Method and apparatus for traffic routing and path optimization for peer-to-peer communications
A path and communication network technology, applied in the field of communication network, can solve problems such as low efficiency and low efficiency of UP path
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[0079] Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for routing peer-to-peer (P2P) communication services influenced by application functions in such a network. P2P traffic may be routed through a bridge between the user plane or associated RAN of a first peer and the user plane or associated RAN of a second peer, thereby shortening the P2P traffic path relative to the default case, which Cases such as routing P2P traffic through a common application server, or anchor UPFs routing IP or Ethernet PDUs locally to target peer PDU sessions by the anchor UPF. In some embodiments, two or more anchor UPFs may be replaced by a single anchor UPF for multiple sessions. The method and apparatus may involve the operation of one or more functions of a communications network, such as functions in a core network of a 5G network. Such functions may include, for example, one or more Policy Control Functions (PCFs), one or more Session Management Functions (SMFs) associated...
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