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62results about How to "Experimental repeatability is strong" patented technology

Transparent nanometer zirconium dioxide liquid phase dispersoid, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses transparent nanometer zirconium dioxide liquid phase dispersoid, and a preparation method and application thereof. The dispersoid comprises liquid phase media and nanometer zirconium dioxide particles, wherein the nanometer zirconium dioxide particles are uniformly dispersed into liquid phase media; the solid content of the dispersoid is 1 weight percent to 50 weight percent; the one-dimensional dimension of the nanometer zirconium dioxide particles is 1 to 12nm; the liquid phase media are water, organic solvents, a mixture of water-soluble organic solvents and water, or a mixture of different organic solvents. The nanometer zirconium dioxide in the product has high crystallinity degree; the particle diameter is small; the distribution is uniform; any surfactant is not contained; the purity is high; the dispersion effect is good; no sedimentation occurs after the still standing for 6 months or longer. The product prepared by the method does not need any treatment, and is directly the transparent nanometer zirconium dioxide liquid phase dispersoid; any substance does not need to be added for dispersion assistance; the problems of easy agglomeration, poor dispersibility and poor optical performance of the composite material are solved; higher application performance and wider application ranges are given to the product.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Preparation method of calcium phosphate nanopowder with controllable length-to-diameter ratio and calcium-to-phosphorus ratio

The invention discloses a preparation method of calcium phosphate nanopowder with a controllable length-to-diameter ratio and calcium-to-phosphorus ratio. The method comprises the step: carrying out areaction by mixing phosphate or phosphoric acid with a calcium salt to prepare the calcium phosphate nanopowder, wherein the one-dimensional size of a calcium phosphate nanoparticle can be regulatedto be 50nm-5mu m and the length-to-diameter ratio can be regulated to be 2-50 by adding a pH regulator into a reactant, components and proportions of the calcium phosphate nanopowder serving as a product can be regulated by controlling the feeding ratio of the phosphate or phosphoric acid to the calcium salt to be 1.5-1.67, and the calcium phosphate nanopowder is beta-tricalcium phosphate and/or hydroxyapatite. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the length-to-diameter ratio of the product is regulated by controlling the proportion of weak bases and relatively strong bases in the pH regulator; the calcium-to-phosphorus ratio of the product is controlled by changing the feeding ratio of a calcium source to a phosphorus source; a supergravity technology is combined to enhancea micromixing effect, so that the calcium phosphate nanopowder is prepared; and the preparation method is low in production cost, simple in operation, good in repeatability, better in application performance and wider in application range.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Experimental device and method for measuring efficiency of replacing crude oil with supercritical carbon dioxide in tight oil core

The invention relates to an experimental device and method for measuring the efficiency of replacing crude oil with supercritical carbon dioxide in a tight oil core. The invention belongs to the technical field of oil-gas field development. The device comprises a constant-temperature box, an intermediate container containing crude oil and CO2, a rock core holder and a replacement intermediate container, saturated crude oil operation and CO2 pressurization and injection operation are conducted on a rock core through a displacement pump, the amount of crude oil replaced by CO2 under different pressures and different pressure drops is measured, and the CO2 utilization rate and the CO2 crude oil replacement efficiency are calculated. Compared with the prior art, according to the invention, themeasurement of the efficiency of replacing crude oil in a compact rock core with supercritical CO2 at high temperature and high pressure is realized; gas expansion errors caused by adopting a traditional rock core weighing method are reduced, the limitation that the traditional method can only measure the replacement efficiency from formation pressure to atmospheric pressure is broken through, and measurement of the crude oil replacement amount under different pressure drops and gas-oil separation and accurate metering in the pressure drop process are achieved. The device is low in construction cost, wide in application range, high in precision, high in experiment repeatability and easy to popularize.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Device and method for simulating hydrate decomposition induced by invasion of drilling fluid into reservoir

