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Angle-adjustable translational lifting machine

An adjustable and translational technology, applied in the direction of mechanically driven excavators/dredgers, etc., can solve the problems of unsafety, large power loss, cumbersome operation, etc., and achieve stable loading and unloading of materials, fast boom lifting speed, Avoid the effect of moving the whole machine

Pending Publication Date: 2020-11-27
XCMG CONSTR MACHINERY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When encountering a working condition with a high requirement for unloading material height, the linkage mechanism with a determined unloading height cannot meet the use requirements; Extra distribution of power to the movement of the whole machine affects the working ability of the machine tool;
[0004] 2. When the boom is lifted, the relative angle between the machine tool and the ground will change, especially when the fork machine tool is used, the angle change when loading and unloading materials may cause the material to fall, so the operator must additionally control the machine tool during work Angle, neither convenient nor safe;
[0005] 3. The boom cylinder of the "Z" type reverse six-bar linkage mechanism is installed horizontally, and the power loss is large when lifting the boom, which affects the lifting speed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] combine Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, an angle-adjustable translational lifting machine is installed on the front frame 1 and distributed symmetrically along the center of the front frame 1 . A pair of support seats 13, a pair of ear seats I11, and a pair of ear seats II9 are welded and fixed sequentially from front to back on the front frame 1, and ear seats IV14 are welded and fixed on the support seat 13. There is a boss in the middle of the front frame 1, and the lug seat III2 is fixed on the boss.

[0027] Angle-adjustable translational lifting machinery mainly includes parallelogram hinge mechanism I and parallelogram hinge mechanism II;

[0028] Parallelogram hinge mechanism Ⅰ:

[0029] The lower end of the boom I12 is hinged on the point C of the lug I11, and the upper end of the boom I12 is hinged on the point A of the triangular hinge plate 16. The lower end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged on the point D of the lug II 9 , and the upper end of the conne...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The rear vehicle frame is hinged with the front vehicle frame 1, and the connection between the front vehicle frame 1 and the rear vehicle frame adopts a composite hinged structure. The composite hinge structure adopts the composite hinge structure described in the Chinese patent (CN110356470A), which realizes the left and right rotation and up and down swing of the front and rear frames, reduces the turning radius of the construction machinery, allows the machinery to be used in narrow working conditions, and improves the mechanical performance. Site adaptability.

Embodiment 3

[0044] The upper ends of the boom II 17 and the tipping bucket oil cylinder 18 have a quick-change attachment connection mechanism, and the implement 20 is installed on the quick-change attachment connection mechanism. The quick-change attachment connection mechanism adopts the quick-change connection frame described in the Chinese patent (CN205557624U). The two hinge points on the connection frame replace the two hinge points F and G to form a parallelogram structure. After completion, the machine can replace buckets, forks and other tools to complete different operations, which increases the functionality of the machine and improves the versatility and site adaptability of the construction machine.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an angle-adjustable translational lifting machine. A pair of movable arms I and a pair of connecting rods are hinged to a front frame; the upper ends of the movable arms I andthe connecting rods are hinged to a triangular hinge plate; the movable arms I, the connecting rods, the front frame and the triangular hinge plate form a parallelogram mechanism I; the lower end of amovable arm II is hinged to the hinge point of the movable arms I and the triangular hinge plate; the lower end of a tipping bucket oil cylinder is hinged to the triangular hinge plate; the upper ends of the movable arm II and the tipping bucket oil cylinder are hinged to a machine tool; and when the length of the tipping bucket oil cylinder is equal to that of the movable arm II, the movable armII, the tipping bucket oil cylinder, the machine tool and the triangular hinge plate form a parallelogram hinge mechanism II. The angle-adjustable translational lifting machine adopts a double-parallelogram structure, the angle change of the machine tool is zero in the working process, the translational property is good, and materials are loaded and unloaded more stably and safely; the unloadingheight, the lifting height, the unloading distance and other working sizes can be controlled according to working requirements; the front frame and a rear frame of the machine are hinged in a composite manner, so that the site adaptability is improved; and the machine tool can use a bucket or a fork to realize multiple functions of the machine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to an angle-adjustable translational lifting machine. Background technique [0002] Existing construction machinery with hinged front and rear frames is exampled with a tire loader. The working link system of the loader generally adopts a "Z" type reverse six-bar linkage mechanism to complete the lifting and falling of the boom and the loading and dumping of the equipment. Defects: [0003] 1. When the link mechanism is determined, the working dimensions such as the lifting angle, unloading distance and unloading height of the machine have been determined. When encountering a working condition with a high requirement for unloading material height, the linkage mechanism with a determined unloading height cannot meet the use requirements; Extra distribution of power to the movement of the whole machine affects the working ability of the machine tool; [0004] 2. Whe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02F3/36E02F3/38
CPCE02F3/36E02F3/38
Inventor 刘理想王壮刘保金张静张斌
Owner XCMG CONSTR MACHINERY
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