Application of HQR as characteristic marker of schefflera octophylla honey
A kind of Duck's foot honey, Duck's foot wood technology, applied in the application field of Duck's foot honey characteristic markers, can solve the problems of high price, limited output of Duck's foot honey, high production cost, etc., achieve simple detection method, Ease of operation and promotion, high specificity and sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0062] In this example, firstly, through the positive and negative modes of liquid chromatography tandem high-resolution mass spectrometry, a large amount of nectar and other common single-floral nectars were scanned and analyzed, and it was found that nectar were all in the positive mode (such as figure 1 shown) in the case of the presence of high levels of substance peaks m / z 454.17077 (eg figure 2 shown), significantly different from other common unifloral nectars, the main fragment of this material peak contains m / z 146.06004 (eg image 3 shown). Accurate mass based on high-resolution mass spectrometry m / z 454.17077, obtained the elemental composition of the substance as C 21 h 28 NO 10 + , with the main fragment m / z Compared with 146.06004, C is reduced in the elemental composition 12 h 20 o 9 ; Due to the possible dehydration reaction in the fragmentation process of the mass spectrum, it is speculated that the reduced substance may be C 12 h 22 o 10 . B...
Embodiment 2
[0066] 1. Sample source
[0067] A total of 90 common real honey samples were purchased from the market or beekeepers to test the content of HQR in various honeys, including: acacia, jujube flower, rapeseed, litchi, longan, Vitex, eucalyptus, snow lotus, sunflower , Chinese tallow tree, pomegranate, wild osmanthus, wild bazi, caragana, manuka, old melon head, wolfberry, Codonopsis pilosula, gallnut, citrus honey, and 10 duck foot wood samples.
[0068] 2. Solution preparation
[0069] Extraction solution: pipette 20 mL of methanol, and dilute to 100 mL with ultrapure water. Store at 4°C.
[0070] HQR standard solution: Weigh 10 mg of HQR standard and dilute to 10 mL with methanol. Store at 4 ℃, valid for 2 months.
[0071] 3. Q Exactive plus test conditions are as follows:
[0072] (1) Sample processing:
[0073] Weigh 0.8 g of honey and add 7.2 mL of extraction solution, vortex at room temperature until completely dissolved, and in 20194 g , centrifuged at 4°C for 20 min...
Embodiment 3
[0085] 1. Sample source
[0086] A total of 50 samples of various grades or brands of honey labeled as Duckfoot Honey were purchased from the market.
[0087] 2. Experimental procedure
[0088] (1) Solution preparation
[0089] Extraction solution: pipette 20 mL of methanol, and dilute to 100 mL with ultrapure water. Store at 4°C.
[0090] HQR standard solution: Weigh 10 mg of HQR standard and dilute to 10 mL with methanol. Store at 4 ℃, valid for 2 months.
[0091] (2) Sample processing:
[0092] Weigh 0.8 g of honey and add 7.2 mL of extraction solution, vortex at room temperature until completely dissolved, and in 20194 g , centrifuged at 4°C for 20 min. The supernatant was collected and passed through a 0.22 µm filter membrane, 950 µL of the extract was added to the sample bottle, and 50 µL of the liquid after passing through the membrane was transferred to the sample bottle, vortexed and mixed, and waited for analysis on the machine.
[0093] (3) Quality control s...
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