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Catalyst and method for producing light fuel oil

A light fuel oil and catalyst technology, applied in catalytic cracking, cracking, petroleum industry and other directions, can solve the problems of insecurity and high cost, and achieve the effects of reliable product quality, simple production method and stable production

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-06-21
曹志德
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problems of insecurity and high cost in the production of light fuel oil from Orimil, asphalt, and extra heavy crude oil from oilfields, the present invention proposes a method of producing super heavy crude oil from Orimil, asphalt, and oilfields without hydrogenation under normal pressure. Catalyst and method for producing light fuel oil

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] 43kg of cobalt naphthenate, 47kg of nitrate, 2kg of acidified attapulgite, 3kg of glyceryl stearate and 5kg of chlorinated paraffin are physically mixed together to make the catalyst of the present invention.

Embodiment 2

[0029] The present invention uses Venezuelan Orim oil as raw material.

[0030] (1) 95kg Venezuelan Orim oil and the catalyst of 5kg embodiment 1 are mixed homogeneously, and the obtained mixture is sent to distillation unit;

[0031] (2) Under normal pressure and without hydrogen addition, gradually heat the mixed material in the distillation unit to 480°C within 3 hours, obtain dry gas above the distillation unit, and light fuel oil in the middle, and obtain light fuel oil at the bottom of the distillation unit Get petroleum coke.

[0032] The weight yield of light fuel oil is 75-86%, the weight yield of dry gas is 8-16%, and the weight yield of petroleum coke is 6-9%. The technical indicators of light fuel oil are within the range of Table 1.

Embodiment 3

[0034] The invention uses domestic asphalt as raw material.

[0035] (1) 95kg domestic asphalt is heated to liquid state, it is mixed with the catalyst of 5kg embodiment 1, the mixture obtained is sent into distillation unit;

[0036] (2) Under normal pressure and without hydrogen addition, gradually heat the mixed material in the distillation unit to 480°C within 3 hours, obtain dry gas above the distillation unit, and light fuel oil in the middle, and obtain light fuel oil at the bottom of the distillation unit Get petroleum coke.

[0037] The weight yield of light fuel oil is 63-73%, the weight yield of dry gas is 15-17%, and the weight yield of petroleum coke is 12-20%. The technical indicators of light fuel oil are within the range of Table 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

A catalyst and method for producing light fuel oil belong to the technical field of petroleum refining. In order to solve the current problems of insecurity and high cost in the production of light fuel oil from oriminium, asphalt, and super-heavy crude oil in oilfields, the following Cobalt naphthenate, nitrate, acidified activated clay, glyceryl stearate and chlorinated paraffin are used as raw materials to prepare catalysts and use the catalysts to produce from Orim oil, asphalt, and super heavy crude oil in oilfields under normal pressure and without hydrogenation The method of light fuel oil, the method does not produce waste gas, waste water, waste residue, the production method is simple, safe, environmentally friendly, low investment cost, stable production, reliable product quality, the technical index of the produced light fuel oil reaches or approaches 0 # Diesel technical indicators, can completely replace 0 # diesel fuel.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a catalyst and method for petroleum refining, more specifically, the present invention relates to a catalyst and method for producing light fuel oil from orim oil, asphalt or extra heavy crude oil from oil fields. Background technique [0002] Orimil, asphalt, and super heavy crude oil from oilfields are difficult to process into light fuel oil in large quantities by traditional petroleum refining technology. Generally, they can only be used as boiler fuel, road paving or building waterproofing, and their utilization value is very low. my country is a big country that consumes oil, especially the demand for diesel oil is more tense, and the comprehensive utilization of oil resources has always been a national concern. [0003] At present, high-temperature, high-pressure, and hydrogenation methods are used at home and abroad to distill light fuel oil from Orimil, bitumen, and super-heavy crude oil in oilfields, which is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G11/02
Inventor 曹志德
Owner 曹志德