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Testing method of gas drilling impact power tool

A technology of power tools and testing methods, applied in impact testing, testing of mechanical components, testing of machine/structural components, etc., to achieve the effect of ensuring accuracy

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-10
BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, before the air hammer enters the well, the air injection test is usually carried out on the drilling floor, and only the vibration and sound are used to judge whether the working state is normal. This is an empirical evaluation, and there are many uncertainties

Method used

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  • Testing method of gas drilling impact power tool
  • Testing method of gas drilling impact power tool
  • Testing method of gas drilling impact power tool

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] This embodiment discloses a test device for a gas drilling impact power tool. As a basic embodiment of the present invention, it includes a data processing system and a bench device. The bench device includes a support base 1, an air intake assembly 2, and a tailstock Assembly 3 and installation of rotating mechanism 4. The data processing system includes a signal acquisition unit 12 arranged on the bench device and a signal transmission unit, a data integration unit and a data processing unit electrically connected in sequence, and the signal acquisition unit 12 is electrically connected to the signal transmission unit. The support base 1 includes a positioning mounting frame 1.1 and a first supporting frame 1.2 and a second supporting frame 1.3 respectively fixed on the top of the positioning mounting frame 1.1; the air intake assembly 2 includes an air intake seat 2.1, a bearing 2.2 and an air intake pipe 2.3; The inside of the air seat 2.1 is provided with an air in...

Embodiment 2

[0109] The installation of the test bench includes the following steps: S11, fixing the support base 1 welded with steel plates on the cement pier 10; S12, installing the installation rotation mechanism 4 on the top of the support base 1; S13, and then installing the The air assembly 2 and the tailstock assembly 3 are respectively installed at the two ends inside the installation rotating mechanism 4; S14 is connected to the air supply equipment on the air intake assembly 2;

[0110] The arrangement of the data processing system includes the following steps: S21, electrically connecting the signal acquisition unit 12, the signal transmission unit, the data integration unit and the data processing unit sequentially to form a data processing system; S22, arranging the signal acquisition unit 12 on the tailstock The inside of the assembly 3 is used to collect the impact signal that the tested tool 11 acts on the tailstock assembly 3;

[0111] The installation of the tested tool 1...

Embodiment 3

[0115]

[0116] Among them, W is the impact energy of the hammer, Fmax is the maximum impact energy of the hammer, and a, b, and c are all constants; S442 is to calibrate the piezoelectric quartz force sensor, that is, to use MATLAB software to calibrate the same hammer from different The data obtained from the height free fall is subjected to curve fitting to obtain the relationship curve between impact force and impact energy, and the values ​​of constants a, b and c are obtained by combining the fitting curve results to complete the calibration of the piezoelectric quartz force sensor.

[0117] Example 9

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a method for testing a gas drilling impact power tool, which comprises the following steps of: installing a rack device, arranging a data processing system, arranging a signal acquisition unit in the data processing system in a tailstock assembly of the rack device, a to-be-tested tool is installed in the rack device for testing operation, the data processing unit processes corresponding logical operation of corresponding data signals, and finally the impact force, impact energy and impact frequency of the to-be-tested tool are obtained and displayed in real time. According to the technical scheme, the rack device provided with the signal acquisition unit is adopted, the impact force, the impact energy and the impact frequency of the gas drilling impact power tool are quantitatively tested, measured parameters are acquired and analyzed, and evaluation, analysis and improvement of the gas drilling impact power tool in the later test period are facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a test method for a gas drilling impact power tool. Background technique [0002] At present, domestic oil and gas well drilling has higher and higher requirements for drilling speed. In the process of gas drilling, the effect of gas weight on the wellbore is negligible. Affected by the action of the overlying strata, the stress state of the rock formation at the bottom of the well changes from compressive stress to tensile stress. Therefore, compared with conventional mud drilling, gas drilling has a significant speed-up effect. In addition, gas drilling also has great advantages in leak prevention and reservoir protection. The basic principle of gas drilling impact power tools represented by air hammer is to change the flow channel of high-pressure gas in the tool, drive the piston to reciprocate up and down, and impact the bit at a certain frequency, forming an imp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M13/00G01M7/08
CPCG01M13/00G01M7/08
Inventor 李金和周长虹黄述春廖兵王跃江李露春王卫东赵军王虎裴昆
Owner BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP
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