Process for preparing chemical-specific Mg-doped lithium niobate crystal with periodic polarizing microstructure
A technology of periodic polarization and preparation process, applied in chemical instruments and methods, crystal growth, single crystal growth, etc., can solve the problems affecting device performance, unsatisfactory and uneven lithium niobate crystals doped with magnesium near chemical ratio, etc. Achieve the effects of highly uniform composition, large nonlinear coefficient, and strong resistance to light damage
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[0012] (1) Weigh the metering composition [Li 2 CO 3 ] / Nb 2 o 5 ]=0.94 and 2mol% MgO, dry the powder at a constant temperature of 150°C for 2 hours, then fully mix it on a mixer for 24 hours, keep it at a constant temperature of 850°C for 2 hours to fully decompose, and calcinate at 1100°C for 2 hours to form a blend Magnesium lithium niobate powder. (2) Compact the powder, put it into a platinum crucible, heat it with an intermediate frequency furnace, and grow magnesium-doped lithium niobate crystals along the c-axis direction by the Czochralski pulling method according to the processes of necking, shouldering, equal diameter, and finishing. The casting speed is 3mm / hour, the rotational speed is 27rpm, the temperature difference between gas and liquid is 20°C, the temperature gradient inside the melt is 1.5°C / mm, and the temperature gradient above the melt is 1°C / mn. (3) The grown crystal is monodomainized and annealed at 1200°C, and after orientation, cutting, polishing...
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