Shockproof base for civil engineering

A technology of civil engineering and fixed plates, which is applied to the frame of the engine, the mobile frame, the supporting machine, etc., can solve the problems of easy wear and tear of the shock absorbing pad and reduce the shockproof performance, so as to prolong the service life, reduce the risk of tire blowout, and improve The effect of mobility

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-01
江苏益弘建设工程有限公司
8 Cites 0 Cited by

AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to improve the problem that the shock-absorbing pad is easy to wear and tear after long-term use and r...
View more

Method used

Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, oil storage cylinder 4 is fixed on the middle part of the second fixed plate 2 towards the first fixed plate 1 side by bolts, and fixed shaft 42 is welded and fixed on oil storage tube 4, and the fixed shaft 42 The axis coincides with the axis of the oil storage tube 4 , and the bottom of the fixed shaft 42 stretches out of the oil storage tube 4 . A number of first oil outlet holes 41 are uniformly opened on the end of the oil storage cylinder 4 away from the second fixing plate 2 , and the number of first oil outlet holes 41 in the embodiment of the present application is four. The driving device 5 includes a turntable 51 rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 42 , the turntable 51 is located below the oil storage tube 4 , and the diameter of the turntable 51 is equal to the outer diameter of the oil storage tube 4 . The second oil outlet hole 511 corresponding to the first oil outlet hole 41 is opened on the turntable 51. The diameter of the first oil outlet hole 41 is the same as that of the second oil outlet hole 511. The turntable 51 faces one side of the oil storage cylinder 4. The side is attached to the oil storage cylinder 4, and an oil outlet pipe 512 is inserted into each second oil outlet hole 511. An oil inlet hole 312 is opened on the inner flange 311 of the sliding cylinder 31, and the oil outlet pipe 512 is far away from the side of the turntable 51. One end is glued to the oil inlet hole 312 to facilitate the close contact of lubricating oil with the sliding column 32 and the sliding cylinder 31 and improve the sliding efficiency of the sliding column 32 and the sliding cylinder 31 . The turntable 51 rotates so that the first oil outlet hole 41 is aligned with the second oil outlet hole 511, and the lubricating oil in the oil storage cylinder 4 passes through the first oil outlet hole 41, the second oil outlet hole 511 in turn under the action of gravity, and finally passes through the outlet The oil pipe 512 enters the sliding cylinder 31, and the lubricating oil lubricates the sliding column 32, the compression spring 33 and the sliding cylinder 31, reducing the risk of wear of the compression spring 33 and further improving the shockproof performance of the base.
The second fixed plate 2 slides toward the first fixed plate 1, drives the driving rod 242 to move toward the first fixed plate 1 direction, and the driving rod 242 pushes the two pistons 241 to slide towards each other through the connecting rod 243, and along with the compression cylinder 5231 The space in the compression cylinder 5231 gradually decreases, and the gas in the compression cylinder 5231 gradually enters the sealing cover 522 through the air inlet 5221, which is convenient to operate and saves resources.
Vibration is produced during large-scale equipment work, and vibration produces the pressure towards the first fixed plate 1 direction to the second fixed plate 2, drives the second fixed plate 2 to slide towards the first fixed plate 1 direction, and the elastic force of the elastic member 3 is to the first fixed plate 1 direction. The second fixed plate 2 tends to slide away from the first fixed plate 1, thereby buffering the sliding of the second fixed plate 2 and reducing the risk of damage to large equipment caused by vibration; the driving device 5 drives the lubricating oil from the oil storage tank 4 The lubricating oil lubricates the elastic member 3, reduces the friction loss of the elastic member 3, prolongs the service life of the elastic member 3, and improves the shockproof performance of the base.
With reference to Fig. 2, elastic member 3 comprises the sliding cylinder 31 that is arranged on the first fixed plate 1 toward the second fixed plate 2 side, and the sliding cylinder 31 is placed vertically, and the sliding cylinder 31 is away from the second fixed plate 2 One end and the first fixed plate 1 are fixed by bolts. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of sliding cylinders 31 is four, which are respectively located at the four corners of the first fixed plate 1 . The first fixed plate 1 is welded with a sliding column 32 corresponding to the sliding cylinder 31. The sliding column 32 protrudes outwards toward one end of the first fixed plate 1 to form a boss 321, and the outer circumference of the boss 321 is in line with the slider. The inner wall of the moving cylinder 31 abuts, and the end of the sliding cylinder 31 far away from the first fixed plate 1 is provided with an inner flange 311, and the inner diameter of the inner flange 311 is smaller than the outer diameter of the boss 321, so that the boss 321 is lowered from the sliding cylinder 31. risk of slipping out. A compression spring 33 is placed inside the sliding cylinder 31 , one end of the compression spring 33 abuts against the bottom of the sliding cylinder 31 , and the other end of the compression spring 33 abuts against the boss 321 . The elastic force of the compression spring 33 drives the boss 321 to slide in the sliding cylinder 31, improving the buffer capacity between the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2, thereby reducing the rigidity of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 The risk of collision can be improved, and the shockproof performance of the base can be better improved.
With reference to Fig. 5, the second fixed plate 2 is welded with fixed mount 23 toward the side of first fixed plate 1, is welded with airtight water storage cylinder 21 on the fixed mount 23, is filled with cold water in the airtight water storage cylinder 21, airtight storage The top of the water cylinder 21 is provided with an air inlet 211 and a water outlet 212, the air inlet 211 is connected with the air outlet 5222 through the air guide tube 214, and the end of the air...
View more

