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A kind of cultivation method of alpine medicinal gardenia

A cultivation method and technology of gardenia, which is applied in the field of gardenia cultivation for alpine medicine, can solve problems such as inconvenient gardenia cultivation and management, unfavorable mountain agricultural economic development, water, soil and nutrient loss, etc., and achieves reduced soil and fertilizer loss and good heat preservation effect , the effect of reducing waste of resources

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-23
FUJIAN YUJIANLONG HONEYSUCKLE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing gardenia cultivation methods usually only select a suitable environment to cultivate gardenias by cuttings. Since weeds will compete with gardenias for fertilizer, the weeds are usually eradicated, resulting in low vegetation coverage during the cutting period, which is likely to cause loss of water, soil and nutrients. , is not conducive to the development of mountain agricultural economy, and the existing gardenia cutting technology is greatly affected by the external environment, resulting in low survival rate of gardenia, which is not convenient for gardenia cultivation and management

Method used

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  • A kind of cultivation method of alpine medicinal gardenia
  • A kind of cultivation method of alpine medicinal gardenia
  • A kind of cultivation method of alpine medicinal gardenia

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The specific operation steps of gardenia cultivation are as follows:

[0036] Step 1: site selection and site preparation, select a sunny hillside with deep sandy loam as a nursery site, set up a number of water channels 1 on the hillside of the nursery site, and plant filter vegetation in the channel 1, and filter vegetation in the channel. Plan cultivation area 2 between 1, plow the land of cultivation area 2 deeply for 30cm, remove gravel and grass roots, and mix in acidic fertilizer to improve soil quality, then level cultivation area 2, cultivate ridges and embankments 3 at the bottom side, and then divert water for irrigation Fully wet the cultivation area 2, and after it dries, plow the soil 10cm shallowly again, and mix in plant ash, then break up and level the land;

[0037] The cross-sectional shape of the cultivation area 2 is set as an arc belt, and the height of the middle part of the cultivation area 2 is higher than the height of both sides, and the two e...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The specific operation steps of gardenia cultivation are as follows:

[0050] Step 1: site selection and site preparation, select a sunny hillside with deep sandy loam as a nursery site, set up a number of water channels 1 on the hillside of the nursery site, and plant filter vegetation in the channel 1, and filter vegetation in the channel. Plan cultivation area 2 between 1, plow the land of cultivation area 2 deeply for 35cm, remove gravel and grass roots, and mix in acidic fertilizer to improve soil quality, then level cultivation area 2, cultivate ridges and embankments 3 at the bottom side, and then divert water for irrigation Fully wet the cultivation area 2, and after it dries, plow the soil 15cm shallowly again, and mix in plant ash, then break up and level the land;

[0051] The cross-sectional shape of the cultivation area 2 is set as an arc belt, and the height of the middle part of the cultivation area 2 is higher than the height of both sides, and the two e...

Embodiment 3

[0063] The specific operation steps of gardenia cultivation are as follows:

[0064] Step 1: site selection and site preparation, select a sunny hillside with deep sandy loam as a nursery site, set up a number of water channels 1 on the hillside of the nursery site, and plant filter vegetation in the channel 1, and filter vegetation in the channel. Plan cultivation area 2 between 1, plow the land of cultivation area 2 deeply for 40cm, remove gravel and grass roots, and mix in acid fertilizer to improve soil quality, then level cultivation area 2, cultivate ridges and embankments 3 on the bottom side, and then divert water for irrigation Fully wet the cultivation area 2, and after it dries, plow the soil 20cm shallowly again, and mix in plant ash, then break up and level the land;

[0065] The cross-sectional shape of the cultivation area 2 is set as an arc belt, and the height of the middle part of the cultivation area 2 is higher than the height of both sides, and the two end...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating alpine medicinal gardenia, which includes site selection and site preparation, branch pruning and treatment, cuttings and maintenance, transplanting and planting, and field management. During site selection and site preparation, a plurality of running water canals are evenly opened on the ground, correspondingly A plurality of uniformly distributed cultivation areas are dug between the two adjacent flowing water canals. The invention reduces the loss of soil and fertilizer through the planning of the cultivation area and topography, the arc cultivation area and channels are ventilated and convenient for later management, and the reasonable cultivation area is increased. The bottom of the cutting seedlings is provided with girdling sections and the whole is soaked in a sterilizing solution to effectively sterilize Antibacterial, while rice vinegar diluent and honey promote the rooting of cutting seedlings. Potatoes are protected on the outside of the girdling section to moisturize it and provide carbon source nutrients to maintain its activity. The protective components are effectively protected on the outside of the cutting seedlings to achieve good Excellent heat preservation effect, realize effective isolation, reduce the death and disease infection of cutting seedlings caused by external environment changes, and ensure the survival rate of cutting seedlings.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gardenia cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating alpine medicinal gardenia. Background technique [0002] Gardenia aliases: yellow gardenia, mountain gardenia, white toad, is the fruit of Rubiaceae gardenia. The fruit of gardenia is a traditional Chinese medicine, which has the functions of protecting the liver, promoting gallbladder, lowering blood pressure, calming, stopping bleeding, and reducing swelling. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is often used to treat jaundice hepatitis, sprains, high blood pressure, diabetes and other diseases. Containing crocin glycosides, it can be used as a yellow dye, and has strong ornamental value, medicinal value and economic value. Its production habit likes warm and humid climate, good sunshine but can not withstand strong sunlight, suitable for growing in loose, fertile, well-drained, light sticky acidic soil, strong resistance to harmful gases,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10A01G17/00A01G13/02A01G7/06A01G20/00
CPCA01G7/06A01G13/0243A01G17/005A01G2/10A01G20/00
Inventor 叶宗健叶盛
Owner FUJIAN YUJIANLONG HONEYSUCKLE
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