Traditional Chinese medicine bacterial fertilizer produced by utilizing traditional Chinese medicine waste residues and preparation method thereof

A technology of traditional Chinese medicine waste residue and traditional Chinese medicine, which is applied in the field of traditional Chinese medicine bacterial fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems of long fermentation process and failure, and achieve the effects of shortening the fermentation cycle, calming the properties of ingredients, and single elimination function

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-04
天津市农业科学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In actual production, the water content of traditional Chinese medicine waste residue freshly produced by various pharmaceutical companies is as high as about 80%, and direct fermentation without treatment will lead to a long or even failure of the fermentation process, and the length of drying time is affected by factors such as region and climate

Method used

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  • Traditional Chinese medicine bacterial fertilizer produced by utilizing traditional Chinese medicine waste residues and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A kind of traditional Chinese medicine bacterial fertilizer produced by using waste residue of traditional Chinese medicine. The raw materials and dosage included are: 60kg of waste residue of traditional Chinese medicine, 20kg of wet auxiliary materials, 30kg of dry auxiliary materials, 5kg of trace elements, 5kg of fermented bacteria, and 1kg of beneficial live bacteria.

[0043] Wherein, the waste residue of traditional Chinese medicine is taken from the residue left by decocting traditional Chinese medicine in a hospital of traditional Chinese medicine;

[0044] Described wet auxiliary material comprises fresh chicken manure 10kg and fresh bean dregs 10kg from certain chicken farm;

[0045] The dry auxiliary materials include soybean meal 20kg and plant ash 10kg;

[0046] The trace elements are EDTA chelated trace elements, wherein the chelated trace elements include Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn;

[0047] The fermentation agent is a composite fermentation agent composed of Bacil...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A kind of traditional Chinese medicine bacterial fertilizer produced by using waste residue of traditional Chinese medicine. The raw materials and dosage included are: 80kg of waste residue of traditional Chinese medicine, 40kg of wet auxiliary material, 50kg of dry auxiliary material, 10kg of potassium fulvic acid, 10kg of trace elements, and 10kg of fermented bacterial agent. Live bacteria 2kg.

[0052] Wherein, the traditional Chinese medicine waste residue comes from the fresh medicinal residue produced in the production process of a certain pharmaceutical company;

[0053] The wet auxiliary material is corn stalks that have not been air-dried;

[0054] Described dry auxiliary material comprises dry pig manure 20kg, bran 20kg and plant ash 10kg;

[0055] The trace elements are EDTA chelated trace elements, wherein the chelated trace elements include Fe, Mn, Zn, Ca, B;

[0056] The fermentation agent is a composite fermentation agent composed of Bacillus lichenifor...

Embodiment 3

[0060] A kind of traditional Chinese medicine bacterial fertilizer produced by using traditional Chinese medicine waste residue. The raw materials and dosage included are: 70kg of traditional Chinese medicine waste residue, 30kg of wet auxiliary material, 40kg of dry auxiliary material, 7kg of potassium fulvic acid, 7kg of trace elements, and 7kg of fermentation bacteria agent. Live bacteria 1.5kg.

[0061] Wherein, the traditional Chinese medicine waste residue is the medicinal residue obtained by mixing the remaining medicinal residue from decocting traditional Chinese medicine in a hospital of traditional Chinese medicine and the fresh medicinal residue produced in the production process of a certain pharmaceutical company in equal mass ratio;

[0062] The wet auxiliary material is fresh chicken manure from a chicken farm;

[0063] The dry auxiliary material is air-dried corn stalks;

[0064] The trace elements are EDTA chelated trace elements, wherein the chelated trace e...

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Abstract

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine bacterial fertilizer produced by utilizing traditional Chinese medicine waste residues. The traditional Chinese medicine bacterial fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of traditional Chinese medicine waste residues with water content of 70-80%; 20-40 parts of a wet auxiliary material with a water content of 50%-75%; 30-50 parts of a dry auxiliary material with a water content of 0.1%-20%; 5-10 parts of trace elements; 5-10 parts of a fermentation inoculant; 1-2 parts of beneficial viable bacteria; and 5-10 parts of potassium fulvate. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine bacterial fertilizer comprises the following steps: determining a ratio, mixing materials, fermenting, crushing and refining, granulating and supplementing bacteria. The traditional Chinese medicine waste residues serve as fermentation main materials, the water content of the fermentation raw materials is controlled within a suitable range by adding the dry auxiliary materials and the wet auxiliary materials, the drying link is omitted in the middle, the fermentation time is greatly shortened, the energy consumption and the labor cost are saved, and meanwhile the preparation method is not limited by regions and weather and is wider in applicability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine bacterial fertilizer produced by utilizing waste residues of traditional Chinese medicines and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is the country with the richest resources of traditional Chinese medicine in the world. With the continuous advancement of modern science and technology, the production and processing efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine has been greatly improved, and the Chinese medicine industry has developed rapidly. According to incomplete statistics, my country's traditional Chinese medicine enterprises consume hundreds of thousands of tons of herbal medicinal materials every year. Due to the existing traditional Chinese medicine extraction technology, whether it is traditional solvent extraction or modern supercritical fluid extraction, the extraction rate of active ingredients of tra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/40C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12
CPCC05G3/00C05G3/40C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05D1/00C05D3/00C05D5/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F17/20C05F17/70
Inventor 程文娟丁润锁周丽华肖辉陈秋生张慧马文宏
Owner 天津市农业科学院
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