Abstract

The invention relates to a shockproof base for civil engineering, and belongs to the technical field of shockproof equipment. The shockproof base for civil engineering comprises a first fixing plate, wherein the first fixing plate is slidably connected with a second fixing plate, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are connected through an elastic piece, the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with an oil storage cylinder used for providing lubricating oil for the elastic piece, and a driving device for driving the oil storage cylinder to discharge oil is arranged on the first fixing plate. According to the shockproof base for civil engineering, elastic force of the elastic piece drives the second fixing plate to slide in the direction away from the first fixing plate, and the second fixing plate is buffered, the driving device drives the oil storage cylinder to discharge lubricating oil, the lubricating oil lubricates the elastic piece, the risk of abrasion of the elastic piece is reduced, operation is convenient, the shockproof performance of the base is improved, and the service life of the base is effectively prolonged.

Application Domain

Portable framesWind energy generation +1

Technology Topic

Environmental geologyOil storage +3

Image

  • Shockproof base for civil engineering
  • Shockproof base for civil engineering
  • Shockproof base for civil engineering

Examples

  • Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0035] Contraction below Figure 1-5 Further detailed description of the present application.
[0036] The present application is disclosed in the present application. Refer figure 1 One kind of civilian shockproof base includes the first fixing plate 1, the bottom of the first fixing plate 1 rotates having a rotary wheel 12, and the number of turns 12 in the present application is 4, respectively located in the first fixing plate 1. It is convenient to carry and move the base, saving manpower. The first fixing plate 1 slides to have a second fixing plate 2, and the second fixing plate 2 is located above the first fixing plate 1, and the second fixing plate 2 is fixed from the side of the first fixing plate 1 through the bolt and large equipment, A fixing plate 1 is connected to the second fixing plate 2 by an elastic member 3. The second fixing plate 2 is mounted towards the side of the first fixing plate 1 for providing the reservoir 4 for the elastic member 3 to provide lubricating oil, and a driving device 5 that drives the oil barrel 4 is mounted on the first fixing plate 1.
[0037]When the large equipment is working, a vibration is generated. The vibration generates a pressure toward the second fixing plate 2 toward the first fixing plate 1, and the driving second fixing plate 2 slides toward the first fixing plate 1, and the elastic member 3 is the second fixing plate. 2 Generate a trend away from the first fixing plate 1 direction, and thereby the sliding role of the second fixing plate 2, reducing the risk of damage to the large device; the driving device 5 drives the lubricant from the reservoir 4, The lubricating oil lubricates the elastic member 3 to reduce the friction loss of the elastic member 3, extend the life of the elastic member 3, thereby improving the shock resistance of the base.
[0038] Refer figure 2 The elastic member 3 includes a sliding cartridge 31 disposed toward the second fixing plate 2 on the second fixing plate 2, and the slip drum 31 is vertically disposed from one end of the second fixing plate 2 and the first fixation. The plate 1 is fixed by a bolt, and the number of sliding cartridges 31 in the present application is 4, respectively located in the four corners of the first fixing plate 1. The first fixing plate 1 welded to the slip column 32 provided with the slip drum 31, and the slip post 32 protrudes towards the first end of the first fixing plate 1 to form a boss 321, the outer circumference of the boss 321 and the sliding The inner wall of the movement cartridge 31 is abutting, and the sliding cartridge 31 is located at one end of the first fixing plate 1, and the inner diameter of the inner flap 311 is smaller than the outer diameter of the boss 321, and the boss 321 is lowered from the slipper 31. Slide the risk of sliding out. A compressive spring 33 is placed in the sliding cartridge 31, and one end of the compression spring 33 is abutting with the bottom of the sliding cartridge 31, and the other end of the compression spring 33 is in contact with the boss 321. The elastic drive boss 321 of the compressing spring 33 slides in the slip drum 31, improves the buffer capacity between the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2, and then reduces the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2. The risk of collision is better to improve the earthquake performance of the base.
