Dual-core fibers wrapping perovskite quantum dots, and preparation method and device of dual-core fibers

A perovskite and quantum dot technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problems of high requirements for preparation methods, easy oxidation, poor product stability, etc., and achieve uniform structure, low cost, and simple preparation methods. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-04
NANJING DRUM TOWER HOSPITAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The first purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a method for preparing a dual-core fiber wrapped with perovskite quantum dots to solve the problem of high requirements for the preparation of traditional perovskite quantum dots, poor product stability, and easy oxidation. problem and the problem that the structure of the obtained fiber material is relatively simple;

Method used

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  • Dual-core fibers wrapping perovskite quantum dots, and preparation method and device of dual-core fibers
  • Dual-core fibers wrapping perovskite quantum dots, and preparation method and device of dual-core fibers

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0033] The invention provides a method for preparing a dual-core fiber wrapped with perovskite quantum dots, comprising the following steps:

[0034] S1. Build a microfluidic device

[0035] Select glass capillaries, glass slides and needles to establish a microfluidic coaxial channel network. Specifically, take several capillaries to prepare two sets of capillary arrays, two sets of reaction tubes and one dispersion tube; connect two sets of capillary arrays to two sets of reaction tubes. One end of the tube is nested in the reaction tube; the other end of the two sets of reaction tubes is connected to one end of the dispersing tube and nested in the dispersing tube; the other end of the dispersing tube is nested in the collecting tube, and the collection liquid is added into the collecting tube, and the micro-flow The control device is built;

[0036] S2. Preparation of dual-core fibers wrapped with perovskite quantum dots

[0037] Pump different perovskite quantum dot pre...

Embodiment 1

[0044] refer to Figure 1~2 , the present embodiment provides a device for preparing dual-nuclear fibers wrapped with perovskite quantum dots, including a first capillary array 13, a second capillary array 14, a first reaction tube 15, a second reaction tube 16, and a dispersion tube 18 , collection tube 19 and liquid inlet power device; The first capillary array 13 and the second capillary array 14 are drawn by seven capillaries; head shape) are respectively connected and nested at the liquid inlet ends of the first reaction tube 15 and the second reaction tube 16, and the liquid outlet ends of the first reaction tube 15 and the second reaction tube 16 (the ports are pointed) are connected and nested At the liquid inlet end of the dispersing pipe 18, the liquid outlet end of the dispersing pipe 18 is arranged in the collecting pipe 19 and is located below the liquid level; the number of the liquid inlet power devices is thirteen, and the liquid inlet power devices include a l...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The device provided in this example for preparing a dual-core fiber wrapped with perovskite quantum dots is the same as that in Example 1.

[0053] The preparation method of the dual-core fiber wrapped perovskite quantum dots in this embodiment is as follows:

[0054] S1. Build a microfluidic device

[0055] Referring to Example 1

[0056] S2. Preparation of dual-core fibers wrapped with perovskite quantum dots

[0057] Push injection methylammonium hydrobromide solution to a liquid inlet in the first capillary array 13 by the second liquid inlet power device 2, and enter another liquid in the first capillary array 13 by the fifth liquid inlet power device 5 Mouth injection lead bromide solution; By the 9th liquid inlet power device 9 to a liquid inlet in the second capillary array 14 injection methylammonium hydroiodide solution, by the eleventh liquid inlet power device 11 to the second Another liquid inlet in the capillary array 14 injects lead bromide solution; F...

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Abstract

The invention provides dual-core fibers wrapping perovskite quantum dots, and a preparation method and device of the dual-core fibers. The dual-core fibers wrapping the perovskite quantum dots are a polymer fiber, two kinds of perovskite quantum dots are wrapped in the dual-core fibers wrapping the perovskite quantum dots, the wavelength range of emitted fluorescence is 390-760 nm, the diameter of the fibers is 100-500 microns, and the length of the fibers is 1 cm to hundreds of meters or above. The preparation method comprises the steps: designing a microfluidic device on the basis of the hydrodynamic effect by utilizing perovskite quantum dots separated out by solvent volatilization after different halide solutions react and the rapid phase inversion characteristic of a polymer solution, and generating polymer fibers internally wrapping two perovskite quantum dots at the same time; and adjusting the flow velocity of each phase of fluid, and controlling the fluorescence wavelength of the fiber, and generating fibers with different fluorescence and different sizes. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple to operate, relatively low in cost and high in experiment repeatability, and different perovskite quantum dot composite materials can be generated with simple steps; and the prepared fibers are uniform in structure and controllable in size, can be used as a fluorescent material, and is wide in application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of new materials, and in particular relates to a dual-core fiber wrapped with perovskite quantum dots, a preparation method and a device. Background technique [0002] Perovskite is a new type of inorganic non-metallic material with unique physical and chemical properties. In recent years, various materials with perovskite-like structures have been considered as perovskite materials, which also have stable crystal structures, unique electromagnetic properties, good redox and photoelectric response activities, etc., and are widely used in solid-state batteries. , sensors, high-temperature heating materials, solid resistors, etc., have great development potential and long-term application value in the fields of physics, chemistry, energy and materials. Among many perovskite materials, perovskite quantum dots have become a research topic in recent years because of their advantages such as high quantum yield, t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K11/02C09K11/66C09K11/06
CPCC09K11/025C09K11/06C09K11/664C09K11/665
Inventor赵远锦余筠如王月桐郭佳慧商珞然池俊杰
OwnerNANJING DRUM TOWER HOSPITAL