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Nuclear power plant post-accident safe containment heat leading-out system

A heat export and containment technology, applied in the field of nuclear power plants, can solve the problems of complex heat export system structure, low heat export power, poor reliability, etc., and achieve high reliability, improved heat export capacity, and high use efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-11
CHINA NUCLEAR POWER ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the heat extraction systems involved in these technologies have more or less problems such as complex structure, high energy consumption, poor reliability, and low heat extraction power.

Method used

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  • Nuclear power plant post-accident safe containment heat leading-out system

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by various orientational terms are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or It should not be construed as limiting the invention by implying that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation.

[0030] Such as figure 1As shown, the containment vessel includes an inner shell, an outer shell and a base. The inner containment shell encloses a shell space 10 . Th...

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Abstract

The invention provides a nuclear power plant post-accident containment heat leading-out system, which comprises a plurality of soaking bodies arranged on the inner wall of the safe containment at thevertical middle section of a ventilation channel and each provided with a mist outlet and contains water inside, and a plurality of groups of semi-immersed ultrasonic oscillators, wherein each group of semi-immersed ultrasonic oscillators corresponds to one soaking body and coated by the corresponding soaking body, and the semi-immersed ultrasonic oscillators are used for atomizing water from thecorresponding soaking bodies. According to the heat leading-out system disclosed by the invention, the safe containment obtains higher heat leading-out power through feeding and direct evaporation ofmicro-droplets generated by the semi-submerged ultrasonic oscillator in the natural ventilation channel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear power plants, in particular to a containment heat export system after a nuclear power plant accident. Background technique [0002] The airtight containment is an important barrier to prevent the leakage of radioactive materials in the event of an accident in a nuclear power plant. Normally, after an accident, the containment vessel will be isolated and become a closed space, and the sharply increased temperature and pressure are all borne by the containment vessel structure. This design requires the containment vessel to have a large free volume and shell thickness, and also requires the matching post-accident containment depressurization and heat removal system to have high performance. [0003] After the accident, the core problem of the airtight containment of a nuclear power plant is the export of reactor waste heat. If the waste heat export mechanism is lost, the temperature and pressure in...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G21C15/12G21C15/18G21C15/26G21C15/28
CPCG21C15/12G21C15/18G21C15/26G21C15/28Y02E30/30
Inventor 韩旭王长东李云屹元一单贾凝晰王洪亮赵鹏
Owner CHINA NUCLEAR POWER ENG CO LTD
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