The invention provides a control circuit of a low-voltage reactive compensation device. The control circuit of the low-voltage reactive compensation device comprises a control module, a power supply module, an HCI (Human-Computer Interaction) module, a collection module, a data storage module, a communication module, a switching control circuit, a zero passage switching module and a protection alarm module, wherein the control module is respectively connected with the power supply module, the HCI module, the collection module, the data storage module, the communication module, the switching control circuit and the protection alarm module, and the switching control circuit is sequentially connected with the zero passage switching module and a capacitor. A distribution network system is partitioned according to a voltage value and a reactive power value, the existing nine-zone diagram is improved, and a reactive compensation device can be compensated by a controller according to the improved nine-zone diagram. According to the control circuit disclosed by the invention, the problem that frequent switching is easy to cause in the traditional nine-zone diagram control is overcome, and the control circuit has the advantages that the cost is low, the application is flexible, and the fast and accurate switching of the capacitor can be realized.