Light amount control apparatus photographing apparatus, and filter
A light quantity adjustment and shooting device technology, applied in optical filters, instruments, optics, etc., can solve the problems of undisclosed ND filter light quantity adjustment, control mode switching without detailed description, inappropriate, etc.
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Embodiment approach 1
[0065] 1 to 11A to C are diagrams related to Embodiment 1. FIG.
[0066] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part of a light quantity adjusting device 100 in this embodiment. In the same figure, reference numeral 111 denotes a diaphragm blade having light-shielding properties over the entire area, and pins 112 and 113 for driving are embedded in the lower and upper surfaces of the diaphragm blades. Six diaphragm blades 111 of the same shape are used to form diaphragm openings. Furthermore, the larger the number of diaphragm blades 111, the closer the aperture shape becomes to a circle when the aperture is narrowed down, the naturalness of blurred images and the development at the top of the polygonal aperture are alleviated, but the manufacturing cost also increases. Therefore, in the aperture mechanism of the present embodiment, it is preferable to set the number of aperture blades between five and nine. In the present embodiment, six diaphragm blades are used as shown i...
Embodiment approach 2
[0172] The light quantity adjusting device used in Embodiment 1 is a device that drives the aperture blade and the ND filter with one actuator, while Embodiment 2 shown below shows that the aperture blade and the ND filter are driven by separate actuators. Morphology of the ND filter.
[0173] FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of a main part for explaining the structure of the light quantity adjusting device 200 according to the second embodiment, and corresponds to FIG. 1 of the first embodiment.
[0174] In the same figure, reference numeral 211 is a diaphragm blade having light-shielding properties over the entire area, and pins 212 and 213 for driving are embedded in the upper and lower surfaces thereof. The aperture blade 211 uses six blades of the same shape to form aperture openings.
[0175] Reference numeral 221 denotes a floor for holding the diaphragm blades 211, and an opening 221c that defines the maximum diameter of the light beam when the diaphragm is ope...
Embodiment approach 3
[0201] In the ND filter used in the above-described second embodiment, the disc-shaped filter is divided into a plurality of regions to give different optical densities, and the optical density distribution in each of the divided regions is uniform. The ND filter of the third embodiment shown below shows an embodiment in which the optical density changes in multiple steps or continuously along the circumferential direction of the disc-shaped filter.
[0202] 17A is a plan view for explaining the details of the optical density distribution of the ND filter 351 of the third embodiment, and corresponds to FIG. 13 of the second embodiment. 351 is a disk-shaped ND filter, and its mechanical configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment. The ND filter 151 and the ND filter 251 of Embodiment 2 are the same. That is, the ND filter 351 is formed on a transparent resin film with a thickness of 0.1 mm, such as a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film, and the ND pattern descri...
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