The invention discloses an umbrella type wind power device which comprises an acting rope, a control cabinet, a sliding drum, an acting umbrella, a balancing device, a plurality of thin ropes and an umbrella control rope, wherein the acting rope forms a certain angle with the ground surface; the control cabinet, the sliding drum, the acting umbrella and the balancing device are connected on the acting rope in sequence from bottom to up, and the control cabinet is fixed on the acting rope and is wirelessly connected with a central controlling device; the plurality of thin ropes are connected between the umbrella type edge of the acting umbrella and the sliding drum; and the umbrella controlling rope is connected between the control cabinet and the sliding drum, and the extending length variation of the umbrella controlling rope is controlled by the control cabinet. The invention also discloses a wind power system which is realized by the umbrella type wind power device. In the invention, as the umbrella controlling rope and the acting rope are controlled separately, the control on the umbrella type wind power device is more easier, the folding and unfolding of the acting umbrella can not influence the stability of an aerial balancing system, the aerial part of the wind power system disclosed by the invention has good stability and control performance, and the stability of acting mechanical transferring power of a ground part is improved greatly.