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Wind turbine generator main bearing temperature prediction method based on deep learning

A deep learning and wind turbine technology, applied in mechanical bearing testing, neural learning methods, forecasting, etc., can solve the problems of difficult parameter adjustment, easy network overfitting, limited data feature learning ability, etc., and achieve good technical support. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-23
HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

These models are shallow machine learning models with limited data feature learning capabilities
In addition, as the depth of the model increases, the network is prone to overfitting and the parameters are difficult to adjust

Method used

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  • Wind turbine generator main bearing temperature prediction method based on deep learning
  • Wind turbine generator main bearing temperature prediction method based on deep learning
  • Wind turbine generator main bearing temperature prediction method based on deep learning

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Experimental program
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Embodiment

[0060] In this embodiment, the prediction method provided by the present invention has been experimentally verified, and the data set and experimental settings, evaluation indicators, comparison methods and experimental results of this embodiment will be described in detail below.

[0061] Dataset and Experimental Setup:

[0062] In order to evaluate the main bearing temperature prediction method proposed in the present invention, data sets of different granularities are screened out from the wind field SCADA system, as shown in Table 3. In the SSAE-MLP model, some important parameters are set as: Learning_rate=0.01, Epochs=100, Num_HiddenLayer=[1,2,3,4], Num_Units=[5~200].

[0063] Table 3 Dataset descriptions of different granularities

[0064]

[0065] Evaluation indicators:

[0066] In this experiment, four indicators were set to evaluate the forecasting performance: root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute error (MAE), mean relative error (MRE), goodness of fit (...

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Abstract

The invention provides a wind turbine generator main bearing temperature prediction method based on deep learning. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting sensor data collected by an SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system of a wind turbine generator in a wind field, then cleaning and re-sampling the data, selecting SCADA parameter variables related to temperature change characteristics of a main bearing, and constructing a training sample and test sample data set; secondly, a neural network model based on deep learning is constructed through stacking self-coding, and internal characteristics of normal operation data of the main bearing are fully mined through repeated training; and finally, adding a regression prediction layer at the top of the model to further finely adjust the whole deep learning model until intelligent prediction of the temperature of the main bearing is met. Through the method, indexes such as prediction precision and errors of the method are superior to those of a traditional shallow learning model, and technical auxiliary support can be well provided for operation state monitoring and fault early warning of the main bearing.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention mainly relates to the technical field related to the monitoring and identification of the operating status of large-scale direct-drive wind turbines, in particular to a method for predicting the main bearing temperature of wind turbines based on deep learning. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of wind power technology and wind power industry, more and more wind farms and larger-capacity wind turbines have been put into use. However, most wind farms are located in remote or inaccessible mountains, wilderness and ocean, and the working environment of wind turbines is harsh and complex. These factors lead to frequent failures of wind turbines, and the difficulty and inconvenience of replacing components (especially large components). This ultimately led to a dramatic increase in operation and maintenance (O&M) costs, especially for offshore wind farms. Therefore, the development of condition monitoring and fau...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/27G06K9/62G06N3/04G06N3/08G06F16/215G01M13/04G06Q10/04
CPCG06F30/27G06N3/04G06N3/08G06F16/215G01M13/04G06Q10/04G06F18/214
Inventor 肖小聪刘建勋刘德顺戴巨川
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH