect for crops with inconsistent grain maturity periods such as rapeseed, buckwheat, and broomcorn millet. At present, the commonly used pickers for the two-stage picking harvester are spring-toothed pickers and toothed-belt pickers. Because they have a large impact on the grain shop, they are easy to cause serious loss of picking and shattering during the picking process, which is the cause of the two-stage mechanization. An important cause of harvest loss. Based on this, the present invention has design...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D89/00A01D67/00A01D47/00
CPCA01D47/00A01D67/00A01D89/001
Inventor 张卫国张昆昆黄小娜范琼波冯松科杨福增
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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