Tetracycline complexes with sustained activity
A technology of tetracyclines and complexes, applied in the field of treatment and/or prevention of bacterial infections, can solve the problems of difficult and unreliable handling and placing in periodontal pockets, and achieve easy formation and handling, delayed and sustained release, The effect of increased stability
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Embodiment 1
[0133] Example 1: Formation of a 1:2 complex of minocycline (free base) and magnesium stearate
[0134] Minocycline (free base) was weighed together with magnesium stearate in a molar ratio of 1:2 in a round bottom flask. Specifically, minocycline (10 mg, M=457.48 g / mol, 218.8 μmol) was combined with magnesium stearate (25.848 mg, M=591.24 g / mol, 43.717 μmol). The two components were mixed briefly in a hand shaker. The mixture was suspended in undenatured ethanol (96% v / v, 2 mL) to obtain a pale yellow opaque suspension. Place the closed flask in a water bath with gentle vortexing. From about 50°C, complexes start to form and dissolve. At about 60-70°C, a clear orange solution formed which remained clear upon cooling to room temperature. Solvent was removed on a tempered shaker. figure 1 A vial with dried product is shown.
Embodiment 2
[0135] Example 2: Formation of a 1:1 complex of minocycline (free base) and magnesium stearate
[0136] The complex was prepared in a molar ratio of 1:1 in a similar manner as described in Example 1 by using appropriately adjusted amounts of minocycline (free base).
Embodiment 3
[0137] Example 3: Formation of a 1:2 complex of minocycline hydrochloride and magnesium stearate
[0138] A complex of minocycline hydrochloride and magnesium stearate in a molar ratio of 1:2 was prepared in a similar manner as described above in Example 1, using an appropriate amount of minocycline hydrochloride, The molar ratio of minocycline and magnesium stearate is 1:2.
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