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An Incremental Learning Method Based on Diverse Example Sets of Triplets and Gradient Regularization
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A triplet and example technology, applied in the field of incremental learning, can solve the problems of not being able to describe the old task optimization space distribution well, not covering the data distribution well, and the direction and size of example data constraint optimization, etc., to achieve Solve catastrophic forgetting, rich variety, good effect
Active Publication Date: 2022-06-03
HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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However, the distribution of such an example set cannot well cover the data distribution of the original training samples, so the optimal spatial distribution of the old task cannot be well described in the subsequent replay training.
At the same time, most of the existing incremental learning methods based on replay put the example data into the distillation loss function for optimization. The methods used are relatively simple, and the example data cannot be used efficiently to constrain the direction and size of the optimization.
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Embodiment 1
[0101] Embodiment 1. This embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3. A triplet-based diverse example set of this embodiment will be described.
[0106] where V is the set of features corresponding to a batch of images, φ is the feature extractor, x
[0108]
[0111] S2. After completing the training of the batch data of the first task, input the batch data of the first task into the model again
[0114]
[0117]
[0119] S3. Input the test data into the model, calculate the accuracy of each category, use the accuracy of each category and
[0122] The test data of the c category is input into the model for prediction in turn, and the predicted value of the test sample and the test sample are
[0123]
[0127] Among them, acc represents the accuracy set of all known categories, acc
[0128] S33. Calculate the number of examples that should be stored in the example set of each category; the specific method is:
[0129] Since the example set M is a fixed value, as t...
Embodiment 2
[0188] Experimental analysis of the TROCL model was performed on the image classification dataset cifar-100. The cifar‑100 dataset has
[0189] The categories included in cifar-100 do not have strong inheritance, and there are certain similarities between the sub-categories.
[0190] The present invention will use an online class increment to organize training. Divide 100 classes into 10 tasks, each task
[0191] Image features are extracted using resnet-18. Before entering the model, each image is a 1×3072 tensor. go through
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Abstract
The invention proposes an incremental learning method, a computer and a storage medium based on triplet diverse example sets and gradient regularization, belonging to the field of artificial intelligence. First, get the predicted sample features and real labels, and input the loss function for backpropagation to update the model parameters; second, calculate the prototype representation of the batch data; third, calculate the number of positive samples and negative examples that should be saved for each category The number of samples; secondly, update the number of examples that should be stored in the example set of the existing category; secondly, score the samples in the positive example set example set, and construct the current category example set according to the scores of the samples; secondly, random sampling Obtain the replay sample set, and then perform forward propagation on the replay sample set and the samples in the batch data; secondly, calculate the gradient of the three loss functions; finally, regularize the three different gradients to obtain the final gradient value. Backpropagating updates. The present invention solves the problem of catastrophic forgetting.
Description
An Incremental Learning Approach Based on Triad Diverse Example Sets and Gradient Regularization technical field The present invention relates to a kind of incremental learning method, relate in particular to a kind of based on triplet diverse example set and gradient regularization The improved incremental learning method, computer and storage medium belong to the field of artificial intelligence. Background technique Incremental learning is an important learning and training method in the field of artificial intelligence. In the case of serialized input training data, incremental training updates model parameters rather than training from scratch, and makes The model learns new knowledge without forgetting the old knowledge it has learned. [0003] The example selection strategies adopted by the existing replay-based incremental learning methods are mostly similar to the nearest neighbors. The idea is to select the sample with the closest distance from the center o...
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