Application of GLP-1R micromolecule agonist in diabetes and related complications and medicine
A GLP-1R, 1.GLP-1R technology is applied in the field of drug preparation for diabetes-related complications, which can solve the problems of complex cost, unclear research on the hypoglycemic mechanism of components with hypoglycemic effect, etc., and achieves improvement of diabetes-related complications. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1. Alizarin and Schisandrin B have specific binding to GLP-1R protein
[0039] CMC is an affinity chromatography. By preparing a specific receptor overexpressed cell membrane into a stationary phase, high-throughput screening of components that specifically bind to membrane receptors can be achieved under biomimetic conditions. It is an effective method for screening complex components. reliable means. Construct GLP-1R high expressing cells, prepare cell membrane, adsorb with activated silica gel to prepare cell membrane chromatographic stationary phase, and use wet method to pack the column to obtain SiO 2 - GLP-1R / CMC chromatographic column for HPLC detection. SiO 2 - NC-HEK293 / CMC is a CMC control for protein specific binding. The results are shown in Table 1, rubidin and schisandra B have retention on the GLP-1R high-expressing cell membrane chromatographic column, but no retention on the blank control chromatographic column. The above results show that ...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2. Investigation of the protein binding sites of alizarin, schisandrin B and GLP-1R
[0044] Molecular docking studies were performed using AutoDock Vina software. Enter the protein X-ray crystal structure (PDB code: 5VAi). The protein structure removes water molecules and adds hydrogen atoms, and uses the Tripos force field and Pullman charge for minimum energy processing. ChemDraw version 19.0 was used to draw the structure of rubiacin, and ChemDraw 3D software was used to optimize the structure. The ligand structure was optimized by AutoDock software, the charges in the ligand residues were dispersed, the root of the ligand was determined and the twistable bond was selected. Run the AutoDock software under the Linux terminal, load the optimized protein and the energy-optimized rubidin in sequence, calculate the grid energy by Autogrid, and use the Lamarck genetic algorithm to evaluate the binding of the ligand and the receptor by the free energy method. . ...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Example 3. Protective effects of rubidin and schisandrin B on adrenal pheochromocytoma cells in rats injured by high glucose
[0050] PC12 cells at 3 x 10 3 The density was inoculated in a 96-well plate, and the medium was supplemented to 100 μL per well. 37°C, 5% CO 2 Incubate adherent for 24 hours. Aspirate the medium, add 90 μL of 125 mM glucose to each well, add 10 μL of different concentrations of rubiacin prepared in the medium to the experimental wells, add 10 μL of medium to the control wells, and continue to culture at 37°C for 48 h. After 48 hours, 10 μL of 5 mg / mL MTT solution was added to the medium, incubated at 37°C for 4 hours, the medium was aspirated, 100 μL of DMSO solution was added to it, and 100 μL of DMSO solution was added to it. The absorbance of the solution was measured, and the effect of rubidin on cell viability was calculated.
[0051]
[0052] The result is as figure 1 As shown, it can be seen that alizarin and schisandrin B have pr...
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