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A kind of bioplastic for making degradable film and preparation method

A bioplastic and degradable film technology, applied in the field of biodegradable plastics and functional plastics, can solve the problems of reduced film strength, limited PBAT addition, poor compatibility, etc., achieving low cost, easy availability of raw materials, and easy control of the preparation process. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-15
ZHEJIANG ZHONGBANG PLASTIC CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the compatibility of inorganic fillers with PBAT is even worse. If the compatibility problem cannot be solved well, the amount of addition in PBAT is limited.
According to the feedback from the current market, the amount of inorganic fillers used to modify PBAT is within 15%. Once the amount is increased, the strength of the film will be reduced and the value of use will be lost.

Method used

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  • A kind of bioplastic for making degradable film and preparation method
  • A kind of bioplastic for making degradable film and preparation method
  • A kind of bioplastic for making degradable film and preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] (1) Weigh 1,4-butanediol, adipic acid, and terephthalic acid according to the molar ratio of 8:2.2:1.8 for later use as premixed material A;

[0041] (2) Weigh 2 kg of the premixed material A obtained in step (1) and add it to the reactor, weigh 20 g of the catalyst tetrabutyl titanate and stir evenly; Reactor stirring paddle, stirring at a low speed of 40rpm, turn on the vacuum pump, stabilize the vacuum pressure gauge at -0.08MPa for 15 minutes, turn off the vacuum pump, maintain a low speed stirring of 40rpm, react at 180°C for 150min in the reaction kettle; raise the temperature to 240°C, adjust the temperature Reaction pressure is 50Pa, polycondensation 80min, discharge, obtain material B;

[0042] (3) Cool the material B obtained in step (2), crush it, weigh 5kg, weigh 510.1kg of epoxy resin E, 0.05kg of polyethylene wax and add it to a ball mill, and use zirconia balls as the grinding medium for ball milling for 10min, and grind and disperse to obtain Material C...

Embodiment 2

[0045] (1) Weigh 1,4-butanediol, adipic acid, and terephthalic acid according to the molar ratio of 8:2.2:1.8 for later use as premixed material A;

[0046] (2) Weigh 2 kg of the premixed material A obtained in step (1) and add it to the reactor, weigh 30 g of the catalyst tetrabutyl titanate and stir evenly; then add 7 kg of diatomite with a particle diameter of less than 5 μm and a porosity > 50%, Start the stirring paddle of the reactor, stir at a low speed of 40rpm, turn on the vacuum pump, stabilize the vacuum pressure gauge at -0.08MPa for 15 minutes, turn off the vacuum pump, maintain the stirring at a low speed of 40rpm, and react the reactor at 165°C for 150min; the temperature rises to 240°C, adjust The temperature reaction pressure is 40Pa, the polycondensation is 80min, and the material is discharged to obtain the material B;

[0047] (3) Cool the material B obtained in step (2), crush it, weigh 5kg, weigh 440.125kg of epoxy resin, 0.075kg of polyethylene wax and a...

Embodiment 3

[0050] (1) Weigh 1,4-butanediol, adipic acid, and terephthalic acid according to the molar ratio of 8:2.2:1.8 for later use as premixed material A;

[0051] (2) Weigh 2 kg of the premixed material A obtained in step (1) and add it to the reactor, weigh 30 g of the catalyst tetrabutyl titanate and stir evenly; then add 6 kg of hollow glass microspheres with a particle size less than 5 μm and a porosity greater than 35%, Start the stirring paddle of the reactor, stir at a low speed of 40rpm, turn on the vacuum pump, stabilize the vacuum pressure gauge at -0.08MPa for 10 minutes, turn off the vacuum pump, maintain the stirring at a low speed of 40rpm, and react at 170°C for 120min in the reactor; the temperature rises to 240°C, adjust The temperature reaction pressure is 50Pa, the polycondensation is 100min, and the material is discharged to obtain the material B;

[0052] (3) Cool the material B obtained in step (2), crush it, weigh 5kg, weigh 40.1kg of epoxy resin E, 0.075kg of...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of application of biodegradable plastics, and provides a bioplastic for making a degradable film and a preparation method. The technical solution is: esterification and polycondensation are carried out by adsorbing the precursor liquid raw material of PBAT in the micropores of porous inorganic fillers , so that the pores and surfaces of the porous inorganic fillers form a PBAT interface, and at the same time, the porous inorganic fillers carry epoxy groups, so that the inorganic fillers are added in a relatively high amount to PBAT to prepare bioplastics. The obtained bioplastics are low in cost and can be used directly. It is suitable for blow molding to make degradable film, the strength does not decrease significantly, and the blow molding film is stable, suitable for all kinds of packaging bags.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of functional plastics, in particular to the technical field of application of biodegradable plastics, in particular to a bioplastic for making a degradable film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Plastic products have become a necessity in production, life and industry, especially the immediate use of plastic packaging bags for shopping and packaging. This kind of plastic film products are different from durable plastic products. Various shopping bags and packaging bags of plastic film products will be discarded after use, which is difficult to recycle. Since plastic film products are difficult to decompose naturally after use, they become white pollution and become a factor affecting the environment. At present, plastic bags are basically landfilled together with garbage, which is likely to cause lasting pollution. In order to effectively solve the pollution caused by plastics to the e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L67/02C08L63/00C08L23/06C08K9/04C08K7/26C08K7/28
CPCC08L67/02C08L2201/06C08L2203/16C08L2205/025C08L63/00C08K9/08C08K7/26C08K7/28
Inventor 罗洋德潘小阳
Owner ZHEJIANG ZHONGBANG PLASTIC CO LTD