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Cutterhead gap adjusting method and device for disk shear

A gap adjustment method and a technology of a gap adjustment device, which are applied in the direction of shearing devices, shearing machine attachments, feeding devices, etc., can solve problems such as continuous cutting, burrs on the edge of strip steel, and changes in the gap between cutter heads, so as to avoid burrs Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-11-09
SHOUGANG JINGTANG IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, during the shearing process, the gap between the cutter heads often changes, which leads to technical problems such as burrs on the trimming edge of the strip, continuous shearing and chipping.

Method used

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  • Cutterhead gap adjusting method and device for disk shear
  • Cutterhead gap adjusting method and device for disk shear
  • Cutterhead gap adjusting method and device for disk shear

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0071] As an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the second calculation module may also include:

[0072] The fourth calculation module is used to substitute the T0 and the Tn into the formula Hn=(Tn-T0)×α×L1 to obtain the first length variation of the upper tool axis;

[0073] The fifth calculation module is used to substitute the B0 and the Bn into the formula Bn=(Bn-B0)×α×L2 to obtain the second length variation of the lower cutter shaft;

[0074] Among them, α represents the coefficient of linear expansion, L1 represents the length from the fixed position of the upper cutter head on the upper cutter shaft to the fixed end of the upper cutter shaft when the initial temperature of the upper cutter shaft is obtained, and L2 represents the length obtained when the initial temperature of the upper cutter shaft is obtained. The length from the fixed position of the lower cutter head on the lower cutter shaft to the fixed end of the lower cutter shaf...

Embodiment 1

[0078] 1. After assembling and calibrating the cutting blades of the disc shears, measure the initial temperature, L1 and L2 of the upper and lower cutter shafts on the same side of the strip steel. The temperature of the lower cutter shaft on the operating side of the strip is 25°C, and the length of L2 is 550mm; the temperature of the upper cutter shaft on the driving side of the strip is 25°C, and the length of L1 is 500mm; the temperature of the lower cutter shaft on the driving side of the strip is The temperature is 25°C, the length of L2 is 550mm, the gap between the upper cutter head and the lower cutter head on the operation side is 0.1mm, and the gap between the upper cutter head and the lower cutter head on the transmission side is 0.14mm.

[0079] 2. Turn on the machine for trimming of the strip steel. The width before trimming of the strip steel is 1280mm, the trimming edge of each side is 15mm, the thickness of the strip steel is 1.0mm, and the gap between the upp...

Embodiment 2

[0093] Continue trimming production on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically as follows:

[0094] 1. Measure the temperature of the upper and lower cutter shafts on the same side at the end of the rolling of the fifth coil, as follows: the temperature of the upper cutter shaft on the operating side is 30°C, and the temperature of the lower cutter shaft is 35°C; The temperature of the upper cutter shaft is 30°C, and the temperature of the lower cutter shaft is 40°C.

[0095] 2. Calculate the length change of the upper cutter shaft and the lower cutter shaft on the operating side as follows:

[0096] 0.5×(30-25)×15×10 -6 =37.5×10 -6 m, 0.55×(35-25)×15×10 -6 =82.5×10 -6 m

[0097] The length variation of the upper cutter shaft on the transmission side and the length variation of the lower cutter shaft are respectively:

[0098] 0.5×(30-25)×15×10 -6 =37.5×10 -6 m, 0.55×(40-25)×15×10 -6 =123.75×10 -6 m.

[0099] 3. Calculate

[0100] The gap compensation amount between ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cutterhead gap adjusting method and device for a disk shear. The method comprises the steps: obtaining the initial temperatures T0 and B0 of an upper cutter shaft and a lower cutter shaft of the disc shear at the same end of strip steel in the first direction; obtaining the temperatures Tn and Bn of the upper cutter shaft and the lower cutter shaft when production of an nth coil of strip steel is finished; according to the T0, the B0, the Tn and the Bn, obtaining the cutterhead clearance compensation amount between an upper cutterhead and a lower cutterhead at the same end of the strip steel in the first direction; and according to the compensation amount, adjusting the upper cutterhead and the lower cutterhead, so that the gap between the upper cutterhead and the lower cutterhead meets a target value. By the adoption of the method, the problems of burrs and cutting failure in the strip steel edge cutting process caused by gap changes can be solved, and the phenomenon that the upper cutterhead and the lower cutterhead are prone to cutter breakage can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of disc shear control, and in particular relates to a method and a device for adjusting disc gaps of disc scissors. Background technique [0002] Disc shears are one of the most important equipment for strip width sizing. Disc shears include four cutter shafts and a circular cutter set fixed at the end of each cutter shaft. There are two cutter shafts, the two cutter heads set above the strip are respectively set at the end of the strip, and the two cutter heads set below the strip are also respectively set at the end of the strip, and each cutter shaft is far away from the cutter head One end is fixedly set on the bearing. Wherein, the two circular cutterheads above the strip are set between the two circular cutterheads below the strip, so that the gap between the cutting edges of the upper and lower two cutterheads at the same end of the strip is controlled as 10% of the steel thickness, it can trim the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23D19/06B23D33/00B23Q15/12B23Q15/18
CPCB23D19/06B23D33/00B23Q15/12B23Q15/18
Inventor 陈宏振王立朋司国飞牛富国付万顺李吉发马壮
Owner SHOUGANG JINGTANG IRON & STEEL CO LTD