[0039] Refer figure 2 as well as image 3 The reservoir 4 is fixed to the second fixing plate 2 toward the second fixation plate 2 toward the second fixing plate 2 toward the middle portion of the first fixing plate 1, and the fixing shaft 42 is welded to the reservoir 4, and the axis of the fixed shaft 4 is coincident with the axis of the reservoir 4. The bottom portion of the fixed shaft 42 extends out of the reservoir 4. The reservoir 4 is uniformly opened from one end of the second fixing plate 2, and the number of the first oil hole 41 in the present application is 4. The drive device 5 includes a turntable 51 that is rotatably coupled to the fixed shaft 42, and the turntable 51 is located below the reservoir 4, and the diameter of the turntable 51 is equal to the outer diameter of the reservoir 4. The second outlet oil hole 511 provided with the first outlet hole 41 is opened on the turntable 51, and the diameter of the first oil hole 41 is the same as the diameter of the second outlet hole 511, and the turntable 51 towards the reservoir 4. The side is bonded to the reservoir 4, and each second oil hole 511 is inserted with an oil pipe 512, and the inner flap 311 of the slip drum 31 is opened, and the oil pipe 512 is remote from the turntable 51. One end is brutally bonded to the inlet hole 312, facilitating the lubricating oil to be in close contact with the slip column 32, the slip drum 31, and improve the sliding efficiency of the slip post 32 and the slip drum 31. The turntable 51 rotates such that the first oil hole 41 is aligned with the second outlet hole 511, the lubricating oil in the reservoir 4 sequentially passes through the first oil hole 41, the second oil hole 511, and finally passed out The tubing 512 enters the slip drum 31, the lubricating oil is lubricated to the slip post 32, the compression spring 33, and the sliding cartridge 31, reducing the risk of wear of the compression spring 33, further improving the earthquake properties of the base.
[0040] Refer image 3 The drive mechanism 52 is mounted on the second fixing plate 2, and the main function of the drive mechanism 52 is to drive the turntable 51 rotation. The drive mechanism 52 includes a sealing cover 522 that is fixed to the reservoir 4 by a screw, and the sealing cover 522 is disposed on the turntable 51, and the outer circumference of the turntable 51 is welded to have several sectors 521, and the fan blade 521 is away from one end and seal of the turntable 51. The cover 522 abuts, and the inlet air end 5221 and the air end 5222 are opened on the outer circumferential side surface of the sealing cover 522, and the intake end 5221 corresponds to the fan blade 521, and the gas can enter from the intake end 5221, and then drive the fan blade 521 rotation. The fan blade 521 rotates to rotate the turntable 51, which in turn increases the oil efficiency of the lubricant, which is convenient to operate and save resources. The fan blade 521 rotates to discharge the gas from the outlet 5222 to improve the rotational efficiency of the fan blade 521. The restricted member 53, which is mounted on the reservoir 41, and the limit assembly 53 includes a torsion spring 531 that is sleeved on the fixed shaft 42, and one end of the torsion spring 531 is welded to the fixed shaft 42, and the other end and the turntable 51 Welding fixation, when the intake end 5221 stops the gas supply, the torsion spring 53 of the torsion spring 531 is rotated, so that the first oil hole 41 is displaced with the second oil hole 511, and the turntable 51 towards the side of the reservoir 4. Block the first oil hole 41, save the lubricant resources, and reduce waste.
[0041] Refer Figure 4 The drive assembly 523 is mounted on the first fixing plate 1, and the main function of the drive assembly 523 is to be supplied to the intake end 5221. The drive assembly 523 includes a compression bar 5231 that is welded to the first fixing plate 1, and the number of compression barrels 5231 is two, oppositely, and each parallelism in the present application embodiment. The second fixing plate 2 is mounted to drive the driver 24 to drive the compression barrel 5231, and the drive member 24 includes a drive rod 242 hinged toward the first fixing plate 1 side, and the drive rod 242 is located at a compression bar. The number of drive rods 242 is 4 in the second fastener, and the drive rod 242 is hingedly adjusted to the second fixation plate 2, and the connection rod 243 is hinged to the connection rod 243, and the connection rod 243 is in the longitudinal direction of the compression drum 5231. Set, the connecting rod 243 is remote from one end glue of the drive rod 242, and the piston 241 is slid to the compression barrel 5231.
[0042] Refer Figure 4 In the present application, each of the compression bar 5231 is provided with two piston 241, in contrast, the sliding direction of the two piston 241, the central portion of the compression barrel 5231 is mounted, and the air pipe 5232 is away from one end of the compression barrel 5231. The intake end 5221 is connected, and the first single-way valve 5234 is attached to the air tube 5232, and the active one-way valve 5234 is to prevent the gas from flowing from the sealing cover 522 to the compression barrel 5231, so that the gas can only flow from the compression barrel 5231. Inlet 5221.
[0043] The second fixing plate 2 slides toward the first fixing plate 1, and the drive rod 242 moves in the first fixing plate 1 direction, the drive rod 242 pushes two piston 241 to slide through the connecting rod 243, and the space in the compression barrel 5231 is gradually Decrease, the gas in the compression cylinder 5231 gradually enters the sealing cover 522 through the intake end 5221, which is convenient and saving resources.
