This invention discloses a numerical evaluation method for the
aeration efficiency of a pumping aerator based on multi-field
coupling, belonging to the field of in-situ
water quality remediation technology for water sources and reservoirs. The method includes: establishing a three-dimensional
computational model of the pumping aerator and completing network partitioning and regional densification; using an iterative
coupling calculation with a gas-liquid two-phase flow model, an
interphase mass transfer model, and an
oxygen component transport model to obtain the target cross-sectional velocity and the dissolved
oxygen concentration distribution throughout the
water area; performing area-weighted averaging on the target cross-sectional velocity to obtain its average velocity; calculating the corresponding flow rate based on the target cross-sectional area and average velocity, and combining this with the increase in
oxygen concentration to complete the numerical evaluation of
aeration efficiency. This invention, through multi-field
coupling calculation, simulates the entire process of oxygen
dissolution and
diffusion, obtaining a dissolved
oxygen distribution consistent with on-site measurements. It solves the problem of difficult measurement of dissolved oxygen at the bottom of deep-water reservoirs, enabling accurate quantitative evaluation of
aeration efficiency without extensive
underwater monitoring, and significantly reducing evaluation costs.