Reversible and controllable difunctional hydrogel, preparation method and application thereof
A hydrogel and bifunctional technology, applied in the field of reversible and adjustable bifunctional hydrogel and its preparation, achieving the effects of thermal stability, safety, non-toxicity, activity retention and good thermal stability
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[0057] This embodiment provides a method for preparing ε-polylysine allylmethoxypolyethylene glycol sulfide, but not limited thereto, the steps are:
[0058] Step 1. At room temperature, add tetrahydrofuran containing polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether into aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, under the protection of an inert atmosphere, at 0°C, add tetrahydrofuran containing p-toluenesulfonyl chloride while stirring, 0 After reacting for more than 4 hours at ℃, extract four times with ether to obtain the first intermediate;
[0059] Wherein, polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether: p-toluenesulfonyl chloride: the ratio of substances of sodium hydroxide is 1: (1.01-10): (1.01-10); the number average of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether The molecular weight is 70-9000Da; the concentration of sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is preferably 2-12.5mol / L; the concentration of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether in tetrahydrofuran is preferably 0.5g / mL; the inert atmosphere is pref...
Embodiment 1
[0086] The preparation method of ε-polylysine allyl methoxy polyethylene glycol sulfide (n=7, 15≤m≤20):
[0087] Step 1, sodium hydroxide (1.2g, 30mmol) was dissolved in pure water (5mL), after cooling to room temperature, adding tetrahydrofuran ( 5mL). Under nitrogen protection, at 0°C, add tetrahydrofuran (5mL) containing p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (3.8g, 20mmol) while stirring, react at 0°C for 4h, extract with diethyl ether four times, 10mL each time, to obtain the first intermediate.
[0088] Step 2. Dissolve the first intermediate (2.02g, 4mmol) and thiourea (0.32g, 4.2mmol) in ethanol (10mL), heat to reflux at 80°C for 3h under the protection of nitrogen, and then add 0.4g of hydrogen hydroxide Sodium aqueous solution (3mL) was continued to reflux at 80°C for 4h, and finally cooled to room temperature, concentrated by rotary evaporation, neutralized by adding 3mol / L dilute hydrochloric acid, extracted with dichloromethane (3×10mL) to obtain the second intermediate.
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Embodiment 2
[0094] The preparation method of the hyaluronic acid modified by mercapto group:
[0095] Dissolve 3,3`-dithiopropionic acid dihydrazide (0.106g, 0.45mmol) and hyaluronic acid (0.2g) in 20mL of water, add dilute hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 3mol / L to adjust the pH to 4.5, add 1- (3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (0.03g, 0.15mmol), after reacting at room temperature for 24h, adding a concentration of 3mol / L sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to adjust the pH to 8.5, adding Dithiothreitol (0.346g, 2.25mmol), after reacting for 24h, was dialyzed using a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 8kDa, the water was changed three times a day, and the dialyzing continued for two days, followed by lyophilization to obtain thiol-modified hyaluronic acid.
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