A multi-depth near-to-eye
display device based on a multi-focal
holographic optical element comprises a micro display, a
relay optical element set, the multi-focal
holographic optical element and a vision correction lens,
diffraction modulation is carried out on light beams shaped by the
relay optical element set through the multi-focal
holographic optical element, light rays are caused to be obviously deflected to form an off-axis light path, and the vision correction lens is used for correcting vision of the multi-depth near-to-eye
display device. Meanwhile, corresponding
diffraction wavefronts are generated in the depth
wavefront modulation areas respectively, different focal planes are formed in the space, a multi-depth virtual display plane is constructed, and convergence adjustment conflicts can be effectively avoided. Meanwhile, vision correction is carried out through the prescription correction lens, so that the
imaging quality and the visual comfort perceived by a user are greatly optimized, the problem that myopia or
presbyopia people are inconvenient to wear due to a traditional single focal plane is solved, a multi-focus holographic optical element is further used as a
coupling-out optical element of a slab
waveguide, and therefore light path folding is better achieved; the module appearance is light and thin, and an implementation method is provided for forming glasses-like form design of head-mounted display.