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637 results about "Head shape" patented technology

Protective head covering having impact absorbing crumple zone

InactiveUS6996856B2Closer in weight and sizeMinimizing resultant disproportionHatsSport apparatusMostly TrueEngineering
A helmet construction for protecting a user's head, and the brain within the cranium from impact forces, includes a shell contoured to the shape of the user's head, with cushioning along at least part of the shell interior and a chinstrap. The shell consists of three (or more) discrete panels that are physically and firmly coupled together providing rigid protection under most circumstances, but upon impact the panels move relative to one another, but not relative to the user's head, thereby permitting impact forces to be dissipated and / or redirected away from the cranium and brain within. Upon impact to the helmet, there are sequential stages of movement of the panels relative to each other, these movements initially being recoverable, but with sufficient vector forces the helmet undergoes structural changes in a pre-determined fashion, so that the recoverable and permanent movements cumulatively provide a protective ‘crumple zone’ or ‘shear zone’. The first two stages of protection arise from the design of the fasteners that have the ability to invaginate and collapse within themselves, and their design having a 45 degree angle, which will allow movement of a region of connected panels to translate along the fastener shaft. Both of these movements will be recoverable and provide a ‘functional crumple zone’. The final stage of protection arises from the braking function of the pins, as they are forced from one aperture through to the next, the direction and extent of which is determined by the impact force and direction. This final level of panel movement and protection is not recoverable and thus provides a ‘structural crumple zone’. Finally the fastener size and thickness, together with the thickness of webbing and distance between apertures, functions to provide varying degrees of resistance to impact forces, thus making the helmet design suitable for activities with different levels of impact speed and risk potential.
Owner:PUCHALSKI TECHN

Protective head covering having impact absorbing crumple or shear zone

InactiveUS7076811B2Closer in weightClose in sizeHatsSport apparatusMostly TrueEngineering
A helmet construction for protecting a user's head, and the brain within the cranium from impact forces, includes a shell contoured to the shape of the user's head, with cushioning along at least part of the shell interior and a chinstrap. The shell consists of three (or more) discrete panels that are physically and firmly coupled together providing rigid protection under most circumstances, but upon impact the panels move relative to one another, but not relative to the user's head, thereby permitting impact forces to be dissipated and/or redirected away from the cranium and brain within. Upon impact to the helmet, there are sequential stages of movement of the panels relative to each other, these movements initially being recoverable, but with sufficient vector forces the helmet undergoes structural changes in a pre-determined fashion, so that the recoverable and permanent movements cumulatively provide a protective ‘crumple zone’ or ‘shear zone’. The first two stages of protection arise from the design of the fasteners that have the ability to invaginate and collapse within themselves, and their design having a 45 degree angle, which will allow movement of a region of connected panels to translate along the fastener shaft. Both of these movements will be recoverable and provide a ‘functional crumple zone’. The final stage of protection arises from the braking function of the pins, as they are forced from one aperture through to the next, the direction and extent of which is determined by the impact force and direction. This final level of panel movement and protection is not recoverable and thus provides a ‘structural crumple zone’. Finally the fastener size and thickness, together with the thickness of webbing and distance between apertures, functions to provide varying degrees of resistance to impact forces, thus making the helmet design suitable for activities with different levels of impact speed and risk potential.
Owner:PUCHALSKI TECHN

