Double-arc continuous concentration and sewage discharge device and method for shrimp farming system

A kind of sewage discharge device, arc-shaped technology, applied in the field of double-arc continuous concentrated sewage discharge device in the shrimp farming system, can solve the problems of high input cost and energy consumption, and the overall structure of the sewage collector is complicated, and achieve the effect of easy manual removal

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-30
NINGBO UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The devices proposed by these two inventions can collect shrimp shells, dead shrimp, and diseased shrimp with poor vigor to prevent overflow and escape of shrimp, but the overall structure of the sewage collector is relatively complicated, and residual bait and feces need to be connected to subsequent separation The device is further separated and processed, and can only be used in a circulating aquaculture system. A series of auxiliary equipment such as water pumps are needed in the follow-up, and the input cost and energy consumption are high, which is difficult for ordinary farmers to bear.

Method used

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  • Double-arc continuous concentration and sewage discharge device and method for shrimp farming system
  • Double-arc continuous concentration and sewage discharge device and method for shrimp farming system
  • Double-arc continuous concentration and sewage discharge device and method for shrimp farming system

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specific Embodiment 1

[0029] A double-arc continuous concentrated sewage discharge device for a shrimp farming system, such as figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, it includes at least two symmetrical sewage collection pipes 1, the sewage collection pipe 1 is placed close to the bottom of the culture pond 2, the open end of the sewage collection pipe 1 is located at the center of the bottom of the culture pond 2, and the sewage collection pipe 1 is close to the culture pond 2 One end of the wall communicates with the airlift pipe 3, and between the two airlift pipes 3 and on the water surface of the culture pond 2, a horizontal pipe 4 communicating with the airlift pipe 3 is arranged, and the outer wall of the horizontal pipe 4 is close to the culture pond 2 wall The side is provided with the detachable thick arc-shaped screen 5 that is bent towards the horizontal tube 4. On the wall of the horizontal tube 4 and in the area of ​​the thick arc-shaped screen 5, there is a long hole 6 for flowing out the ...

specific Embodiment 2

[0033]A kind of method that is beneficial to the device in the above-mentioned specific embodiment one to carry out double-arc continuous concentrated sewage discharge of the shrimp farming system, comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) When feeding bait, close the air lift and stop the water and sewage collection;

[0035] (2) After 1.0-1.5 hours of baiting, the shrimps have finished eating, and the air lift is turned on, and the water is collected and filtered until the next time the bait is turned off;

[0036] (3) Inspect the first thick curved screen 5 once a day, and manually remove the shrimp shells, dead shrimp, and diseases with poor vitality trapped on the first thick curved screen 5 and in the collection tank 7. shrimp;

[0037] (4) Manually clean the collecting bucket 9 behind the second thin curved screen 8 once a day, check the condition of the remaining bait, and adjust the next feeding amount according to the amount of remaining bait;

[0038] (5) Durin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-arc continuous concentration and sewage discharge device and method for a shrimp farming system. The device is characterized by comprising at least two symmetrically-arranged sewage collecting pipes, the opening ends of the sewage collecting pipes are located in the center of the bottom of a culture pond, and one end, close to the wall of the culture pond, of each sewage collecting pipe communicates with the bottoms of gas stripping pipes; a transverse pipe communicating with the gas stripping pipes is arranged between the two gas stripping pipes and located on the water surface of the culture pond, a detachable thick arc-shaped screen cloth bent towards the transverse pipe is arranged on the side, close to the wall of the culture pond, of the outer wall of the transverse pipe, and a long-strip-shaped hole is formed in the pipe wall of the transverse pipe and located in the area of the thick arc-shaped screen cloth; and a collecting tank is arranged between the bottom of the thick arc-shaped screen cloth and the bottom of the transverse pipe, a detachable thin arc-shaped screen cloth used for filtering water filtered by the thick arc-shaped screen cloth is arranged below the thick arc-shaped screen cloth, and a collecting hopper is arranged at the triangular bottom of the thin arc-shaped screen cloth. The device has the advantages that shrimp shells, dead shrimps, and diseased shrimps with poor vitality can be separated in time, residual feeds and excrement are concentrated and then discharged, and the sewage discharge water consumption is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and in particular relates to a double-arc continuous concentrated sewage discharge device and method for a shrimp farming system. Background technique [0002] In the shrimp farming system, in order to ensure that the farming system maintains a good water quality environment, it is necessary to promptly discharge residual bait, feces, shrimp shells, dead shrimp and other dirt from the farming system. The basic form of the shrimp breeding sewage system is to promote the rotation of water flow, so that all kinds of sewage are collected near the sewage outlet at the center of the bottom of the pot bottom, and then under the action of water pressure difference, the sewage is discharged from the cultivation system through the sewage pipe. An anti-escape net needs to be installed at the sewage outlet to prevent live shrimp from being discharged, but it also makes it difficult to discharge shrimp sh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K63/04A01K61/59A01K63/10B01D35/02
CPCA01K63/045A01K61/59A01K63/10B01D35/02Y02A40/81
Inventor 陈和平朱建林张德民
Owner NINGBO UNIV
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