Super-smooth silky silicone oil for fabric after-treatment and after-treatment process

A post-finishing, silicone oil technology, used in fiber treatment, textiles and papermaking, improved hand-feeling fibers, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to become high-grade fabrics, not having a smooth hand, and not being able to use in the same bath, to achieve a moisturizing feeling. Strong, soft and delicate feeling, and the effect of reducing energy loss

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-01
广东宏昊化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The post-finishing of fabrics is generally done with silicone oil emulsion. If it is treated with amino silicone oil, although it has a certain degree of bulkiness and softness, it does not have a heavy feeling, lacks elasticity, and does not have a smooth feel, so it cannot be used as a high-grade fabric.
In particular, the commonly used amino-modified silicone oil has strong cationicity, and its emulsified emulsion cannot be used in the same bath with anionic finishing agents such as coatings, brighteners, and residual soaping agents (such as horse-polypropylene copolymers). , when the above-mentioned functions are required, they can only be processed individually, which makes the fabric finishing process various and reduces work efficiency

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A kind of super-smooth and silky silicone oil for fabric finishing, comprising: 5 parts of ethoxylated stearamide, 10 parts of hydroxyl silicone oil (Qingyuan Hongtu Auxiliary Co., Ltd., model 8042), 8 parts of amino polyether silicone oil (Qingyuan Hongtu Auxiliary Co., Ltd., model 6303), 8 parts of carboxyl modified silicone oil, 5 parts of polyurethane modified silicone oil (Qingyuan Hongtu Auxiliary Co., Ltd., model 3228), 5 parts Alcohol ether carboxylate AEC, 0.5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 3 parts of glacial acetic acid, 0.5 parts of glycerin, 60 parts of water.

[0023] Among them, amino-modified silicone oil (Qingyuan Hongtu Auxiliary Co., Ltd., model 6142) is mixed with maleic anhydride, the mass ratio of amino-modified silicone oil and maleic anhydride is 1:1.5, the stirring speed is 1200r / min, and heated to 80°C, reacted for 2 hours, and cooled to room temperature to obtain a light yellow transparent liquid to obtain carboxyl-modified silic...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A kind of super-smooth and silky silicone oil for fabric finishing, comprising: 8 parts of ethoxylated stearamide, 5 parts of hydroxyl silicone oil, 5 parts of aminopolyether silicone oil, 5 parts of carboxyl Modified silicone oil, 3 parts of polyurethane modified silicone oil, 8 parts of alcohol ether carboxylate AEC, 0.6 parts of decacarbon isomeric alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 5 parts of glacial acetic acid, 1 part of glycerin, 70 parts of water .

[0030] The rest are the same as in Example 1 and will not be described in detail here.

Embodiment 3

[0032] A kind of super-smooth and silky silicone oil for fabric finishing, comprising: 6 parts of ethoxylated stearamide, 15 parts of hydroxyl silicone oil, 10 parts of amino polyether silicone oil, 6 parts of carboxyl Modified silicone oil, 8 parts of polyurethane modified silicone oil, 10 parts of alcohol ether carboxylate AEC, 0.4 parts of tridecyl isomeric alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 5 parts of glacial acetic acid, 1 part of glycerin, 50 parts of water.

[0033] Among them, amino-modified silicone oil and acetic anhydride are mixed, the mass ratio of amino-modified silicone oil and acetic anhydride is 1:2, the stirring speed is 1200r / min, heated to 70°C, reacted for 3h, cooled to room temperature, and obtained light yellow transparent liquid, to obtain carboxyl-modified silicone oil.

[0034] The rest are the same as in Example 1 and will not be described in detail here.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides super-smooth silky silicone oil for fabric after-treatment. The oil comprises comprises, in parts by weight, 2-20 parts of ethoxylated stearamide, 4 to 30 parts of hydroxyl silicone oil, 2 to 20 parts of amino polyether silicone oil, 1 to 15 parts of carboxyl modified silicone oil, 1 to 15 parts of polyurethane modified silicone oil, 5 to 15 parts of alcohol ether carboxylate, 0.1 to 5 parts of non-ionic emulsifier, 1 to 10 parts of glacial acetic acid, 0.1 to 5 parts of glycerol and 40 to 80 parts of water. The treated product is good in smoothness, strong in moisteningfeeling, full and saturated, and has a silk-like feeling, so that the grade of the product is greatly improved, and the economic benefit is greatly increased. The oil can be used in a same bath withanionic substance finishing agents such as a coating, a brightening agent and a soaping agent, so that conventional multifunctional finishing split-bath use is changed into the one-bath use, the multifunctional finishing of the fabric becomes easy, the energy loss is reduced, and the treatment efficiency is improved. The invention further provides an after-finishing process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fabric finishing, in particular to a super-smooth and silky silicone oil for fabric finishing and a finishing process. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for textiles are getting higher and higher. Through the finishing process, fabrics can be endowed with color effects, shape effects (smooth, suede, silk, crisp, etc.) and real effects. (impermeable, soft, elastic, non-felting, non-ironing, non-moth, flame-resistant, etc.), fabric finishing is to improve the appearance and feel of fabrics, improve wearability or endow special functions through chemical or physical methods The technological process is the "icing on the cake" processing process of textiles. [0003] The post-finishing of fabrics is generally done with silicone oil emulsion. If it is treated with amino silicone oil, although it has a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/643D06M15/647D06M15/564D06M13/402D06M13/184D06M13/148D06M15/53
CPCD06M15/643D06M15/647D06M15/6436D06M15/6433D06M15/564D06M13/402D06M13/184D06M13/148D06M15/53D06M2200/50
Inventor 冯俏君
Owner 广东宏昊化工有限公司
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