Protective head covering having impact absorbing crumple zone

InactiveUS20050257312A1Closer in weight and sizeMinimizing resultant disproportionHatsSport apparatusMostly TrueEngineering
A helmet construction for protecting a user's head, and the brain within the cranium from impact forces, includes a shell contoured to the shape of the user's head, with cushioning along at least part of the shell interior and a chinstrap. The shell consists of three (or more) discrete panels that are physically and firmly coupled together providing rigid protection under most circumstances, but upon impact the panels move relative to one another, but not relative to the user's head, thereby permitting impact forces to be dissipated and / or redirected away from the cranium and brain within. Upon impact to the helmet, there are sequential stages of movement of the panels relative to each other, these movements initially being recoverable, but with sufficient vector forces the helmet undergoes structural changes in a pre-determined fashion, so that the recoverable and permanent movements cumulatively provide a protective ‘crumple zone’ or ‘shear zone’. The first two stages of protection arise from the design of the fasteners that have the ability to invaginate and collapse within themselves, and their design having a 45 degree angle, which will allow movement of a region of connected panels to translate along the fastener shaft. Both of these movements will be recoverable and provide a ‘functional crumple zone’. The final stage of protection arises from the braking function of the pins, as they are forced from one aperture through to the next, the direction and extent of which is determined by the impact force and direction. This final level of panel movement and protection is not recoverable and thus provides a ‘structural crumple zone’. Finally the fastener size and thickness, together with the thickness of webbing and distance between apertures, functions to provide varying degrees of resistance to impact forces, thus making the helmet design suitable for activities with different levels of impact speed and risk potential.
Owner:PUCHALSKI TECHN

Automated image scaling

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for capturing an image of a persons head, or other object, positioned in front of a camera and accurately scaling the head based on the distance of the head from the camera. A sonar system is used determine the distance of the object to the camera. The sonar system can include a first sonar device which is operated to measure the distance of the object to a predetermined point and a second sonar device which is used to measure the distance of the camera to the predetermined point. A calculation of the distance from the object to the camera is based upon the sonar measurements. The image created by the camera can be scaled according to the distance of the object to the camera as determined with the sonar. An image created by the camera can be displayed on a screen of a computer associated with the imaging system. Software on the computer can transpose an image of an eyeglass frame over the image of a face, wherein the image of the face was captured by the camera. Measurements relating to proper sizing of an eyeglass or other corrective lens can be performed on the computer screen. Other observations and image manipulations can also be made including skin tone, facial features, head shape and size, application of cosmetics, proposed surgery, and many other uses.
Owner:FCPR CDC INNOVATION 2000 +1

People counting method and device

The invention relates to the field of video monitoring, and especially relates to a people counting method and device. The objective of the invention is to solve the problem that the existing head detection algorithm only utilizes head contour information, so round objects which are similar to the head shape, the head shadow and the like are easy to be determined as the head region by mistake, so that the head region determination accuracy can be improved. According to the embodiments of the invention, the following method is adopted, the method is that a depth value in a corresponding depth map is acquired through a head region detected in an inputted image, the acquired depth value is compared with a depth threshold value of a preset real head region, and the detected region is judged whether to be a real head region according to the comparison result. Three-dimensional information is adopted, and the depth value of the detected head region is compared with the depth threshold value of the set head region, so possibility that the round objects in the image which are similar to the head shape, the head shadow and the like are easy to be determined as the head region by mistake due to the reason that only the head contour information is utilized can be reduced, and the head region determination accuracy can be improved, so that the people counting accuracy can be improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG DAHUA TECH CO LTD

Basement concrete outer wall flexible waterproof wall bushing structure and construction method

The invention relates to a basement concrete outer wall micro embedded type flexible waterproof wall bushing structure. The basement concrete outer wall micro embedded type flexible waterproof wall bushing structure mainly comprises a micro embedded type outer wall, a through-wall pipe, a flexible waterproof bushing, a sealing ring, a flexible jointing material, flange plates, double nuts and stiffening plates. A micro embedded type structure is adopted at the position of the flexible waterproof bushing for the concrete outer wall to form an annular groove, and screws are embedded in the groove. The flexible waterproof bushing is set into an expansion head shape according to the structure of the groove. A water stop ring is arranged in the middle portion of the bushing, and an outer baffle is arranged at the tail portion of the bushing. A pipe body of the through-wall pipe is provided with an inner baffle and a push plate and fixed through the outer flange plate and a short pipe and via the double nuts and the waterproof bushing. The sealing ring is arranged between the short pipe and the inner baffle. The flexible jointing material is arranged between the push plate and the outer baffle. According to the basement concrete outer wall micro embedded type flexible waterproof wall bushing structure, the length of the whole waterproof bushing is effectively reduced, meanwhile, it is guaranteed that the flange plates fully press the sealing ring and the sealing ring does not loosen easily, and detaching in the later period is convenient. The invention further provides a construction method for the basement concrete outer wall micro embedded type flexible waterproof wall bushing.
Owner:瑞洲建设集团有限公司

