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74results about How to "Improve heat removal efficiency" patented technology

Shell side structure and shell and tube vinyl acetate synthesis reactor with same

The invention relates to a novel shell side structure for a vinyl acetate synthesis reactor. An upper ring-shaped distributor and a lower ring-shaped distributor are uniformly disposed at upper and lower ends of the shell side structure along peripheral directions respectively, the upper ring-shaped distributor is provided with at least two discharge ports, the lower ring-shaped distributor is provided with at least two inlet ports, at least two discharge ports among the at least two discharge ports are in a flow communicatio with each other through an annular channel arranged in the upper ring-shaped distributor, and at least two inlet ports among the at least two inlet ports are in the flow communication with each other through an annular channel arranged in the lower ring-shaped distributor. A shell and tube vinyl acetate synthesis reactor comprising the novel shell side structure is further related. By means of the shell side structure and the shell and tube vinyl acetate synthesis reactor with the same, uniform flow and uniform heat removing of water and steam which serve as heat removing mediums can be achieved in a shell side, the radial temperature difference of the reactor can be reduced, so that the overall performance of the shell and tube vinyl acetate synthesis reactor can be improved, the synthesis reaction heat can be reasonably utilized, the operation cost is lowered, and the investment and operation costs of devices of a heat-conducting medium circulating pump and the like can be reduced.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

System for confining and cooling melt from the core of a water cooled-water modified reactor

The invention relates to the field of atomic energy, and specifically to systems which provide for the safety of nuclear power plants, and may be used in the event of serious accidents leading to the destruction of a reactor housing and of the hermetic containment structure of a nuclear power plant. A system for confining and cooling melt contains: a guide plate in the form of a funnel, installed under the bottom of a reactor housing; a cantilever truss, installed under the guide plate so that the plate rests on same; a melt catcher, installed under the cantilever truss and provided with a cooling casing in the form of a multi-layered vessel for protecting an outer heat-exchange wall against dynamic, thermal and chemical influences; and a filler for diluting the melt, located in said multi-layered vessel. Said multi-layered vessel contains a metal inner layer and a metal outer layer, between which is provided an intermediate layer in the form of a non-metal filler; wherein, reinforcing ribs are provided between the inner and outer layers, said ribs being installed with an azimuthal spacing (Spitch) which satisfies the condition: d<ext> / 15<(s<pitch>)<d<ext> / 5, where d<ext> is the outer diameter of the vessel. The technical result consists in increasing the effectiveness of removing heat from a melt and in increasing design reliability.
Owner:原子能设计股份公司

Fixed power distribution cabinet convenient to mount and maintain

The invention discloses a fixed power distribution cabinet convenient to mount and maintain and mainly solves the problem of inconvenience in heat radiation and maintenance due to messy lines in cable chambers in the prior art. The fixed power distribution cabinet convenient comprises an underground cable chamber (1), a mounting chamber (2) and vent holes (3), wherein the mounting chamber (2) is arranged above the underground cable chamber (1), and the vent holes (3) are arranged between the cable chamber (1) and the mounting chamber (2). The fixed power distribution cabinet is characterized in that a detachable partition plate (4) is arranged between the cable chamber (1) and the mounting chamber (2) and provided with line through holes (5), wire collectors (6) are arranged in the cable chamber (1), each wire collector (6) comprises a cylindrical barrel (61), wire clamping grooves (62), fixing parts (63) and air vents (64), the upper ends of the cylindrical barrels (61) are provided with the wire clamping grooves (62), the fixing parts (63) are arranged at the lower ends of the cylindrical barrels (61), and the cylindrical barrels (61) are provided with the air vents (64). The fixed power distribution cabinet has the advantages of simplicity in operation, effectiveness in heat radiation, convenience in maintenance and the like.
Owner:DAQING RUISID PETROLEUM MASCH MFG CO LTD

Neutron generation target

PendingCN113556858AEven distribution of heat removal capacityAvoid influenceDirect voltage acceleratorsNuclear targetsNuclear engineeringRadiochemistry
The invention relates to the technical field of target bodies driven by accelerators, in particular to a high-power neutron generation target for driving an accelerator, which has an efficient cooling function and a temperature and beam spot monitoring function. The neutron generation target comprises a target material layer, a particle migration layer, a micro-channel substrate layer and a cover plate layer which are sequentially connected in an attached mode to form an integrated multi-layer structure target body, and a plurality of thermocouple assemblies are arranged on the target body. A plurality of rows of fins are machined on the surface of the micro-channel substrate layer, and a micro heat dissipation channel is formed between every two adjacent fins. According to the invention, the problem that the infrared imaging camera cannot work for a long time in a high-dose radiation environment around the target body is solved; the neutron generation target is cooled by using a micro heat dissipation channel structure, so that the shape of a proton beam spot can be predicted, and the temperature of the target material can be monitored; the uniformly distributed thermocouples are adopted, and the distances from the thermocouples to the surface of the target material are consistent, so that a uniformly measured temperature field is formed, and beam spot shape prediction is facilitated.
Owner:CHINA SPALLATION NEUTRON SOURCE SCI CENT +1

Energy-saving and high-efficiency thermal desorption system for soil remediation

The invention discloses an energy-saving and high-efficiency thermal desorption system for soil remediation. The thermal desorption system comprises a cylindrical thermal desorption box, a plurality of groups of brackets for supporting the thermal desorption box which are symmetrically fixed on the lower side of the circumferential outer wall of the thermal desorption box, a set of discharge holeswhich are arranged through the side wall of the thermal desorption box, a feed pipe which is inserted through the circumferential side wall of the thermal desorption box far away from one end of thedischarge hole, a fixing cylinder which is welded on the inner wall of the thermal desorption box near one end of the discharge hole, and an air inlet pipe communicated with the inside of the fixing cylinder and inserted through the circumferential side wall of the thermal desorption box. The advantages are: the introduced high-speed and high-temperature airflow will drive the rotating blades to rotate, furthermore, the driving rotating blade drives an auger rotating rod to rotate, and the soil can be pushed through the pushing effect of the auger blade on the surface of the auger rotating rod, thus forming a continuous thermal desorption process, requiring no artificial soil replacement and no additional driving force, so that the whole process is more convenient, efficient and energy-saving.
Owner:MINGDA MARINE ENG CO LTD

Evaporator, condenser and loop heat pipe

The invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation equipment, in particular to an evaporator, a condenser and a loop heat pipe. The evaporator comprises a shell and a heat exchange evaporation layer; a liquid supplementing cavity, an evaporation cavity and a mounting cavity are formed in the shell, and a liquid inlet communicated with the liquid supplementing cavity and an air outlet communicated with the evaporation cavity are formed in the shell; the heat exchange evaporation layer is arranged in the installation cavity, and the liquid supplementing cavity and the evaporation cavity are separated through the heat exchange evaporation layer. The condenser comprises a condensation body, a condensation cavity is formed in the condensation body, and the condensation body is provided with a heat dissipation side wall corresponding to the condensation cavity; the condensation body is provided with an air inlet channel and a liquid outlet channel, an inlet of the air inlet channel and an outlet of the liquid outlet channel penetrate through the outer wall of the condensation body, and an outlet of the air inlet channel and an inlet of the liquid outlet channel communicate with the condensation cavity. The loop heat pipe comprises the evaporator and a condenser. According to the evaporator, the condenser and the loop heat pipe, gas-liquid separation is achieved, the resistance for supplementing a liquid working medium into the liquid supplementing cavity is effectively reduced, and it is ensured that a heat source is continuously and stably cooled.
Owner:北京微焓科技有限公司 +1
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