[0044] Refer Figure 4 The filter cartridge 22 is fixed to the filter cartridge 22 on the second fixing plate 2, and the filter cartridge 22 is provided, and the compression barrel 5231 is mounted in the middle of the longitudinal direction, and the intake pipe 5233 is away from one end of the compression barrel 5231. The filter cartridge 22 is inserted, and the second single-way valve 5235 is mounted on the intake pipe 5233, the second single-way valve 5235 mainly acts that the gas can only enter the compression cylinder 5231 from the filter cartridge 22, and cannot reflow, improve the compression efficiency; The main function of the filter 244 is to filter the gas inhaled in the compression barrel 5231, and improve the purity of the gas.
[0045] Refer Figure 5 The second fixing plate 2 is welded to one side of the first fixing plate 1, and the closed water storage tube 21 is welded to the fixing frame 23, and the closed water storage tube 21 is placed in cold water, and the top of the sealed water tube 21 is opened. The intake port 211 and the water port 212, the intake port 211 is connected to the extra gas end 5222 by the air pipe 214, and the gas pipe 214 extends to the top of the closed water storage tube 21, not in contact with cold water; water outlet 212 The tube 213 is inserted, and the conduit 213 extends into the end of the closed water storage tube 21, the conduit 213 is connected to one end of the water port 212 and the first fixing plate 1 is connected to the first fixing plate 1, and the conduit 213 passes the first fixation. One end of the plate 1 is located above the rotary wheel 12, facilitating cleaning the surface of the rotary wheel 12. When the gas is discharged from the extra gas end 5222, in the closed water storage tube 21 through the intake port 211, the gas is discharged under the action of the pressure, and the gas pushes the cold water from the water port 212, and the cold water is flustered on the rotary wheel 12, and the rotation can be rotated on the one hand The surface of the wheel 12 is cleaned, and the rotary wheel 12 can cool down and reduce the risk of the puncture due to high temperatures.
[0046] The implementation principle of a civil and civilian shockproof base is: Working, the operator is fixed to the second fixing plate 2 when the operator uses the bolt 2. Start large equipment, the large device produces a vibration in the vertical direction, the vibration drive second fixing plate 2 slides toward the first fixing plate 1, and the second fixing plate 2 slides the sliding column 32 and the sliding cartridge 31 is slidable, the poch spring 33 The elastic force is buffered on the second fixing plate 2, and the second fixing plate 2 is lowered to generate a rigid collision of the second fixing plate 2. At the same time, the second fixing plate 2 drives the drive rod 242 toward the first fixing plate 1, the drive rod 242 pushes the two piston 241 to slide through the connecting rod 243, and the gas in the compression barrel 5231 is compressed by the air tube 5232. Inside the sealed cover 522, the gas blowing fan blade 521 is rotated, and the fan blade 521 is rotated by the turntable 51, and the second oil hole 511 on the turntable 51 is aligned with the first oil hole 41 on the reservoir 4, and the lubricant is under gravity. The first oil hole 41, the second oil hole 511, and then passed into the slip drum 31 by the oil pipe 512, the inner wall of the slipper drum 31 is lubricated, lowering the poch spring 33, the slip column 32, and the sliding cartridge. 31 The risk of wear and improve the earthquake performance of the base.
[0047] When the second fixing plate 2 slides to the maximum value of the elastic force of the compression spring 33, the elastic driving of the compression spring 33 slides toward the direction away from the first fixation plate 1, and drives two piston 241 reverse sliding, and the compression barrel The negative pressure in 5231 draws outside the outside air through the intake pipe 5233.
[0048] When the compression cylinder 5231 is no longer supplied to the sealing cover 522, the torsion spring 531 is reversed, so that the first oil hole 41 is displaced with the second oil hole 511, preventing the lubricant from the reservoir 4. Exhausted and saving resources. During the turntable 51 rotation, the fan blade 521 drives the gas flow within the sealing cover 522, and the gas sequentially passes through the air supply pipe 214 from the extra gas end 5222, and the intake port 211 enters the closed water storage tube 21, and the cold water passes the cold water by the conduit 213 under the action of the pressure. Spraying on the turning wheel 12, cooling and dusting the rotary wheel 12.
[0049] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it is not limited to the scope of the present application, so it should be included in the scope of protection of the present application, which is the equivalent change of the application, the shape, the principle of the application. Inside.

