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Anti-VEGF single-domain antibody, humanized single-domain antibody, fusion protein constructed by single-domain antibody and IgG1-Fc, and application thereof

A single-domain antibody, protein technology, applied in the direction of anti-animal/human immunoglobulin, anti-growth factor immunoglobulin, antibody, etc., can solve the problems of complex structure, long production cycle and high cost of monoclonal antibody

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-25
北京纽安博生物技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the structure of the above-mentioned monoclonal antibody is complicated, the production period is long, and its cost is high and expensive

Method used

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  • Anti-VEGF single-domain antibody, humanized single-domain antibody, fusion protein constructed by single-domain antibody and IgG1-Fc, and application thereof
  • Anti-VEGF single-domain antibody, humanized single-domain antibody, fusion protein constructed by single-domain antibody and IgG1-Fc, and application thereof
  • Anti-VEGF single-domain antibody, humanized single-domain antibody, fusion protein constructed by single-domain antibody and IgG1-Fc, and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Example 1 Construction of anti-VEGF antigen-specific single-domain antibody library

[0041] 1) VEGF antigen immunization of alpacas

[0042] According to the conventional immunization method, the purchased VEGF antigen (Human VEGF Protein, Human, Recombinant, manufacturer Beijing Yiqiao Shenzhou, product number HPLC-11066-HNAH) was used to select adult healthy alpacas, and the antigen was injected subcutaneously on the back of the neck at multiple points. Add antigen and equal volume of Freund's adjuvant, immunize in 4-8 times, follow up and observe the absorption of mass at the injection site to confirm correct immunization. The immunization interval is 7-15 days. After the fourth immunization, serum is collected to determine the antigen immune titer. When the titer reaches 10,000 to 50,000 times or more (ELISA method), about 100ml of whole blood is collected, and lymphocytes are separated. Store at -80°C for later use.

[0043] 2) Isolation of alpaca peripheral blo...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Example 2 Acquisition of anti-VEGF single domain antibody

[0058] 1. Screening of VEGF-specific single-domain antibodies

[0059] The first round of VEGF protein concentration was 150 μg / ml, 150 μl / well, 1 microwell, and incubated at 4°C overnight.

[0060] The second round of VEGF protein concentration was 10-100 μg / ml, 150 μl / well, 5 microwells, and incubated at 4°C overnight.

[0061] The third round of VEGF protein concentration was 10-50 μg / ml, 150 μl / well, 5 microwells, and incubated at 4°C overnight.

[0062] Blocking: 1% CPBS, 300 μl / well, 37°C for 2 hours.

[0063] Table 1 Screening results of VEGF-specific single-domain antibodies

[0064] number of filters Total amount of added phage antibody library Eluent+Tris-HCl The number of single colonies Elution titer first round 5.6×10 11

300μl+200μl 10 50 / μl second round 5.25×10 11

150μl / well+350μl about 2500 2.5×10 4 / μl

third round 5.32×10 11

150μl / ...

Embodiment 3

[0067] Example 3 Construction of specific VEGF single domain antibody expression plasmid

[0068] The specific VEGF single-domain antibody gene obtained in Example 3 was amplified by PCR to obtain a PCR product with restriction endonucleases BbsI and BamHI sites, and the PCR product and vector were treated with restriction endonucleases BbsI and BamHI, respectively. (pSJF2 vector) (kim Is. Biosic Biochem. 2002, 66(5): 1148-51, Chinese Patent ZL 201110280031), approved by T 4 Ligase was used to ligate and recombine to obtain a plasmid sdAb-pSJF2 that could be highly expressed in E. coli, and the gene sequence was determined to confirm the correctness of its sequence.

[0069] 1) The PCR amplification conditions for obtaining the VHH target gene, the composition of the 50 μl PCR system:

[0070]

[0071] PCR reaction conditions:

[0072]

[0073] 5' Primer—GAA GAAGAA GAC AA CAG GCC SVK GTG MAG CTG GWG GAK TCT

[0074] 3' primer—gaagatctccggatccTGAGGAGACGGTGACCTGGGT

[...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-VEGF single-domain antibody, a humanized single-domain antibody thereof, a fusion protein constructed by the single-domain antibody and IgG1-Fc, and an application thereof. According to the invention, a group of VEGF single-domain antibodies are obtained through screening, and the VEGF single-domain antibodies are high in activity and have relatively strong neutralizing or binding capacity. The group of single-domain antibodies can specifically bind to human VEGF165 and VEGF121 antigens, bind to tumor cell strains expressing VEGF on cell surfaces, effectively block binding of VEGF antigens and VEGFR and generate corresponding signal cascade effects. According to the invention, the single-domain antibody is further subjected to humanized modification to obtain the humanized antibody with improved affinity. The invention also provides a fusion protein obtained by constructing the single-domain antibody or the humanized single-domain antibody and IgG-Fc. The humanized single-domain antibody and / or the fusion protein can be used for detecting or diagnosing the VEGF, blocking interaction between the VEGF and the VEGFR and treating diseases related to abnormal expression of the VEGF.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to single-domain antibodies, especially to anti-VEGF single-domain antibodies and fusion proteins constructed by fusing the single-domain antibodies or humanized single-domain antibodies with IgG1-Fc. The present invention further relates to their use in detecting VEGF and treating VEGF The application in diseases related to abnormal expression belongs to the anti-VEGF single-domain antibody, the humanized single-domain antibody and the application field thereof. Background technique [0002] Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) family is a multifunctional cytokine that has direct and indirect regulatory roles in angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis, which can promote endothelial cell proliferation, promote angiogenesis and increase angiogenesis. of permeability. The VEGF family includes VEGF-A, VEGF-B, VEGF-C, VEGF-D, etc. The VEGF-A coding region forms five monomers after transcription, splicing and other steps. Due ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/22C07K19/00C12N15/13A61K39/395G01N33/74G01N33/68G01N33/574A61P35/00A61P27/02
CPCC07K16/22G01N33/74G01N33/6893G01N33/57484A61P35/00A61P27/02C07K2317/22C07K2317/569C07K2317/24C07K2317/92C07K2317/76C07K2319/30A61K2039/505A61K47/6845A61K47/6801C07K2317/565C07K2317/567C07K2317/73G01N2333/475G01N2800/16
Inventor 叶青
Owner 北京纽安博生物技术有限公司