The invention provides a device and a method for simulating hydrate decomposition induced by invasion of drilling fluid into a reservoir. The device comprises a high-pressure reaction kettle (34), a high-low-temperature water bath temperature control system (102), a high-low-temperature constant-temperature air bath box (21), a drilling fluid pumping system (104), a gas control system (105), a back-pressure unloading system (106) and a data acquisition system (107), wherein the reaction kettle is arranged in the high-low-temperature constant-temperature air bath box, a reaction temperature ofthe reaction kettle and a gas temperature in the gas control system are respectively controlled by the high-low-temperature water bath temperature control system, and the drilling fluid pumping systemis connected to the reaction kettle through a pipeline, the back-pressure unloading system and the gas control system communicate with the interior of the reaction kettle through pipelines and air inlet/outlet holes (10) formed in the upper part of the reaction kettle, and the back-pressure unloading system is used for separately controlling the pressure balance of the reaction kettle, the gas control system and the outside.
Owner:BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1

A kind of transparent nano-zirconia liquid phase dispersion and its preparation method and application

The invention discloses transparent nanometer zirconium dioxide liquid phase dispersoid, and a preparation method and application thereof. The dispersoid comprises liquid phase media and nanometer zirconium dioxide particles, wherein the nanometer zirconium dioxide particles are uniformly dispersed into liquid phase media; the solid content of the dispersoid is 1 weight percent to 50 weight percent; the one-dimensional dimension of the nanometer zirconium dioxide particles is 1 to 12nm; the liquid phase media are water, organic solvents, a mixture of water-soluble organic solvents and water, or a mixture of different organic solvents. The nanometer zirconium dioxide in the product has high crystallinity degree; the particle diameter is small; the distribution is uniform; any surfactant is not contained; the purity is high; the dispersion effect is good; no sedimentation occurs after the still standing for 6 months or longer. The product prepared by the method does not need any treatment, and is directly the transparent nanometer zirconium dioxide liquid phase dispersoid; any substance does not need to be added for dispersion assistance; the problems of easy agglomeration, poor dispersibility and poor optical performance of the composite material are solved; higher application performance and wider application ranges are given to the product.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Intelligent floating-structure mooring and broken cable experiment simulation system

The invention discloses an intelligent floating-structure mooring and broken cable experiment simulation system. The intelligent floating-structure mooring and broken cable experiment simulation system comprises an experiment module, an intelligent broken cable device, a mooring cable and an intelligent control and monitoring system, wherein the intelligent broken cable device is fixedly arrangedat a position of a cable guide hole of the experiment model, one end of the mooring cable is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a pool, the other end of the mooring cable is connected to the intelligent broken cable device, the mooring cable is connected to the position of the cable guide hole of the experiment model by the intelligent broken cable device, the mooring cable and the experiment modelcan be disconnected by the intelligent broken cable device, the intelligent broken cable device is controlled to achieve broken cable control of the mooring cable by the intelligent control and monitoring system, and dynamic response monitoring of the experiment model and instantaneous tension monitoring of the mooring cable are achieved. Broken cable control of a floating mooring structure is simulated under an experiment condition, the instantaneous dynamic response of a floating body and the dynamic characteristic of the mooring cable can be accurately simulated when the mooring cable is broken, and the problem of broken cable instantaneous control and monitoring under the experiment condition is solved.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

A preparation method of calcium phosphate nanopowder with controllable aspect ratio and calcium-phosphorus ratio

The invention discloses a preparation method of calcium phosphate nanopowder with a controllable length-to-diameter ratio and calcium-to-phosphorus ratio. The method comprises the step: carrying out areaction by mixing phosphate or phosphoric acid with a calcium salt to prepare the calcium phosphate nanopowder, wherein the one-dimensional size of a calcium phosphate nanoparticle can be regulatedto be 50nm-5mu m and the length-to-diameter ratio can be regulated to be 2-50 by adding a pH regulator into a reactant, components and proportions of the calcium phosphate nanopowder serving as a product can be regulated by controlling the feeding ratio of the phosphate or phosphoric acid to the calcium salt to be 1.5-1.67, and the calcium phosphate nanopowder is beta-tricalcium phosphate and / or hydroxyapatite. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the length-to-diameter ratio of the product is regulated by controlling the proportion of weak bases and relatively strong bases in the pH regulator; the calcium-to-phosphorus ratio of the product is controlled by changing the feeding ratio of a calcium source to a phosphorus source; a supergravity technology is combined to enhancea micromixing effect, so that the calcium phosphate nanopowder is prepared; and the preparation method is low in production cost, simple in operation, good in repeatability, better in application performance and wider in application range.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Nano modified composite material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a nano modified composite material and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: pre-dispersing carbon nanotubes by using a dispersing agent to obtain a uniformly dispersed carbon nanotube dispersion liquid, the dispersing agent being uniformly distributed and coating the surfaces of the carbon nanotubes; removing moisture in the carbon nanotube dispersion liquid, then carrying out high-temperature treatment on the obtained dried carbon nanotubes, and removing the dispersing agent on the surfaces of the carbon nanotubes to obtain pre-dispersed carbon nanotubes; and uniformly mixing the pre-dispersed carbon nanotubes with resin to obtain the nano-modified composite material. According to the preparation method, use of strong acid and organic solvents is avoided in the whole dispersion process, the dispersing agent is used in the pre-dispersion stage and is easy to remove, experimental conditions are simple and easy to operate, environmental pollution is avoided, the viscosity of the resin dispersion is greatly reduced under the same content of the pre-dispersed carbon nanotubes, and the processing manufacturability is greatly improved. The method can be widely applied to composite material preparation and other fields.
Owner:SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI

