Winter planting method for Tunisia soft-seed pomegranates
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A pomegranate and soft seed technology, applied in the field of forestry afforestation, can solve the problems of economic loss, increased planting cost of fruit farmers, time constraints, and heavy afforestation tasks, etc.
Active Publication Date: 2020-12-25
HENAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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[0003] Currently, Tunisian soft-seed pomegranates are mostly planted in spring, but the weather is often dry and rainy during spring planting, and the temperature rises quickly in spring,
Method used
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A kind of Tunisia soft seed pomegranate winter planting method, comprises the following steps:
[0027] 1) Seedling preparation
[0028] In the first ten days of October, evenly spray 40% ethephon water agent 4000 times on the seedlings to make them fall leaves in early November; the quality of seedlings used for planting is selected according to the following standards: 2 Seedlings out of nursery ≤ 6000, single plant diameter ≥ 0.8cm, lateral roots ≥ 6, lateral root length ≥ 20cm; biennial seedlings, every 667m 2 The number of seedlings out of the nursery is ≤5000, the ground diameter of each plant is ≥1.5cm, the lateral roots are ≥10, and the length of lateral roots is ≥25cm. One-year seedlings are set to be 50-60cm high, and biennial seedlings are set to be 60-70cm high, and all branches on the seedlings are removed for shaping. For the seedlings that have not been planted in time, spread the roots of the seedlings and place them obliquely in the fake planting ditc...
Embodiment 2
[0038] A kind of Tunisia soft seed pomegranate winter planting method, comprises the following steps:
[0039] 1) Seedling preparation
[0040] In the first ten days of October, evenly spray 40% ethephon water agent 4000 times liquid on the seedlings to make them fall leaves in early November; 2 The number of seedlings out of the nursery is ≤5000, the ground diameter of each plant is ≥1.5cm, the lateral roots are ≥10, and the length of lateral roots is ≥25cm. The seedlings are fixed at a height of 60-70cm, and all branches on the seedling trunk are removed for shaping.
[0041] 2) Planting
[0042] Planting location: Cai Jinhu, a fruit farmer in Caigouling, Gongyi City, Henan Province.
[0043] Planting time: November 19, 2017.
[0044] Planting quantity: 82 plants, all of which are biennial seedlings.
[0045] The size of the tree pit is a square with a side length of 60 cm. The depth of the tree pit is 60cm, first fill the bottom of the pit with 15-20cm thick soil, and...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a winter planting method for Tunisia soft-seed pomegranates. The winter planting method comprises the following steps of nursery stock preparation, planting, trunk protection and freezing prevention and spring maintenance. The winter planting method relates to a winter planting test of the Tunisia soft-seed pomegranates, breaks through the limitation of traditional spring planting, selects planting before soil freezing in winter, and improves the survival rate of nursery stocks by taking a series of scientific and systematic measures such as chemical leaf falling, trunkfixing and shaping, deep planting and shallow burying, trunk protection and freezing prevention and the like on the nursery stocks. According to the provided trunk protection and freezing preventionmeasure for covering seedlings with woven bags with plastic film linings, filling soil and sealing piles, the original seedling trunk height of the seedlings is reserved, a certain growth amount in the current year is guaranteed, the overwintering risk of the seedlings is reduced, and compared with spring planting, the survival rate of the seedlings is greatly increased. By means of the planting method, the pressure of spring planting is successfully relieved, various problems of spring planting are solved, and a new thought is provided for a modern forestry afforestation planting method.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of forestry afforestation, and in particular relates to a method for planting Tunisian soft-seed pomegranate in winter. Background technique [0002] There are many fruits in our daily life, among which the appearance of pomegranate has captured the taste buds of many consumers, but the traditional eating of pomegranates often spit out seeds also discourages many people. Tunisian soft-seed pomegranate seeds are soft and edible, ending the history of eating pomegranate spitting out seeds, which can be swallowed even when eating. Tunisian soft-seed pomegranate was introduced into my country through Tunisia in 1986. After years of cultivation tests and observations, it has excellent performance in all aspects. Tunisian pomegranate with soft seeds has thin skin, soft seeds, high sweetness and high nutritional value. The fruit contains a large amount of vitamin C, polyphenols and other strong antioxidants, which have the...
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