PUM

no PUM

Description & Claims & Application Information

We can also present the details of the Description, Claims and Application information to help users get a comprehensive understanding of the technical details of the patent, such as background art, summary of invention, brief description of drawings, description of embodiments, and other original content. On the other hand, users can also determine the specific scope of protection of the technology through the list of claims; as well as understand the changes in the life cycle of the technology with the presentation of the patent timeline. Login to view more.

Similar technology patents

Household appliance control method and device and mobile terminal

InactiveCN103605531Aeasy to operateeasy to use
Owner:GD MIDEA AIR-CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD +1

Graphene film and preparation method therefor

Owner:CHANGZHOU FUXI TECH CO LTD

Driving working load calculation method of automobile driver

InactiveCN101690666AImprove accuracy and timelinessEasy to operate
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Laser radar optical system with optical axis calibrating function and optical axis calibrating method

InactiveCN102353950AOptical axis alignment with high precisioneasy to operate
Owner:INST OF APPLIED ELECTRONICS CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS +1

Classification and recommendation of technical efficacy words

  • Improve shock resistance
  • easy to operate

Parallel-flow evaporator for automobile air conditioner

InactiveCN101149195AImprove heat transfer efficiencyImprove shock resistance
Owner:上海精励汽车科技有限公司

Flexible laminated bus bar

InactiveCN102255162Areduce inductanceImprove shock resistance
Owner:SUZHOU WEST DEANE MACHINERY

Special computer

InactiveCN101533291AImprove shock resistanceEasy to install and maintain
Owner:EVOC INTELLIGENT TECH +1

Ore conveying device with dust suppression function and for coal mine

InactiveCN108622680AImprove shock resistanceavoid excessive amplitude
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV

Lancet device

InactiveUS7303573B2inexpensively mass-producedeasy to operate
Owner:ABBOTT DIABETES CARE INC

Rapid and non-invasive optical detection of internal bleeding

InactiveUS20050065436A1easy to operaterapid and accurate result
Owner:HO WINSTON ZONH +2
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products