Experimental Setup and Method for Evaluating Hydrate Formation and Accumulation Behavior in Deepwater Drilling

The invention discloses an experimental device and method for evaluating formation and aggregation behaviors of hydrate in deepwater drilling. The experimental method comprises a high-pressure reaction kettle, a high / low-temperature incubator, a gas control system, a return pressure unloading system and a data acquisition system, wherein a middle barrier and a side barrier are arranged in the inner cavity of the high-temperature reaction kettle; a fluid flowing channel is formed in one side of the side barrier; an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the top of the high-pressure reaction kettle; a lower air inlet is formed in the bottom of the high-pressure reaction kettle; both the upper air inlet and the lower air inlet are connected with the gas control system; the air outlet is connected with the return pressure unloading system. The experimental device aims at drilling fluid systems of natural gas hydrate stratum drilling, frozen earth drilling and ocean drilling, the process that decomposition gases or shallow gases of hydrate in drillings or stratums enter shaft annuluses to form hydrate can be simulated, and furthermore the influence of annulus circulation channels upon formation and aggregation behaviors of the hydrate and the capability of drilling fluid upon the formation and aggregation behaviors of the hydrate can be evaluated and simulated.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)

An enhanced boiling heat transfer test device and test method

The invention discloses a strengthened boiling heat transfer testing device and a testing method. The testing device comprises a condenser, a main container, a base and a heater, wherein the condenser is communicated with the main container, and the main container is arranged on a base; the main container comprises a glass container, screw rods, an upper cover plate covered on the top end of the glass container and a lower cover plate covered on the bottom end of the glass container, wherein the upper and lower cover plates respectively have through holes, the screw rods pass through the through holes of the upper and lower cover plates and are fixed with the upper and lower cover plates; the base comprises a ceramic base arranged in the base; the heater comprises a main heater and an auxiliary heater, the main heater is positioned on the middle position of the base, arranged on the ceramic base and is fixed with the through hole of the lower cover plate; the auxiliary heater is positioned in the main container and is arranged on the lower cover plate. The testing device and the testing method provided by the invention have the advantages that a sample is flexible to replace, the operation is convenient, the boiling state under high heat flux density is measured, testing effects in boiling under different structures are compared, and the test result is stable and reliable.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Spiral fiber wrapped with perovskite quantum dots, and preparation method and device

The invention provides a spiral fiber wrapped with perovskite quantum dots, and a preparation method and device. The outside of the perovskite quantum dot fiber is a polymer fiber, and the inside of the perovskite quantum dot fiber is wrapped with the perovskite quantum dots. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: based on the hydrodynamic effect, designing a micro-fluidic device by utilizing the characteristics that perovskite quantum dots are separated out by solvent volatilization after reaction of a perovskite quantum dot precursor solution and a polymer solution is subjected to rapid phase inversion, and generating a spiral polymer fiber internally wrapped with the perovskite quantum dots. The flow velocity of each phase of fluid can be adjusted, the fluorescence wavelength of the fiber can be controlled, and fibers with different fluorescence, different diameters and different spiral sizes can be generated. The preparation method is simple to operate, low in cost and high in experiment repeatability, a perovskite quantum dot composite material can be generated under a low environment requirement, and the prepared fiber has the three-dimensional spiral morphology, is uniform in structure and controllable in size, can serve as a light-emitting material and is wide in application prospect.
Owner:NANJING DRUM TOWER HOSPITAL
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