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Intelligent watch user identification method based on knocking rhythm

A technology for user identification and smart watches, applied in character and pattern recognition, instruments, digital data authentication, etc., can solve the problems of high power consumption and large computing resources consumption, and achieve the effect of low power consumption

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-18
SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, automatic identification needs to obtain sensor data every moment, which will cause unnecessary large power consumption, and the application of neural network models in smart watches will consume a lot of computing resources
Therefore, this scheme generates unnecessary power consumption

Method used

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  • Intelligent watch user identification method based on knocking rhythm
  • Intelligent watch user identification method based on knocking rhythm
  • Intelligent watch user identification method based on knocking rhythm

Examples

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specific Embodiment

[0051] Example image 3 shown. The upper row represents feature extraction and model training, and the lower row represents the judgment of new samples. First, extract the feature vectors of 5 training data according to the formula of feature extraction. After feature extraction, the sum of all values ​​of a vector is 1. Then, use One-classDBSCAN to train the model. In training, we use MinPts = 2 and ∈ = 0.0973 (this is the best parameter on our dataset after our testing). Therefore, after training, only 4 vectors are considered as core vectors, and we only use these 4 core vectors to identify new samples.

[0052] Likewise, feature extraction is first performed on new samples. After that, we calculate the Euclidean distance between each kernel vector and the sample to identify whether the sample belongs to the class of the kernel vector. If the Euclidean distance to this kernel vector is less than 0.0973, it means that the sample belongs to the cluster of this kernel ve...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a smartwatch user identification method based on knocking rhythm, which comprises the following steps: extracting features from knocking rhythm training data, and constructing feature vectors; a One-class DBSCAN algorithm being utilized to train the model, and a core object set being obtained; and the Euclidean distance between the new sample feature vector and each core object being calculated to identify whether the new sample belongs to the class of the core vector. Aiming at the privacy problem caused by the lack of appropriate user identification of the smart watch, the invention provides a novel smart watch user identification method based on the knocking rhythm, and provides a novel one-class classification algorithm One-class DBSCAN, and the method is suitable for setting of a relatively small screen and low power consumption of the smart watch, and has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient to use. The new class classification algorithm One-class DBSCAN can accurately judge whether a new sample belongs to the current class or not under the condition that only one class of training data exists.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of privacy protection of wearable devices, in particular to a smart watch user identification method based on tapping rhythm. Background technique [0002] Wearable devices come in various types such as smart glasses, headphones, fitness wristbands, and smart watches. Since Motorola released the Moto 360 with Android Wear as the operating system in March 2014, fitness wristbands and smart watches have become more and more popular. According to the Cisco Virtual Networking Index, there will be 600 million wearable devices in use in 2020, six times more than in 2015. In addition, more functions of smart watches have been developed, such as Apple Watch can send emails. [0003] The physiological data measured by the sensors of smart watches is the personal information of most users, which is more private and sensitive than mobile phone numbers and email addresses. Malicious actors can infer high-value intell...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06F21/32
CPCG06F21/32G06F18/24G06F18/214
Inventor 肖喜张焓祺夏树涛江勇郑海涛陆孺牛
Owner SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV