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Tumor stem cell detection method and application thereof

A technology of tumor cells and detection methods, applied in the determination/testing of microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, measuring devices, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-10
AFFILIATED HUSN HOSPITAL OF FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, what is the cytological basis for why tumor cells have a high degree of embryonic / germline identity? yet to be studied

Method used

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  • Tumor stem cell detection method and application thereof
  • Tumor stem cell detection method and application thereof
  • Tumor stem cell detection method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] p53 - / - PGC-like tumor cells play a key role in metastasis in spontaneous thymic lymphoma in mice

[0066] Mechanical method (two slides) p53 - / - Tumor cells in mouse spontaneous thymic lymphoma tissue were released into PBS;

[0067] Add Stellar antibody to tumor-containing cells (1*10 6 / 100ul) of PBS solution, incubated on ice for 1 hour;

[0068] Wash three times with PBS;

[0069] Add fluorescently labeled secondary antibody such as FITC, and incubate on ice for 1 hour;

[0070] Wash three times with PBS;

[0071] Use the isotype control as a blank, and sort out Stellar by flow cytometry high Cells and Stellar low cell;

[0072] Will Stellar high Cells and Stellar low The cells were inoculated into nude mice through the tail vein; 3 weeks after the tail vein inoculation, the mice were sacrificed;

[0073] Measure the metastasis, take pictures, and use HE staining to show the tumor cells in the metastatic tissue;

[0074] Animal experiment results show: ...

Embodiment 2

[0077] In mouse breast cancer cell line 4T1 / 168FARN, the content of PGC-like tumor cells plays a key role in its metastatic ability

[0078] The mouse breast cancer cell lines 4T1 and 168FARN cells derived from the same tumor, literature reports that 4T1 has the ability to transfer but 168FARN does not have the ability to transfer; in order to verify the positive correlation between PGC-like tumor cells and the ability to transfer, the present invention first uses AP staining to show : Compared with 168FARN cultures, PGC-like tumor cells were extremely elevated in 4T1 cultures; almost no AP was detected in 168FARN cells + PGC-like tumor cells (P Image 6 a);

[0079] RT-PCR results showed that compared with 168FARN culture, PGCs-related genes were highly expressed in 4T1 culture, suggesting that the content of PGC-like tumor cells in 4T1 culture was significantly higher than that in 168FARN culture (P Image 6 b);

[0080] Immunohistochemical detection showed that PGCs-related ...

Embodiment 3

[0086]The content of PGC-like tumor cells plays a critical role in their metastatic ability in mouse bone marrow tumor cells induced by carcinogenesis

[0087] The difference in the content of PGC-like tumor cells in T2 and T7 cultures of cancerous bone marrow cells was analyzed by AP staining (P Figure 7 a);

[0088] RT-PCR showed that compared with the T2 culture of cancerous bone marrow cells, the expression of PGC-related genes in T2 culture of cancerous bone marrow cells and the expression of PGC-related genes in T7 were significantly increased (P Figure 7 b);

[0089] The cultures of cancerous bone marrow cells T2 and T7 were respectively inoculated subcutaneously in nude mice. The animal experiment results showed that compared with the culture of cancerous bone marrow cells T2, the tumor ability of the cultures of cancerous bone marrow cells T2 was significantly increased (P Figure 7 c);

[0090] Animal experiments showed that when the size of subcutaneous orthotopic tu...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological and medical examination, and relates to a tumor stem cell detection method and application thereof. The tumor stem cell PGC-like tumor cells (PGC-like tumor cells) in body fluid, tumor tissues or cultured tumor cells are enriched, captured, sorted and detected by adopting a series of specific markers of primordial germ cells (PGC-like tumor cells) in the body fluid, the tumor tissues or the cultured tumor cells, and the tumor stem cell-PGC-like tumor cells (PGC-like tumor cells) in the body fluid, and the method can be used for malignant grading, recurrence prediction, metastasis prediction and curative effect evaluation of tumors; and the method disclosed by the invention can be used for effectively grading the malignancy degree, predicting recurrence, predicting metastasis and evaluating the curative effect of the tumor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological and medical testing, and relates to a method for detecting tumor stem cells and its application, especially the application in malignant grading, recurrence prediction, metastasis prediction and curative effect evaluation of tumors; Malignancy grading, recurrence prediction, metastasis prediction, and curative effect evaluation provide effective methods. Background technique [0002] Studies have shown that tumor cells are heterogeneous, and only a small fraction of them play a decisive role in tumor initiation and metastasis. Clinical studies have shown that some tumor patients have circulating tumor cells (CTC cells) in their body fluids during surgical resection, but only about 10% of them will relapse or metastasize, and clinical practice is still lacking in identifying and predicting CTC cells. approach to identify cell types that patients are prone to relapse and metastases. Studies hav...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6886G01N33/574
CPCC12Q1/6886G01N33/57488C12Q2600/112C12Q2600/118C12Q2600/158
Inventor 刘春芳吕元张凤宇马展
Owner AFFILIATED HUSN HOSPITAL OF FUDAN UNIV