Electroencephalogram cap

PendingCN107468241AAutomatically enlarge or reduce the spaceEasy to operateDiagnostic signal processingSensorsCross connectionElectroencephalography
The invention relates to an electroencephalogram cap and a method for establishing a three-dimensional head-shaped electroencephalogram and a brain oxygen distribution map. The electroencephalogram cap comprises a cap body and a control circuit, wherein the cap body is formed by two ear part supporting bodies, a top supporting rod, a front part supporting rod and a back part supporting rod; two ends of the top, front and back part supporting rods are respectively arranged on the two ear part supporting bodies; the top, front and back part supporting rods span places over the head, in front of the head and behind the head from left to right; the top supporting rod is in a cross-connection with N electrode fixing rods; the electrode fixing rods, the front part supporting rods and the back part supporting rods are all equipped with brain electrodes; and the brain electrodes are connected with the control circuit. The method for establishing electroencephalogram and the brain oxygen distribution map forms a scalp surface three-dimensional model according to the electroencephalogram cap and position parameters of the scalp surface, and then obtains an electroencephalogram and a brain oxygen distribution map matched with a practical head shape. The electroencephalogram cap is convenient to use and can accurately collect signals and has strong anti-interference capability; and the electroencephalogram and the brain oxygen distribution map achieved according to the method has great authenticity.
Owner:汪子锋

Novel expansion-type yielding prestress grouting anchor rope and using method thereof

ActiveCN102877868AHas the function of secondary continuous pressureWith secondary continuous pressure functionBulkheads/pilesAnchoring boltsPre stressEngineering
The invention discloses a novel expansion-type yielding prestress grouting anchor rope and a using method thereof. An anchor rope body also comprises a hollow rod body which is connected to the bottom end of the anchor rope body and is provided with a conical head; a grouting core pipe extends into the hollow rod body; a grouting hole is machined on the conical head; an expansion pipe with the diameter smaller than that of the conical head is sleeved on the anchor rope body; the bottom end of the expansion pipe is provided with an open groove; the length of the expansion pipe meets the fact that one end of the expansion pipe butts against the conical head, and the other end of the expansion pipe butts against a locking device; a tray consists of two plate bodies which are overlapped and buckled mutually, wherein one plate body is a disc-shaped plate body playing a yielding effect, and the other plate body is a trumpet-head-shaped plate body for being plugged on a hole opening. The novel expansion-type yielding prestress grouting anchor rope provided by the invention not only has initial anchor force and a yielding effect, and good supporting and protecting effects when surrounding rocks are deformed, but also has the effect of reinforcing developed cracks and loosen surrounding rocks through grouting, but also can buffer to remove a part of pressure when the pressure is high.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

System of fasteners for attaching panels onto modules that are to be installed on an airplane ground support equipment cart

A fastener system for use in removably attaching cover panels to openings in the sides of modules containing equipment on airplane ground support equipment carts, where the fasteners must not come loose to damage airplane engines. At least some modules have a metallic frame defining at least one opening providing access to the module's interior. This frame supports an inwardly recessed shelf around the inside perimeter of the opening. At least one cover panel is sized to fit removably within the opening. The shelf and the panel have aligned holes for fasteners, and the edges of the panel are bent inwards to form standoffs from the shelf. Sets of fasteners each include: a nut having mounted on its surface a hollow, internally-threaded shaft smaller in diameter than the nut, the shaft fitting into the shelf's fastener holes; a bolt having a head shaped to engage a fastener driving tool and having a shaft unthreaded adjacent the head and threaded away from the head, the threads matching the nut shaft's internal threads; and a panel hole liner and bolt support formed as a cylinder sized to be force fitted into the panel's fastener holes, the cylinder having a bottom with a central hole slightly larger in diameter than the unthreaded portion of the bolt shaft such that the bolt is retained within the hole liner free to rotate and to slide up and down but not free to fall out. Each nut shaft is inserted through to extend outwards from a shoulder fastener hole, and each bolt is supported in place by a hole liner forced into a panel fastener hole.
Owner:ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
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