A detection kit for detecting anti-aconitic acid hydratase-igg antibody
A technology of aconitate hydration and kit, which is applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem that the relationship between aconitatehydratase and nephrotic syndrome has not been reported, and achieves the effects of increasing the surface area of the coating, reducing the pollution, and increasing the adsorption amount of the antigen.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 aconitate hydratase on podocytes is the target antigen for autoantibodies in patients with autoimmune nephrotic syndrome
[0036] (1) Extraction of total protein from glomerular podocytes: culture podocyte line (MPC5), wash 2-3 times with PBS, and then use a focused ultrasound instrument (Covaris S220, Gene) in a solution containing 30mm Tris-HCl, 8m urea, 4% CHAPS and protease inhibitors (#ab65621; Abcam, 1:200 dilution) were fully lysed on ice in lysis buffer, and then the samples were centrifuged at 12000g, 4°C for 30min. The supernatant was collected, which was the total glomerular podocyte protein collected. The total protein concentration of the collected glomerular podocytes was determined using the BCA protein concentration assay kit. (2) Two-dimensional electrophoresis: The total protein of glomerular podocytes was extracted for two-dimensional electrophoresis, and then transferred to nitrocellulose membrane. The serum of patients with autoimmune nep...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2 Expression and purification of recombinant aconitate hydratase antigen protein
[0038] The gene encoding aconitate hydratase protein is used as a template to carry out PCR amplification by the method of genetic engineering, and then an expression vector is constructed to express the protein. The antigenic protein expressed in the present invention contains a His-tagged tag peptide. The expressed recombinant protein was purified by nickel column affinity chromatography, ion affinity chromatography, hydrophobic column, molecular sieve, etc. Finally, the molecular weight of the recombinant protein aconitate hydratase was identified by SDS-PAGE as 37KDa. The results are shown in figure 2 .
Embodiment 3
[0039] Embodiment 3 The present invention adopts orthogonal experimental design to optimize the reaction conditions of the kit
[0040] According to the coating concentration of antigen aconitate hydratase (50μg / mL, 100μg / mL, 150μg / mL, 200μg / mL four coating concentrations), each reaction time (30min, 45min) and temperature (25℃, 35℃), enzyme label The optimal dilution of secondary antibody (four dilutions of 1:100, 1:500, 1:1000, 1:1500) and other 4 factors select an orthogonal table, and each factor repeats the determination of standard positive serum and standard negative at 2 levels serum. Select the ratio (P / N) of the highest luminescence value (P) of positive serum and the lowest luminescence value (N) of negative serum. The average P / N value of the repeated determination, the optimal coating conditions and the optimal dilution of the secondary antibody were determined by statistical processing, and the orthogonal optimization conditions were carried out, which significa...
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